USA

Displaying 2387 data points

Citation:
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries	Lab
DIPHACINONE	9 d	Mean days to death	B	Not Reported	127	University of California Davis, Vertebrate Ecology Lab	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Yolo	USA
DDT (4,4'-)	7222 ng/g ww	Maternal blubber concentration	F	Adult	20	Coastal sites	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
	96.1 % SPO2	Relative oxygen hemoglobin saturation	F	Adult	2	Smithsonian National Zoological Park	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
OXADIAZON	0.0 ng/g lw	Blood concentration	F	Adult	38	3 sites in eastern AK	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
	133 ± 18 beats/min	Heart rate	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	110	Northern Pacific Rim from Vancouver Island, British Columbia, to Attu Island, Alaska	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
TIN, BUTYL	Monobutyltin: 24 ng/g ww	Liver concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	13		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
TIN, BUTYL	Total butyltins: 120 ng/g ww	Liver concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	4		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
TIN COMPOUNDS	Total organotins: 210 ng/g ww	Liver concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	3		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
DDT (2,4'-)	0.46 ppm ww	Egg concentration		Embryo	6	Minidoka National Wildlife Refuge	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
METHYLMERCURY	1997: 0.53, 1998: 1.12 µg/g ww	Stomach concentration		Both Adults and Juveniles	1997: 4, 1998: 6	Lahontan Reservoir	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	2002: 0.82, 2003: 0.86, 2004: 0.76 µg/g ww	Liver concentration	NR	Nestling	2002: 9, 2003: 7, 2004: 5	Humboldt River	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
DDE (4,4'-)	1982: 2.04, 1989: 1.71, 1990: 1.88 µg/g ww	Egg concentration	NR	Embryo	1982: 10, 1989: 5, 1990: 5	Bair Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS	BI-89: 549, WM-89: 623, WM-91: 597, SW-91: 643 µg/g ww	Egg concentration	NR	Embryo	5	Bair Island, WM: West Marin Island, SW: South Wilbur Flood Area	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
ZINC (elemental)	9.5 µg/g ww	Egg concentration	B	Embryo	4	Lower Laguna Madre	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	Not detected	Brain concentration	NR	Nestling	2	Central Everglades	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
LEAD (elemental)	0.11 mg/kg	Breast muscle concentration	NR	Not Reported	10	Chesterfield County	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
LEAD (elemental)	Increased	Liver concentration	NR	Not Reported	8		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
CYPERMETHRIN	0.457 ± 0.040 SE	Mass	NR	Neonate	10	Oregon State University, Corvallis	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
GLYPHOSATE	0.333	% mortality	NR	Tadpole	24	San Francisco State University	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA
GLYPHOSATE	0.583	% mortality	NR	Tadpole	24	San Francisco State University	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
ENDOSULFAN	446 [282-832 (84% CI)]	LC90	NR	Tadpole	120	University of Pittsburgh	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
MEDETOMIDINE	See citation Figure 4	Mean ventricular blood pressure	NR		10	Tortoise Colony at Colorado State University	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
CADMIUM (elemental)	4.3 ± 2.7 ppb	Blood concentration of live-captured			29	Pine Barrens	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
LEAD (elemental)	393 ± 131 ppb	Muscle concentration, dead-captured			20	Pine Barrens	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
MALATHION	See citation Figure 1	Mean max sprint velocity, m/s	NR	Juvenile	10	Savannah River Ecology Laboratory	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
2-AMINO-4,6-DINITROTOLUENE	No effect	Liver weight	M	Adult	42		Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
LEAD ACETATE	Decreased	Cricket consumption	M	Juvenile	42	US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA
2,4-DINITROTOLUENE	No effect	Brain weight	M	Adult	60	US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA
METHYLMERCURY	No effect	Body mass	B	Nestling	154	Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
BUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE	0.948	Bioavailability	B	Adult	13		Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
LEAD (elemental)	No effect	Liver concentration		Not Reported	1		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
MERCURY (elemental)	1.82 ppm ± 1.66	Chick feathers		Chick	20	Cape Fear River, North Pelican	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
DIELDRIN	15.0 ng/g ww (5.443-39.6)	Egg concentration			10	Marsh Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
DDE (4,4'-)	1.14 µg/g (0.61-3.71)	Egg concentration		Embryo	16	Lemoore	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Fresno	USA	Laboratory
STRONTIUM	39 µg/g ± 10	Eggshell concentration		Embryo	5	Detroit	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
AROCLOR 1268	See citation Table 1 for congeners	Feather concentration		Not Reported	See citation	LCP Superfund site, Brunswick	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	0.01 µg/g ww	Embryo concentration	NR	Embryo	10	Hat Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
PBDE MIXTURE	5500 ng/g lw	Egg concentration	NR	Embryo	10	Sites around San Francisco Bay	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
SELENIUM (elemental)	See citation Table 2	Egg concentration		Embryo	5	Mining sites in southeast Idaho	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
STRONTIUM	6.18 µg/g dw	Egg concentration		Embryo	3	Tijuana Slough	Toxicity Factor Datasets	San Diego	USA
TRANS-NONACHLOR	0.14 mg/kg	Egg concentration		Embryo	60	NJ, PA, DE, MD, VA	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
PENTA-BROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHER (PENTA-BDE)	1.90 µg/g lw	Egg concentration		Embryo	95		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
8-HYDROXY-DI-PROPYLAMINOTETRALIN HYDROBROMIDE (8-OH-DPAT)	Decreased aggression	Aggressive gesturing to decoy/conspecific song	M	Adult	12	Collected from Montesano	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
SELENIUM (elemental)	792 ppb dw ± 199	Feather concentration		Both Adults and Juveniles	5	Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
DIPHACINONE	See citation Figure 1	Blood prothrombin time	B	Not Reported	60	University of California Davis, Vertebrate Ecology Lab	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Yolo	USA
PCB	7096 ng/g lw	Maternal blubber concentration	F	Adult	20	Coastal sites	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
	98.5 % SPO2		F	Adult	2	Smithsonian National Zoological Park	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
POLYAROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH)	5.0 ng/g lw	Blood concentration	F	Adult	38	3 sites in eastern AK	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
	135 ± 18 beats/min	Respiratory rate	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	19	Northern Pacific Rim from Vancouver Island, British Columbia, to Attu Island, Alaska	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
TIN, BUTYL	Dibutyltin: 96 ng/g ww	Liver concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	13		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
TIN, BUTYL	Diphenyltin: <0.09 ng/g ww	Liver concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	4		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
TIN COMPOUNDS	Total tin: 0.14 ng/g ww	Liver concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	3		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
DIELDRIN	0.02 ppm ww	Egg concentration		Embryo	2	Minidoka National Wildlife Refuge	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	1997: 0.31, 1998: 0.61 µg/g ww	Stomach concentration		Both Adults and Juveniles	5	Carson Lake	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
METHYLMERCURY	2002: 2.35, 2003: 2.63, 2004: 2.01 µg/g ww	Liver concentration	NR	Nestling	2002: 9, 2003: 7, 2004: 5	Lahontan Reservoir	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
DDE (4,4'-)	1989: 1.86, 1990: 0.824, 1991: 1.17 µg/g ww	Egg concentration	NR	Embryo	5	W. Marin Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
MANGANESE COMPOUNDS	BI-89: 2.43, WM-89: 3.07, WM-91: 4.54, SW-91: 2.43 µg/g ww	Egg concentration	NR	Embryo	5	Bair Island, WM: West Marin Island, SW: South Wilbur Flood Area	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
DDE (4,4'-)	0.249 µg/g ww	Egg concentration	B	Embryo	4	Lower Laguna Madre	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
OXYCHLORDANE	Not detected	Brain concentration	NR	Nestling	2	Central Everglades	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
	28364 µg/g	Feather concentration	NR	Adult	36	Clear Lake	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lake	USA
LEAD (elemental)	Increased	Kidney concentration	NR	Not Reported	8		Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
DIPHACINONE	0.651	% metabolism by liver microsome	F	Not Reported	11	Castroville, CA	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Monterey	USA	Laboratory
CYPERMETHRIN	0.402 ± 0.051 SE	Mass	NR	Neonate	10	Oregon State University, Corvallis	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
GLYPHOSATE	0.5	% mortality	NR	Tadpole	24	San Francisco State University	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA
GLYPHOSATE	0.958	% mortality	NR	Tadpole	24	San Francisco State University	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
ENDOSULFAN	7	LOEC	NR	Tadpole	120	University of Pittsburgh	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
MERCURY (elemental)	See citation Table 1; µg/g ww	Total concentrations in brain, liver, tail tissue		Not Reported	23	Colusa National Wildlife Refuge (Colusa County); Natomas Basin (Sacramento County); Butte County, Glenn County; Yolo County	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
CHROMIUM (elemental)	42.5 ± 7.8 ppb	Blood concentration of live-captured			29	Pine Barrens	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
SELENIUM (elemental)	217 ± 40.7 ppb	Muscle concentration, dead-captured			20	Pine Barrens	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
LEAD ACETATE	See citation Figure 2	Mean max sprint velocity, m/s	NR	Juvenile	10	Savannah River Ecology Laboratory	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
2-AMINO-4,6-DINITROTOLUENE	Increased	Kidney weight	M	Adult	42		Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
LEAD ACETATE	No effect	Liver weight	M	Both Adults and Juveniles	42	US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA
2,4-DINITROTOLUENE	No effect	Hematological chemistry	M	Adult	60	US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA
METHYLMERCURY	See citation Table 4	Immune responses	B	Nestling	154	Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
BUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE	92.1 m	Half-life (IM)	B	Adult	13		Toxicity Factor Datasets	Lab	USA	Laboratory
METHYLMERCURY	0.89 µg/g [0.56-1.52 (95% CI)]	Embryonic LD50		Embryo	98	Patuxent Wildlife Research Center	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
MERCURY (elemental)	1.03 ppm ± 0.11	Chick feathers		Chick	20	Cape Fear River, Ferry Slip	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	1.45 ng/g ww (0.563-3.60)	Egg concentration			10	Marsh Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
DDE (4,4'-)	0.62 µg/g (0.10-3.01)	Egg concentration		Embryo	7	Bono Salton Sea National Wildlife Refuge	Toxicity Factor Datasets	Imperial	USA	Laboratory
CALCIUM	347 µg/g ± 19	Eggshell concentration		Embryo	5	Detroit	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA	Laboratory
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	12.60 µg/g dw ± 1.40	Total Hg feather concentration	NR	Nestling	19	Hoffman Island, Canarsie Pol, & Swinburne Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
MIREX	0.011 µg/g ww	Embryo concentration	NR	Embryo	10	Hat Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE (HBCDD)	37.4	Egg concentration	NR	Embryo	10	Sites around San Francisco Bay	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA
CHROMIUM (elemental)	0.475 µg/g dw	Egg concentration		Embryo	4	Naval Air Base Coronado	Toxicity Factor Datasets	San Diego	USA
PCB	0.232 µg/g fw	Egg concentration		Embryo	5	Tijuana Slough	Toxicity Factor Datasets	San Diego	USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	0.010 mg/kg	Egg concentration		Embryo	60	NJ, PA, DE, MD, VA	Toxicity Factor Datasets		USA

Pacific Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)

Citation:
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
SELENIUM (elemental)	41.54 µg/g dw, 6.84 ww	Plasma concentration	Not Reported	9	Big Bend, Citrus County	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
THALLIUM	<10 µg/g dw, <0.001-<0.002 ww	Plasma concentration	Not Reported	9	Big Bend, Citrus County	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Snowy Egret (Egretta thula)

Citation:
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
MIREX	Not detected	Egg concentration		Embryo		Blackfoot Reservoir	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	<5 ppm: 81%, >5 ppm: 48%	Hatching success		Embryo	<5 ppm:27, >5 ppm: 29 eggs		Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	LCRS: 30.64, reference site: 7.77 µg/g ww	Feather concentration		Nestling	LCRS:14, reference: 14	LCRS: Carson Lake & Lahontan Reservoir; Reference site: Ruby Lake & Humboldt River	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	See citation Table 3	Blood chemistry	Not Reported	Nestling	See citation	Lahontan Reservoir & Humboldt River	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	2002: 0.93, 2003: 0.93, 2004: 0.70 µg/g ww	Brain concentration	Not Reported	Nestling	2002: 9, 2003: 7, 2004: 5	Lahontan Reservoir	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
CIS-NONACHLOR	MS-90: 0.0233, BI-82: 0.103, BI-89: not detected, BI-90: 0.114, WM-91: not detected, SW-91: not detected µg/g ww	Egg concentration	Not Reported	Embryo	BI-82: 10, others: 5	MS: Mallard Slough, Bair Island, WM: West Marin Island, SW: South Wilbur Flood Area	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
PCB	0.08 ppm ww	Egg concentration		Embryo	1	Blackfoot Reservoir	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	<5 ppm: 95%, >5 ppm: 86%	Young survived 7-10 days		Embryo	<5 ppm:27, >5 ppm: 29 eggs		Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	LCRS: 0.54, reference site: 0.17 µg/g ww	Egg concentration		Embryo	LCRS: 26, reference: 42	LCRS: Carson Lake & Lahontan Reservoir; Reference site: Ruby Lake & Humboldt River	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	2002: 14.2, 2003: 14.4, 2004: 15.2 g	Liver weight	Not Reported	Nestling	2002: 2, 2003: 7, 2004: 5	Lahontan Reservoir	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY COMPOUNDS	2002: 0.23, 2003: 0.23, 2004: 0.19 µg/g ww	Brain concentration	Not Reported	Nestling	2002: 9, 2003: 7, 2004: 5	Humboldt River	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
DIELDRIN	MS-90: 0.0258, BI-82: 0.0926, BI-89: 0.0270, BI-90: 0.0661, WM-89: 0.0308 WM-90: 0.0204, WM-91: 0.00887, SW-91: 0.0275 µg/g ww	Egg concentration	Not Reported	Embryo	BI-82: 10, others: 5	MS: Mallard Slough, Bair Island, WM: West Marin Island, SW: South Wilbur Flood Area	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

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