Bats (Chiroptera)

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Mammals, Bats (Chiroptera), Little Brown Bat (Myotis lucifugus)

Citation:

High concentrations of persistent organic pollutants including PCBs, DDT, PBDEs and PFOS in little brown bats with white-nose syndrome in New York, USA.

Author(s)
Kannan, K., Yun, S.H., Rudd, R.J. and Behr, M.
Issue
6
Volume
80
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
PCB 18400 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 6 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS) 81 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 5 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS) 54.8 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 6 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
4350 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 5 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS) 21.6 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 13 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
13000 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 6 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
2460 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 15 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
2440 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 5 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
2370 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 13 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
3720 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 6 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
8600 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 15 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
CHLORDANE 330 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 5 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
9030 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 13 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
CHLORDANE 532 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 6 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
CHLORDANE 781 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 15 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
0.6 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 5 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
CHLORDANE 1790 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 13 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
1.2 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 6 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
3.4 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 15 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE 106 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 5 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
5.1 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 13 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE 234 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 6 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE 127 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 15 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE 250 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 13 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
PCB 17100 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 5 Cold Spring Cave Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
PCB 3260 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 15 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
PCB 2570 ng/g ww Fat concentration F Adult 13 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS) 21400 ng/g ww Fat concentration M Adult 15 Ulster and Albany Counties Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
Citation:

Food chain aspects of chlordane poisoning in birds and bats.

Author(s)
Stansley, W., Roscoe, D.E., Hawthorne, E. and Meyer, R.
Issue
2
Volume
40
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
TRANS-NONACHLOR Range: <0.07-3.65 µg/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 5 New Jersey Rabies Laboratory Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
DIELDRIN Range: <0.03-0.93 µg/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 5 New Jersey Rabies Laboratory Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
HEPTACHLOR EPOXIDE Range: <0.02-3.70 µg/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 5 New Jersey Rabies Laboratory Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
OXYCHLORDANE Range: 0.04-5.03 µg/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 5 New Jersey Rabies Laboratory Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
CIS-NONACHLOR Range: <0.31-1.32 µg/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 5 New Jersey Rabies Laboratory Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
Citation:

Disposition of dietary dieldrin in the Little Brown Bat Myotis-Lucifugus and correlation of skin levels with body burden.

Author(s)
Clark Jr. D.R., Prouty, R.M.
Issue
2
Volume
33
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
DIELDRIN See citation Figure 1 Body concentration F Both Adults and Juveniles 47 Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
DIELDRIN Adult: 0.09, juvenile: 0.14 ppm Guano concentration Both Adults and Juveniles 47 Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
Citation:

DDE in brown and white fat of hibernating bats.

Author(s)
Clark Jr, D.R. and Krynitsky, A.J.
Issue
4
Volume
31
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
DDE (2,4'-) Lipid weight: 151.7, wet: 48.6 ppm Brown fat concentration M Adult 4 Round Top Mountain, Washington County Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
DDE (2,4'-) Lipid weight: 123.8, wet: 107.5 ppm White fat concentration, small M Adult 4 Round Top Mountain, Washington County Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
DDE (2,4'-) Lipid weight: 167.2, wet: 150.2 ppm White fat concentration, large M Adult 4 Round Top Mountain, Washington County Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
Citation:

Death in bats from DDE, DDT or dieldrin: diagnosis via residues in carcass fat.

Author(s)
Clark, D.R.
Issue
1
Volume
26
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Type
DDE (2,4'-) 540 ppm Min. lethal brain concentration B Both Adults and Juveniles Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDE (2,4'-) 79,000 ppm Est. min. lethal carcass lipid concentration B Both Adults and Juveniles Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDT (2,4'-) 12 ppm Min. lethal brain concentration B Both Adults and Juveniles Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDT (2,4'-) 470 ppm Est. min. lethal carcass lipid concentration B Both Adults and Juveniles Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:

Distribution of mercury in archived fur from little brown bats across Atlantic Canada.

Author(s)
Little, M.E., Burgess, N.M., Broders, H.G. and Campbell, L.M.
Volume
207
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
MERCURY (elemental) 6.73 ± 2.53 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Christmas Island Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 3.56 ± 0.93 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Labrador: Birch Brook roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 6.09 ± 2.43 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Hunters Mountain Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 5.88 ± 2.30 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Labrador: Cache River roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 28.17 ± 7.62 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 14 Nova Scotia; Kejimkujik roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 14.21 ± 5.97 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 8 Labrador: Charlottetown Junction roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 19.71 ± 9.43 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Martock roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 4.91 ± 2.04 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Labrador: Lac Joseph roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 16.34 ± 11.74 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Mill Village Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 10.58 ± 2.11 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 8 Labrador: Mary's Harbour roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 15.70 ± 10.71 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Rawdon roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 9.09 ± 4.59 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Labrador: Minipi roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 13.91 ± 10.16 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Tatamagouche roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 3.50 ± 2.21 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Labrador: North West roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 5.68 ± 3.44 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; West Chezzetcook roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 8.25 ± 1.75 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 5 Prince Edward Island; Caledonia roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 5.47 ± 2.13 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 8 Prince Edward Island; Head of Hillsborough roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 3.70 ± 3.69 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 12 Prince Edward Island; PEI National Park roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 9.30 ± 2.65 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Newfoundland; Notre Dame Prov. Park roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 15.29 ± 4.27 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 9 Newfoundland; Paddy's Pond roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 10.67 ± 3.22 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Newfoundland; Pynn's Brook roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 4.81 ± 3.57 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 11 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 7.97 ± 7.98 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Newfoundland; River of Ponds roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 11.65 ± 7.27 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Antigonish roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 10.87 ± 3.96 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Newfoundland; Salmonier roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
Citation:

Mercury in little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) maternity colonies and its correlation with freshwater acidity in Nova Scotia, Canada.

Author(s)
Little, M.E., Burgess, N.M., Broders, H.G. and Campbell, L.M.
Issue
4
Volume
49
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
MERCURY (elemental) 4.96 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 3.76 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 9.61 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 6.27 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 5.69 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 27.22 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 14 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 18.13 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 12.41 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 12.05 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 11.37 µg/g Fur concentration F Adult 15 Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
Citation:

Spatial variation of mercury bioaccumulation in bats of Canada linked to atmospheric mercury deposition.

Author(s)
Chételat, J., Hickey, M.B.C., Poulain, A.J., Dastoor, A., Ryjkov, A., McAlpine, D., Vanderwolf, K., Jung, T.S., Hale, L., Cooke, E.L. and Hobson, D.
Volume
626
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
MERCURY (elemental) 10.61 ± 13.38 µg/g Fur concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 4.22 ± 5.63 µg/g Liver concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 3.53 ± 2.84 µg/g Kidney concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
MERCURY (elemental) 0.95 ± 0.82 µg/g Brain concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
METHYLMERCURY 6.31 ± 5.84 µg/g Fur concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
METHYLMERCURY 1.39 ± 0.87 µg/g Liver concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
METHYLMERCURY 1.22 ± 1.01 µg/g Kidney concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
METHYLMERCURY 0.66 ± 0.50 µg/g Brain concentration NR Not Reported 22 Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
Citation:

Mercury contamination in bats from the central United States.

Author(s)
Korstian, J.M., Chumchal, M.M., Bennett, V.J. and Hale, A.M.
Issue
1
Volume
37
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
MERCURY (elemental) See citation Figure 2 Fur concentration NR Not Reported 170 MN and TX Toxicity Factor Datasets USA

Mammals, Bats (Chiroptera), Hoary Bat (Lasiurus cinereus)

Citation:

Mercury contamination in bats from the central United States.

Author(s)
Korstian, J.M., Chumchal, M.M., Bennett, V.J. and Hale, A.M.
Issue
1
Volume
37
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
MERCURY (elemental) 0.2 ± 0.04 µg/g Muscle concentration NR Not Reported 110 MN and TX Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
MERCURY (elemental) See citation Figure 3 Total concentration NR Not Reported 170 MN and TX Toxicity Factor Datasets USA
MERCURY (elemental) See citation Figure 2 Fur concentration NR Not Reported 160 MN and TX Toxicity Factor Datasets USA

Silver-Haired Bat (Lasionycteris noctivagans)

Citation:

Thermal energetics of torpid silver-haired batsLasionycteris noctivagans.

Author(s)
Dunbar, M.B.
Issue
1
Volume
52
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Body Weight - Mean 10.49 g 3 SW MI Exposure Factor Datasets USA 0.5
Metabolic Rate 1C: 4.70, 5C: 2.03, 10C: 2.62 Whole animal at diff temp mW NR Not Reported 3 SW MI Exposure Factor Datasets USA

Pocketed Free-Tailed Bat (Nyctinomops femorosaccus)

Citation:

Trophic ecology of the free-tailed bats Nyctinomops femorosaccus and Tadarida brasiliensis (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in Big Bend National Park, Texas.

Author(s)
Matthews, A.K., Neiswenter, S.A. and Ammerman, L.K.
Issue
3
Volume
55
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Sample Size Location Type Countries
Dietary Composition Lepidoptera: 65, Hemiptera: 22, Coleoptera: 9, Homoptera: 1, Diperta: <1, Hymenoptera: <1, Orthoptera: <1, unidentified insecta: 3 34 Big Bend National Park Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Dietary Composition Lepidoptera: 7, Hemiptera: 62, Coleoptera: 25, Homoptera: 4, Diperta: 1, unidentified insecta: 2 12 Big Bend National Park Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Dietary Composition Lepidoptera: 27, Hemiptera: 57, Coleoptera: 11, Homoptera: 1, Diperta: <1, Orthoptera: 1, unidentified insecta: 3 7 Big Bend National Park Exposure Factor Datasets USA

Lesser Long-Nosed Bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae)

Citation:

Using a probabilistic approach in an ecological risk assessment simulation tool: test case for depleted uranium (DU).

Author(s)
Fan, M., Thongsri, T., Axe, L. and Tyson, T.A.
Issue
1
Volume
60
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type
Dietary Composition Insects: 97 % % NR Not Reported Not reported Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets

Western Yellow Bat (Lasiurus xanthinus)

Citation:

Western yellow bat (Lasiurus xanthinus) in southern Nevada.

Author(s)
O'Farrell, M.J., Williams, J.A. and Lund, B.
Issue
4
Volume
49
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Sample Size Location Type Countries
Dietary Composition See citation Table 1 Based on fecal analysis % volume M 25 Moapa Valley National Wildife Refuge, Clark County Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Dietary Composition See citation Table 1 Based on fecal analysis % volume F 15 Moapa Valley National Wildife Refuge, Clark County Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Dietary Composition See citation Table 1 Based on fecal analysis % volume M 3 Moapa Valley National Wildife Refuge, Clark County Exposure Factor Datasets USA

Arizon Myotis (Myotis occultus)

Citation:

Winter activity of bats over water and along flyways in New Mexico.

Author(s)
Geluso, K.
Issue
4
Volume
52
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Weight - Mean 5.4 g F Not Reported 1 Exposure Factor Datasets USA

California Leaf-Nosed Bat (Macrotus californicus)

Citation:

The roles of energetics, water economy, foraging behavior, and geothermal refugia in the distribution of the bat, Macrotus californicus.

Author(s)
Bell, G.P., Bartholomew, G.A. and Nagy, K.A.
Issue
3
Volume
156
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Sample Size Location Type California Counties Countries
Food Ingestion Rate 3.83 Req for weight maint. g/d B NR Colorado Desert Exposure Factor Datasets Riverside USA
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