USA

Displaying 2387 data points

Amphibians, Frogs and toads (Anura), Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog (Rana boylii)

Citation:

Effects of chytrid and carbaryl exposure on survival, growth and skin peptide defenses in foothill yellow-legged frogs.

Author(s)

Davidson, C., Benard, M.F., Shaffer, H.B., Parker, J.M., O'Leary, C., Conlon, J.M. and Rollins-Smith, L.A.

Issue

5

Volume

41
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
CARBARYL	<0.1-0.9 ug/g body weight	Tissue concentration	NR	Not Reported	Collected from Garcia River	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
CARBARYL	See citation Figure 1	Growth	NR	Not Reported	Collected from Garcia River	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
CARBARYL	Day 3: decreased, 7-70: no effect	Total skin peptide concentration	NR	Not Reported	Collected from Garcia River	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA

Citation:

Mercury contamination in three species of anuran amphibians from the Cache Creek Watershed, California, USA.

Author(s)

Hothem, R.L., Jennings, M.R. and Crayon, J.J.

Issue

1

Volume

163
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
MERCURY (elemental)	1.7	Tissue concentration	M	Adult	1	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.065 (0.04-0.11)	Tissue concentration	F	Adult	3	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	1.1	Tissue concentration	M	Adult	1	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.846 (0.47-1.5)	Tissue concentration	B	Adult	3	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.080 (0.06-0.12) ug/g ww	Tissue concentration	B	Adult	3	Reference	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.402 (0.27-0.77)	Tissue concentration	M	Adult	3	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.082 (0.07-0.10)	Tissue concentration	F	Adult	3	Reference	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.166 (0.07-0.35)	Tissue concentration	B	Adult	5	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.070 (0.06-0.09)	Tissue concentration	F	Adult	3	Reference	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.318 (0.08-0.91)	Tissue concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	4	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.159 (0.11-0.23)	Tissue concentration	F	Adult	3	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.31	Tissue concentration	F	Adult	1	Canyon	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.328 (0.31-0.35)	Tissue concentration	M	Adult	3	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.11	Tissue concentration	M	Adult	2	Canyon	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.377 (0.37-0.39)	Tissue concentration	B	Adult	3	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.123 (0.06-0.23)	Tissue concentration	M	Adult	2	Canyon	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.443 (0.35-0.58)	Tissue concentration	B	Adult	3	Mine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.320 (0.21-0.49)	Tissue concentration	M	Adult	2	Canyon	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Comparative toxicity of chlorpyrifos, diazinon, malathion and their oxon derivatives to larval Rana boylii.

Author(s)

Sparling, D.W. and Fellers, G.

Issue

3

Volume

147
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
MALATHION	2.137 mg/L	Mortality	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
	Not calculated	Mortality	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
	0.760 mg/L	Mortality	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
	0.023 mg/L	Mortality	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
CHLORPYRIFOS	See Figure 1	Cholinesterase activity	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
DIAZINON	See Figure 1	Cholinesterase activity	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
MALATHION	See Figure 1	Cholinesterase activity	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
	See Figure 1	Cholinesterase activity	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
	See Figure 1	Cholinesterase activity	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA
	See Figure 1	Cholinesterase activity	B	Tadpole	See Table 1	Eggs from stream near Fort Bragg	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA

Citation:

Cliff swallows Petrochelidon pyrrhonota as bioindicators of environmental mercury, Cache Creek Watershed, California.

Author(s)

Hothem, R.L., Trejo, B.S., Bauer, M.L. and Crayon, J.J.

Issue

1

Volume

55
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
MERCURY (elemental)	0.080-0.686 ug/g ww	Tissue concentration	NR	Not Reported	18	Collected from 6 sites; see citation	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Toxicity of two insecticides to California, USA, anurans and its relevance to declining amphibian populations.

Author(s)

Sparling, D.W. and Fellers, G.M.

Issue

8

Volume

28
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
CHLORPYRIFOS	Logistic: 108.7 ug/L; SK: 66.5 ug/L	LC50	B	Tadpole	18/treatment	Eggs from Soda Creek	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lake	USA

California Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma californiense)

Citation:

Terrestrial habitat use by adult California tiger salamanders.

Author(s)

Trenham, P.C.

Issue

2

Volume

35
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Territory Size	See citation Figure 1	Distance moved during post-breeding emigration	m	B	13	Hastings Natural History Resrevation and Oak Ridge Ranch	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	USA

Citation:

The status of the California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense) at Lagunita: A 50-year update.

Author(s)

Barry, S.J. and Shaffer, H.B.

Issue

2

Volume

28
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Time of Fledging or Metamorphosis	Summer and autumn	Aestivate timing of metamorphosed individuals		B	Juvenile	Xeric central California valleys/foothills	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Time of Mating/ Laying	Few days post migration	Time of spawning		B	Adult	Xeric central California valleys/foothills	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Time of Hatching or Parturition	2 to 4	Time of egg hatching post deposition	weeks	B	Embryo	Xeric central California valleys/foothills	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Dietary Composition	Algae and aquatic invertebrates	Larval diet		B	Juvenile	Xeric central California valleys/foothills	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Spatially autocorrelated demography and interpond dispersal in the salamander Ambystoma californiense.

Author(s)

Trenham, P.C., Koenig, W.D. and Shaffer, H.B.

Issue

12

Volume

82
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	California Counties	Condition	Countries
Population Density	BP: 45, SK: 8, LC: 89, CRP: 1, SP: 7, HP: 0, WP: 43, CP: 17, TP: 27, AP: n/a	Annual estimated breeding population per pond	No. individuals	M	Adult	Oak Ridge Ranch; see citation for pond acronyms and areas	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	Breeding	USA
Population Density	BP: 13, SK: 0, LC: 32, CRP: 0, SP: 1, HP: 1, WP: 7, CP: 4, TP: 6, AP: n/a	Annual estimated breeding population per pond	No. individuals	F	Adult	Oak Ridge Ranch; see citation for pond acronyms and areas	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	Breeding	USA
Population Density	BP: 47, SK: 14, LC: 325, CRP: 8, SP: 9, HP: 20, WP: 107, CP: 36, TP: 57, AP: 8	Annual estimated breeding population per pond	No. individuals	M	Adult	Oak Ridge Ranch; see citation for pond acronyms and areas	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	Breeding	USA
Population Density	BP: 36, SK: 3, LC: 216, CRP: 1, SP: 2, HP: 6, WP: 44, CP: 12, TP: 39, AP: 4	Annual estimated breeding population per pond	No. individuals	F	Adult	Oak Ridge Ranch; see citation for pond acronyms and areas	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	Breeding	USA
Population Density	BP: 35, SK: 11, LC: 168, CRP: n/a, SP: 0, HP: 17, WP: 37, CP: 11, TP: 35, AP: 2	Annual estimated breeding population per pond	No. individuals	M	Adult	Oak Ridge Ranch; see citation for pond acronyms and areas	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	Breeding	USA
Population Density	BP: 48, SK: 0, LC: 150, CRP: n/a, SP: 1, HP: 1, WP: 8, CP: 5, TP: 3, AP: 0	Annual estimated breeding population per pond	No. individuals	F	Adult	Oak Ridge Ranch; see citation for pond acronyms and areas	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	Breeding	USA

Citation:

Reproductive ecology of a population of the California tiger salamander.

Author(s)

Loredo, I. and Van Vuren, D.

Issue

4

Volume

1996
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Body length	1992: 58.0, 1993: 63.8, 1994: 78.0	Snout-vent length	mm	B	Juvenile	1992: 1248, 1993: 481, 1994: 3	Concord Naval Weapons Station	Exposure Factor Datasets	Contra Costa	USA
Population Density	1992-1993: 65, 1993-1994: 121	Breeding population size	mm	M	Adult		Concord Naval Weapons Station	Exposure Factor Datasets	Contra Costa	USA
Population Density	1992-1993: 81, 1993-1994: 15	Breeding population size	mm	F	Adult		Concord Naval Weapons Station	Exposure Factor Datasets	Contra Costa	USA
Population Density	1991-1992: 1248, 1992-1993: 481, 1993-1994: 3		mm	B	Juvenile		Concord Naval Weapons Station	Exposure Factor Datasets	Contra Costa	USA
Body length	See citation Figure 4	Snout-vent length	mm	B	Juvenile		Concord Naval Weapons Station	Exposure Factor Datasets	Contra Costa	USA

American Robin (Turdus migratorius)

Citation:

Variation in Nesting Success of the American Robin, Turdus migratorius.

Author(s)

Yen, C.F., Klaas, E.E. and Kam, Y.C.

Issue

3

Volume

35
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
	Early nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.9573; nestling (12 d): 0.9688; Late nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.9815; nestling (12 d): 0.9863	Daily survival rate	B	Early nests: Incubation: 33; nestling: 25; Late nests: Incubation: 36; nestling: 36	Iowa State University	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	Early nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.0112; nestling (12 d): 0.0116; Late nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.0082; nestling (12 d): 0.0061
Survival/ Mortality	Incubation (13 d): 0.9535; nestling (12 d): 0.9791; total (25 d): 0.9655	Daily survival rate	B	Incubation: 87; nestling: 66; total: 87	Iowa State University	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	Incubation (13 d): 0.0097; nestling (12 d): 0.0057; total (25 d): 0.0050
	Building: Incubation (13 d): 0.8697; nestling (12 d): 0.9221; Trees/shrubs: Incubation (13 d): 0.9536; nestling (12 d): 0.9827	Daily survival rate	B	Building: Incubation: 18; nestling: 4; Tree/shrubs: Incubation: 69; nestling: 62	Iowa State University	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	Building: Incubation (13 d): 0.0329; nestling (12 d): 0.0432; Trees/shrubs: Incubation (13 d): 0.0085; nestling (12 d): 0.0054

Citation:

The phenology of the nesting season of the American Robin (Turdus migratorius) in the United States.

Author(s)

James, F.C. and Shugart, H.H.

Issue

2

Volume

76
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Description	Units	Sample Size	Location	Type	Condition	Countries
Time of Nesting	Begin date for period containing 90% of nests with young	Date	See Table 1		Exposure Factor Datasets	Breeding	USA
Time of Nesting	End date for period containing 90% of nests with young	Date	See Table 1		Exposure Factor Datasets	Breeding	USA

Citation:

Selenium levels in bird eggs and effects on avian reproduction.

Author(s)

Ratti, J.T., Moser, A.M., Garton, E.O. and Miller, R.

Issue

2

Volume

70
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Survival/ Mortality	0.9433	Daily survival rate	B	Embryo	119	Soda Springs	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	0.006012

Citation:

Synergistic effects of spring temperatures and land cover on nest survival of urban birds.

Author(s)

Becker, M.E. and Weisberg, P.J.

Issue

1

Volume

117
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Survival/ Mortality	0.973	Daily mean nest survival		Nestling	159 nests	Sparks and Reno	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	0.013
Survival/ Mortality	44	Percent survival	%	Nestling	159 nests	Sparks and Reno	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Survival/ Mortality	12% increase for every +1 degree C	Increase in survival due to temperature	%	Nestling	159 nests	Sparks and Reno	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Use of cover crop fields by migratory and resident birds.

Author(s)

Wilcoxen, C.A., Walk, J.W. and Ward, M.P.

Volume

252
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Population Density	See Figure 1	Relative abundance by crop field type	Birds/100 m	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	See citation	East-central Illinois	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Reproductive biology of American Robins in northern Maine.

Author(s)

Knupp, D.M., Owen Jr, R.B. and Dimond, J.B.

Issue

1

Volume

94
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Time of Mating/ Laying	Peak: May 21-25	Time of laying					Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Clutch or Litter Size	3.2	Eggs per nest			38 nests		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Survival/ Mortality	Deciduous: 2.9; coniferous: 6.7	Daily egg survival	%	Embryo			Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Survival/ Mortality	Deciduous: 4.2; coniferous: 1.3	Daily young survival	%	Nestling			Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Fledging or Weaning Rate	2.5	Average young fledged/nest	Young fledged/nest	Fledgling			Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Recovery of an American Robin Turdue-Migratorius population after earlier DDT use.

Author(s)

Beaver, D.L.

Issue

3

Volume

51
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Condition	Countries	Error
Population Density	See Figure 1		B	Adult		Michigan State University, north campus	Exposure Factor Datasets	Prenesting and nesting	USA
Clutch or Litter Size	3.4	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	60	Ithaca	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.07
Clutch or Litter Size	3.6	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	67	Ithaca	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.08
Clutch or Litter Size	3.5	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	30	Madison	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.1
Clutch or Litter Size	3.6	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	70	Madison	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.07
Clutch or Litter Size	3.3	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	46	Madison	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.09
Clutch or Litter Size	3.4	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	42	Pittsburgh	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.11
Clutch or Litter Size	3.5	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	13	East Lansing	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.18
Clutch or Litter Size	2.8	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	13	Michigan State University, north campus	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	2.6
Clutch or Litter Size	3.2	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	14	Michigan State University, north campus	Exposure Factor Datasets		USA	0.19

Siskiyou Mountains Salamander (Plethodon stormi)

Citation:

The biology of amphibians and reptiles in old-growth forests in the Pacific Northwest.

Author(s)

Blaustein, A.P., Beatty, J.J., Olson, D.H. and Storm, R.M.

Publisher

USDA Northwest Research Station
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Body length	Snout-vent length	mm	B	Juvenile	Jackson County, OR and Siskiyou County, CA	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Survey protocol for the Siskiyou Mountains salamander (Plethodon stormi), ver. 3.0.

Author(s)

Clayton, D. R., L. M. Ollivier, and H. H. Welsh, Jr.

Publisher

USDA Forest Service and USDI Bureau of Land
Management
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Body length	Snout-vent length	mm	NR	Adult	NR		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog (Rana boylii)

Citation:

Variation in thermal niche of a declining river‐breeding frog: From counter‐gradient responses to population distribution patterns.

Author(s)

Catenazzi, A. and Kupferberg, S.J.

Issue

7

Volume

62
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Growth Rate	0.02	Growth rate to front limb emergence per degree C increase	mm/d	Tadpole		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Growth Rate	3	Growth rate to front limb emergence per degree C increase	mg/d	Tadpole		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Water velocity tolerance in tadpoles of the foothill yellow-legged frog (Rana boylii): swimming performance, growth, and survival.

Author(s)

Kupferberg, S.J., Lind, A.J., Thill, V. and Yarnell, S.M.

Issue

1

Volume

2011
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See Figure 5A	Proportional hatchling survival by stream velocity	B	Embryo		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Transferability of habitat suitability criteria for a stream breeding frog (Rana boylii) in the Sierra Nevada, California.

Author(s)

Bondi, C.A., Yarnell, S.M., Lind, A.J. and Lind, A.

Issue

1

Volume

8
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Time of Mating/ Laying	12-May	Start time of egg mass deposition	Embryo	North Fork Feather River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Time of Mating/ Laying	24-Jun	Start time of egg mass deposition	Embryo	South Form American River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Time of Mating/ Laying	See citation Figure 2	Start time of egg mass deposition	Embryo	8 rivers across northern Sierra Nevada	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Rana Boylii (Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog). Reproduction.

Author(s)

Bourque, R.M., Bettaso, J.B.

Issue

4

Volume

42
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Condition	Countries
Body Weight - Mean	20	g	M	Adult	1	South Santiam River	Exposure Factor Datasets	Breeding	USA

Citation:

Rana Boylii (Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog). Upland movement.

Author(s)

Cook, D.G., White, E., White, P., White, S.

Issue

2

Volume

43
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Foraging Distance	71.3	Distance from creek	m	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	Sulphur Creek, Ukiah	Exposure Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA

Citation:

Rana boylii.

Author(s)

Zweifel, R.G.
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Condition	Countries
Body length	56	Snout-vent length	mm	M	Adult	Not reported		Exposure Factor Datasets	El Dorado	Museum specimens	USA

Longjaw Mudsucker (Gillichthys mirabilis)

Citation:

Trophic ecology of the dominant fishes in Elkhorn Slough, California, 1974–1980.

Author(s)

Barry, J.P., Yoklavich, M.M., Cailliet, G.M., Ambrose, D.A. and Antrim, B.S.

Issue

1

Volume

19
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Body length	15	Total length	cm	NR	Not Reported	Not reported	Elkhorn Slough	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	USA
Dietary Composition	Epifaunal crustacea; gammarid amphipods (Orchestia traskianna); infaunal/epifaunal/polychaete worms			NR	Not Reported	Not reported	Elkhorn Slough	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	USA

Citation:

Rapid changes in small fish mercury concentrations in estuarine wetlands: implications for wildlife risk and monitoring programs.

Author(s)

Eagles-Smith, C.A. and Ackerman, J.T.

Issue

22

Volume

43
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Body length	78.6	Total length	mm	NR	Both Adults and Juveniles	SF bay area	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	0.9

Citation:

Respiratory control in the longjaw mudsucker, Gillichthys mirabilis.

Author(s)

Todd, E.S.

Issue

1

Volume

39
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Inhalation Rate	>65	CO2 level causing gulping of oxygenated water	mL CO2/L	NR	Not Reported	University of California, Santa Barbara	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Barbara	USA

Citation:

Respiratory responses of Gillichthys mirabilis to changes in temperature, dissolved oxygen and salinity.

Author(s)

Courtois, L.A.

Issue

1

Volume

53
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Inhalation Rate	See Figure 3; increased with temperature	Oxygen consumption by water temperature	mg O2/gm/hr	NR	35	Fish collected from Leslie Salt Falts, Alviso	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA
Inhalation Rate	See Figure 4; increased with availability	Oxygen consumption by available oxygen	mg O2/gm/hr	NR	8	Fish collected from Leslie Salt Falts, Alviso	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA
Inhalation Rate	See Figure 4; varied with salinity	Oxygen consumption by salinity	mg O2/gm/hr	NR	24	Fish collected from Leslie Salt Falts, Alviso	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA

Citation:

Reproductive cycling in the estuarine gobiid fish, Gillichthys mirabilis.

Author(s)

De Vlaming, V.L.

Issue

2

Volume

1972
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Body Weight - Mean		g	F	Adult	See Table 3	Alviso	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA
Body Weight - Mean		g	M	Adult	See Table 3	Alviso	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA
Body length		mm	F	Adult	See Table 3	Alviso	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA
Body length		mm	M	Adult	See Table 3	Alviso	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA
Time of Mating/ Laying	Spawning	Month	B	Adult		Scammons Lagoon	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Clara	USA

Mexican Long-Tongued Bat (Choeronycteris mexicana)

Citation:

Recurrence of Mexican long-tongued bats (Choeronycteris mexicana) at historical sites in Arizona and New Mexico.

Author(s)

Cryan, P.M. and Bogan, M.A.

Issue

3

Volume

63
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Time of Fledging or Metamorphosis	39	Age at evidence of flight	day	NR	Not Reported	NR	Arizona and New Mexico	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

California Whipsnake (Masticophis lateralis)

Citation:

Reproduction in the striped racer Masticophis-lateralis colubridae

Author(s)

Goldberg, S.R.

Issue

4

Volume

9
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Clutch or Litter Size	7.21	Egg count	Month		Embryo	19	Throughout California	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Body length	825.3	Snout-vent length	mm	NR	Not Reported	12	Throughout California	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

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OEHHA California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment