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California Whipsnake (Masticophis lateralis)

Citation:
Author(s)
Goldberg, S.R.
Issue
4
Volume
9
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Type Age-Specific Countries
Time of Mating/ Laying Spermatogenesis Month M Adult Throughout California Exposure Factor Datasets Not reported USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Shafer, C., Hein, S.
Issue
2
Volume
36
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Age-Specific California Counties Countries
Dietary Composition Adult Lesser Goldfinch Carduelis psaltria Instance of predation NR Not Reported 1 White Canyon, Mount Diablo State Park Exposure Factor Datasets Not reported Contra Costa USA
Body length 750 Total length mm NR Not Reported 1 White Canyon, Mount Diablo State Park Exposure Factor Datasets Not reported Contra Costa USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Cornett, J.W.
Issue
3
Volume
13
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries
Dietary Composition Adult Gerrhorontus multicarinatus lizard Instance of predation NR Not Reported 1 Carbon Canyon Exposure Factor Datasets Orange USA
Body length 98.2 Total length cm NR Not Reported 1 Carbon Canyon Exposure Factor Datasets Orange USA
Dietary Composition Subadult Sceloporus orcutti lizard Instance of predation NR Not Reported 1 Idyllwild County Park Exposure Factor Datasets Riverside USA

California Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma californiense)

Citation:
Author(s)
Loredo, I. and Van Vuren, D.
Issue
4
Volume
1996
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries
Body length 200.3 Snout-vent length mm M Adult 65-121 Concord Naval Weapons Station Exposure Factor Datasets Contra Costa USA
Body length 168.1 Snout-vent length mm F Adult 81-15 Concord Naval Weapons Station Exposure Factor Datasets Contra Costa USA
Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Age-Specific California Counties Countries
Body length Snout-vent length mm NR Juvenile 3 Kellogg Creek Exposure Factor Datasets Larvae Contra Costa USA
Body length Total length mm NR Juvenile 3 Kellogg Creek Exposure Factor Datasets Larvae Contra Costa USA
Body length 77.6 Snout-vent length mm NR Juvenile 37 Perennial pond in cattle grazing land Exposure Factor Datasets Larvae Contra Costa USA
Body length 127.3 Total length mm NR Juvenile 37 Perennial pond in cattle grazing land Exposure Factor Datasets Larvae Contra Costa USA
Body length 97 Snout-vent length mm NR Juvenile 1 Perennial pond in cattle grazing land Exposure Factor Datasets Larvae Contra Costa USA
Body length 126 Total length mm NR Juvenile 1 Perennial pond in cattle grazing land Exposure Factor Datasets Larvae Contra Costa USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Holland, D.C., Hayes, M.P. and McMillan, E.
Issue
2
Volume
35
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition Countries
Body length Snout-vent length mm B Both Adults and Juveniles 21 Grant's Lake, inner Coast Ranges of Central California Exposure Factor Datasets Post-metamorphosed USA
Body length Snout-vent length mm B Both Adults and Juveniles 28 Grant's Lake, inner Coast Ranges of Central California Exposure Factor Datasets Post-metamorphosed USA
Time of Migration or Dispersal January to March B Adult Grant's Lake, inner Coast Ranges of Central California Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Time of Migration or Dispersal November to April B Adult Locations other than Grant's Lake Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body length Snout-vent length mm M Adult 26 Exposure Factor Datasets Deceased post-metamorphosed specimens in museum collections USA
Body length Snout-vent length mm F Adult 37 Exposure Factor Datasets Deceased post-metamorphosed specimens in museum collections USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Loredo, I., Van Vuren, D. and Morrison, M.L.
Issue
2
Volume
30
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries Error
Territory Size 35.9 Distance moved from aquatic to terrestrial habitat m B Adult 59 Concord Naval Weapons Station Exposure Factor Datasets Contra Costa USA 24.6
Territory Size 26 Distance moved from aquatic to terrestrial habitat m B Juvenile 49 Concord Naval Weapons Station Exposure Factor Datasets Contra Costa USA 13.1
Citation:
Author(s)
Trenham, P.C., Bradley Shaffer, H., Koenig, W.D. and Stromberg, M.R.
Issue
2
Volume
2000
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries Error
Age at Sexual Maturity y B Adult Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA
Longevity 10 y B Adult Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA
Time of Migration or Dispersal Arrival: Dec/Jan, departure: Feb-March Breeding migration M Adult Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA
Time of Migration or Dispersal Arrival: Jan, departure: Jan Breeding migration F Adult Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA
Population Density See citation Figure 2 Breeding population size No. individuals B Adult Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA
Body Weight - Mean Mass of incoming adults g B Adult Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA
Body length Snout-vent length mm B Adult Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA
Survival/ Mortality 0.5 Annual survivorship % M 282 Oak Ridge Ranch Exposure Factor Datasets Monterey USA 0.2
Citation:
Author(s)
Searcy, C.A., Gabbai-Saldate, E. and Shaffer, H.B.
Volume
158
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries
Territory Size 50% protection: 556, 90%: 1486, 95%: 1849 Distance from pond edge to include X% of population m B Both Adults and Juveniles Adults: 957, juveniles: 3208, metamorphs: 5877 Area around Olcott Lake, and Round Pond Jepson Prairie Preserve Exposure Factor Datasets Solano USA

Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog (Rana boylii)

Citation:
Author(s)
Zweifel, R.G.
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Condition Countries
Body length 73 Snout-vent length mm F Adult Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets El Dorado Museum specimens USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Bourque, R.M., Bettaso, J.B.
Issue
4
Volume
42
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Condition Countries
Body length 59 Snout-vent length mm F Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body Weight - Mean 11.5 g M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body Weight - Mean 15.7 g F Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body length 56.5 mm M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body Weight - Mean 13.2 g M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body length 53 Snout-vent length mm M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body length 74.4 Snout-vent length mm F Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body Weight - Mean 12.8 g M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body Weight - Mean 35.5 g F Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body length 54 Snout-vent length mm M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Body Weight - Mean 67.5 g M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Time of Mating/ Laying Spring, March-June B Adult Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Body length 11 Snout-vent length mm M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Population Density 323.5 Egg mass density Egg masses/km river Embryo 728 egg masses Mad River Exposure Factor Datasets Humboldt USA
Population Density 176.9 Egg mass density Egg masses/km river Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Population Density 16 Egg mass density Egg masses/km river Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Body length 51.5 Snout-vent length mm M Adult 1 South Santiam River Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Type California Counties Countries Error
Body Weight - Mean 45.2 Snout-vent length mm B Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets Humboldt USA 9.5
Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries Error
Hatching Success 89.7 Egg survival % B Embryo 292 Angelo Coast Range Preserve Exposure Factor Datasets Mendocino USA 10.2
Hatching Success 79.8 Egg survival % B Embryo 553 Angelo Coast Range Preserve Exposure Factor Datasets Mendocino USA 12.4
Population Density 1992: 292, 1993: 399, 1994: 553 Number of clutches B Embryo Angelo Coast Range Preserve Exposure Factor Datasets Mendocino USA

American Robin (Turdus migratorius)

Citation:
Author(s)
Morneau, F., Lépine, C., Décarie, R., Villard, M.A. and DesGranges, J.L.
Issue
1
Volume
32
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Clutch or Litter Size Review Eggs/nest B Embryo See citation Table 1 Several states Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Klimstra, W.D. and Stieglitz, W.O.
Issue
4
Volume
69
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Clutch or Litter Size 3.44 Eggs per nest Eggs/nest Embryo 81 clutches Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Time of Nesting Carbondale area Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Time of Nesting Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Hatching Success 1946: 48.6; 1947: 51.0; 1948: 42.0 % Embryo 31 nests Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Hatching Success Review % Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Hatching Success Review % Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Clutch or Litter Size 3.17 Eggs per nest Eggs/nest Embryo 29 clutches Carbondale area Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Warkentin, I.G., Reed, J.M. and Dunham, S.M.
Issue
2
Volume
3
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition Countries Error
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.6; 8 d: 1.7; 8 d successful only: 3.3 Eggs/nest Embryo Not reported Clear canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.4; 8 d successful only: 0.2
Body Weight - Mean San Juan: 6.6; Stewart: 6.9; Clear: 7.2 Mean egg mass g Embryo Not reported Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA San Juan: 0.1; Stewart: 0.2; Clear: 0.1
Hatching Success San Juan: 21; Stewart: 18; Clear: 9 Nests with at least 1 yound d 8 Nests Embryo Not reported Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Hatching Success San Juan: 8; Stewart: 3; Clear: 5 Nests with no losses after d 8 Nests Embryo Not reported Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Population Density San Juan: 0.10; Stewart: 0.06; Clear: 0.07 per 100 net-hours/km2 NR Adult Not reported Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Clutches or Litters per year 2 to 3 Clutch/y Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Time of Nesting San Juan: May 22; Stewart: May 27; Clear: June 5 NR Adult Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA San Juan: 2 d; Stewart: 4 d; Clear: 4 d
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.8; 8 d: 2.5; 8 d successful only: 3.2 Eggs/nest Embryo Not reported San Juan canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA Initial: 0.2; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.5; 8 d: 1.9; 8 d successful only: 3.0 Eggs/nest Embryo Not reported Stewart canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2
Citation:
Author(s)
Dellinger, R.L., Wood, P.B. and Keyser, P.D.
Issue
2
Volume
243
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Survival/ Mortality Even-aged harvest: 100; mature forest: 53.6; mature deciduous: 23.6; mature mixed: 60.1; partial harvest: 0; deciduous partial: 0; mixed partial: 0 Nest survival rate % B Nestling Even-aged harvest: 3; mature forest: 8; mature deciduous: 2; mature mixed: 6; partial harvest: 5; deciduous partial: 1; mixed partial: 4 MeadWestvaco Wildlife and Ecosystem Research Forest and the Panther Run Tract, Randolph County Exposure Factor Datasets USA Even-aged harvest: 0; mature forest: 1.5; mature deciduous: 0.6; mature mixed: 0.1
Citation:
Author(s)
Baldwin, M.J., Barrow Jr, W.C., Jeske, C. and Rohwer, F.C.
Issue
3
Volume
120
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Food Ingestion Rate 0.13 g dry/g^0.75/day NR Not Reported 5 Lafayette Exposure Factor Datasets USA 0.03
Citation:
Author(s)
Malpass, J.S., Rodewald, A.D., Matthews, S.N. and Kearns, L.J.
Volume
21
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sample Size Location Type Condition Countries
Survival/ Mortality See Figure 1 Daily nest survival rate 741 nests Columbus Exposure Factor Datasets Breeding USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Ospina, E.A., Merrill, L. and Benson, T.J.
Issue
6
Volume
8
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Hatching Success Non-manipulated nests: 85.2; 35C incubator: 0; 36.1C: 89.2; 37.8C: 90.2 % B Embryo Non-manipulated nests: 226; 35C incubator: 11; 36.1C: 65; 37.8C: 61 eggs Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Time of Hatching or Parturition Non-manipulated nests: 11.95; 36.1C: 11.50; 37.8C: 10.22 Length of incubation d B Embryo Non-manipulated nests: 226; 35C incubator: 11; 36.1C: 65; 37.8C: 61 eggs Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Body Weight - Mean See Figure 5 Mean mass day 7 g B Nestling See citation Figure 5 Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Body length See Figure 5 Wing chord, tarsus length mm B Nestling See citation Figure 5 Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm Exposure Factor Datasets USA

Western Mastiff Bat (Eumops perotis californicus)

Citation:
Author(s)
Krutzsch, P.H.
Issue
3
Volume
36
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries
Dietary Composition Insects B Both Adults and Juveniles NR Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Body length mm B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets San Benito USA
mm B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets Los Angeles USA
Time of Hatching or Parturition March-early July B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets USA

Scott Bar Salamander (Plethodon asupak)

Citation:
Author(s)
Mead, L.S., Clayton, D.R., Nauman, R.S., Olson, D.H. and Pfrender, M.E.
Issue
2
Volume
61
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries
Body length 57 Snout-vent length mm F Adult 1 Exposure Factor Datasets Siskiyou USA
Body length 70.7 Snout-vent length mm F Adult 1 Muck-a-Muck Creek Exposure Factor Datasets Siskiyou USA
Body length 0.83 Total:Snout-vent length ratio M Adult 2 Exposure Factor Datasets Siskiyou USA
Body length 0.85 Total:Snout-vent length ratio F Adult 2 Exposure Factor Datasets Siskiyou USA

Shasta Salamander (Hydromantes shastae)

Citation:
Author(s)
Lindstrand III, L., Bainbridge, K. and Youngblood, G.A.B.E.
Issue
4
Volume
98
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries
Body length 27 Snout-vent length mm NR Adult 1 Deadwood Gulch Exposure Factor Datasets Shasta USA
Body length 44 Snout-vent length mm NR Adult 1 Rippley Gulch Exposure Factor Datasets Shasta USA
Body length 50 Snout-vent length mm NR Adult 1 Cline Gulch/Clear Creek confluence Exposure Factor Datasets Shasta USA
Body length 19.25 Snout-vent length mm NR Juvenile 4 Cline Gulch/Clear Creek confluence Exposure Factor Datasets Shasta USA
Body length Snout-vent length mm NR Adult 2 Highland Ridge Exposure Factor Datasets Shasta USA
Body length 43 Snout-vent length mm NR Adult 1 Tombstone Mountain Exposure Factor Datasets Shasta USA
Body length Snout-vent length mm NR Adult 3 Whiskey Creek tributary Exposure Factor Datasets Shasta USA

Longjaw Mudsucker (Gillichthys mirabilis)

Citation:
Author(s)
McGourty, C.R., Hobbs, J.A., Bennett, W.A., Green, P.G., Hwang, H.M., Ikemiyagi, N., Lewis, L. and Cope, J.M.
Issue
6
Volume
32
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries Error
Body length See Figure 4 Stanard mean length per year mm NR Not Reported NR Exposure Factor Datasets Contra Costa USA
Growth Rate SF bay: 0.58, Tomales bay: 0.79 NR Not Reported NR Exposure Factor Datasets USA SF bay: 0.24, Tomales bay: 0.15
Survival/ Mortality SF bay: 0.79, Tomales bay: 0.62 Natural mortality rate NR Not Reported NR Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Somero, G.N., Yancey, P.H., Chow, T.J. and Snyder, C.B.
Issue
1
Volume
6
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Age-Specific California Counties Countries Error
Inhalation Rate 20.6 Gill tissue oxygen consumption uL O2/g dw/min NR Not Reported 11 Scripps Instituion of Oceanography Exposure Factor Datasets NR San Diego USA 3.5
Citation:
Author(s)
Forrester, G.E., Fredericks, B.I., Gerdeman, D., Evans, B., Steele, M.A., Zayed, K., Schweitzer, L.E., Suffet, I.H., Vance, R.R. and Ambrose, R.F.
Issue
3
Volume
56
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Body length Alamitos: 75.5, Ballona: 79.9, Mugu: 74.7 Mean length mm NR Not Reported Not reported Three estuaries in southern CA Exposure Factor Datasets USA Alamitos: 3.5, Ballona: 2.7, Mugu: 2.0
Dietary Composition Small mollusks, crustaceans, and polychaetes NR Not Reported Not reported Three estuaries in southern CA Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Growth Rate See Figure 1 g/d NR Not Reported Not reported Three estuaries in southern CA Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Growth Rate See Figure 1 mm/d NR Not Reported Not reported Three estuaries in southern CA Exposure Factor Datasets USA

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