Mammals

Displaying 2236 data points

Mammals, Bats (Chiroptera), Little Brown Bat (Myotis lucifugus)

Citation:

High concentrations of persistent organic pollutants including PCBs, DDT, PBDEs and PFOS in little brown bats with white-nose syndrome in New York, USA.

Author(s)

Kannan, K., Yun, S.H., Rudd, R.J. and Behr, M.

Issue

6

Volume

80
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
PCB	18400 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	6	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS)	81 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	5	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS)	54.8 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	6	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	4350 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	5	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS)	21.6 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	13	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	13000 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	6	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	2460 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	15	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	2440 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	5	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	2370 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	13	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	3720 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	6	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	8600 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	15	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
CHLORDANE	330 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	5	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	9030 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	13	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
CHLORDANE	532 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	6	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
CHLORDANE	781 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	15	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	0.6 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	5	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
CHLORDANE	1790 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	13	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	1.2 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	6	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	3.4 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	15	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	106 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	5	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
	5.1 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	13	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	234 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	6	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	127 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	15	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
HEXACHLOROBENZENE	250 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	13	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
PCB	17100 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	5	Cold Spring Cave	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
PCB	3260 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	15	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
PCB	2570 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	F	Adult	13	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYLS (PBBS)	21400 ng/g ww	Fat concentration	M	Adult	15	Ulster and Albany Counties	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Food chain aspects of chlordane poisoning in birds and bats.

Author(s)

Stansley, W., Roscoe, D.E., Hawthorne, E. and Meyer, R.

Issue

2

Volume

40
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
TRANS-NONACHLOR	Range: <0.07-3.65 µg/g ww	Brain concentration	NR	Not Reported	5	New Jersey Rabies Laboratory	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
DIELDRIN	Range: <0.03-0.93 µg/g ww	Brain concentration	NR	Not Reported	5	New Jersey Rabies Laboratory	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
HEPTACHLOR EPOXIDE	Range: <0.02-3.70 µg/g ww	Brain concentration	NR	Not Reported	5	New Jersey Rabies Laboratory	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
OXYCHLORDANE	Range: 0.04-5.03 µg/g ww	Brain concentration	NR	Not Reported	5	New Jersey Rabies Laboratory	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
CIS-NONACHLOR	Range: <0.31-1.32 µg/g ww	Brain concentration	NR	Not Reported	5	New Jersey Rabies Laboratory	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Disposition of dietary dieldrin in the Little Brown Bat Myotis-Lucifugus and correlation of skin levels with body burden.

Author(s)

Clark Jr. D.R., Prouty, R.M.

Issue

2

Volume

33
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
DIELDRIN	See citation Figure 1	Body concentration	F	Both Adults and Juveniles	47	Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
DIELDRIN	Adult: 0.09, juvenile: 0.14 ppm	Guano concentration		Both Adults and Juveniles	47	Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

DDE in brown and white fat of hibernating bats.

Author(s)

Clark Jr, D.R. and Krynitsky, A.J.

Issue

4

Volume

31
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
DDE (2,4'-)	Lipid weight: 151.7, wet: 48.6 ppm	Brown fat concentration	M	Adult	4	Round Top Mountain, Washington County	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
DDE (2,4'-)	Lipid weight: 123.8, wet: 107.5 ppm	White fat concentration, small	M	Adult	4	Round Top Mountain, Washington County	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
DDE (2,4'-)	Lipid weight: 167.2, wet: 150.2 ppm	White fat concentration, large	M	Adult	4	Round Top Mountain, Washington County	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Death in bats from DDE, DDT or dieldrin: diagnosis via residues in carcass fat.

Author(s)

Clark, D.R.

Issue

1

Volume

26
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Type
DDE (2,4'-)	540 ppm	Min. lethal brain concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDE (2,4'-)	79,000 ppm	Est. min. lethal carcass lipid concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDT (2,4'-)	12 ppm	Min. lethal brain concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDT (2,4'-)	470 ppm	Est. min. lethal carcass lipid concentration	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	Toxicity Factor Datasets

Citation:

Distribution of mercury in archived fur from little brown bats across Atlantic Canada.

Author(s)

Little, M.E., Burgess, N.M., Broders, H.G. and Campbell, L.M.

Volume

207
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
MERCURY (elemental)	6.73 ± 2.53 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Christmas Island	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	3.56 ± 0.93 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Labrador: Birch Brook roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	6.09 ± 2.43 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Hunters Mountain	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	5.88 ± 2.30 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Labrador: Cache River roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	28.17 ± 7.62 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	14	Nova Scotia; Kejimkujik roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	14.21 ± 5.97 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	8	Labrador: Charlottetown Junction roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	19.71 ± 9.43 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Martock roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	4.91 ± 2.04 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Labrador: Lac Joseph roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	16.34 ± 11.74 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Mill Village	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	10.58 ± 2.11 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	8	Labrador: Mary's Harbour roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	15.70 ± 10.71 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Rawdon roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	9.09 ± 4.59 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Labrador: Minipi roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	13.91 ± 10.16 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Tatamagouche roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	3.50 ± 2.21 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Labrador: North West roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	5.68 ± 3.44 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; West Chezzetcook roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	8.25 ± 1.75 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	5	Prince Edward Island; Caledonia roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	5.47 ± 2.13 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	8	Prince Edward Island; Head of Hillsborough roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	3.70 ± 3.69 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	12	Prince Edward Island; PEI National Park roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	9.30 ± 2.65 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Newfoundland; Notre Dame Prov. Park roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	15.29 ± 4.27 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	9	Newfoundland; Paddy's Pond roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	10.67 ± 3.22 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Newfoundland; Pynn's Brook roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	4.81 ± 3.57 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	11	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	7.97 ± 7.98 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Newfoundland; River of Ponds roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	11.65 ± 7.27 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Antigonish roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	10.87 ± 3.96 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Newfoundland; Salmonier roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA

Citation:

Mercury in little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) maternity colonies and its correlation with freshwater acidity in Nova Scotia, Canada.

Author(s)

Little, M.E., Burgess, N.M., Broders, H.G. and Campbell, L.M.

Issue

4

Volume

49
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
MERCURY (elemental)	4.96 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	3.76 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	9.61 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	6.27 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	5.69 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	27.22 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	14	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	18.13 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	12.41 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	12.05 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	11.37 µg/g	Fur concentration	F	Adult	15	Nova Scotia; Annapolis Royal roost	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA

Citation:

Spatial variation of mercury bioaccumulation in bats of Canada linked to atmospheric mercury deposition.

Author(s)

Chételat, J., Hickey, M.B.C., Poulain, A.J., Dastoor, A., Ryjkov, A., McAlpine, D., Vanderwolf, K., Jung, T.S., Hale, L., Cooke, E.L. and Hobson, D.

Volume

626
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Type	Countries
MERCURY (elemental)	10.61 ± 13.38 µg/g	Fur concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	4.22 ± 5.63 µg/g	Liver concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	3.53 ± 2.84 µg/g	Kidney concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
MERCURY (elemental)	0.95 ± 0.82 µg/g	Brain concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
METHYLMERCURY	6.31 ± 5.84 µg/g	Fur concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
METHYLMERCURY	1.39 ± 0.87 µg/g	Liver concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
METHYLMERCURY	1.22 ± 1.01 µg/g	Kidney concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA
METHYLMERCURY	0.66 ± 0.50 µg/g	Brain concentration	NR	Not Reported	22	Toxicity Factor Datasets	CANADA

Citation:

Mercury contamination in bats from the central United States.

Author(s)

Korstian, J.M., Chumchal, M.M., Bennett, V.J. and Hale, A.M.

Issue

1

Volume

37
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
MERCURY (elemental)	See citation Figure 2	Fur concentration	NR	Not Reported	170	MN and TX	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

Mammals, Bats (Chiroptera), Hoary Bat (Lasiurus cinereus)

Citation:

Mercury contamination in bats from the central United States.

Author(s)

Korstian, J.M., Chumchal, M.M., Bennett, V.J. and Hale, A.M.

Issue

1

Volume

37
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
MERCURY (elemental)	0.2 ± 0.04 µg/g	Muscle concentration	NR	Not Reported	110	MN and TX	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	See citation Figure 3	Total concentration	NR	Not Reported	170	MN and TX	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA
MERCURY (elemental)	See citation Figure 2	Fur concentration	NR	Not Reported	160	MN and TX	Toxicity Factor Datasets	USA

California Leaf-Nosed Bat (Macrotus californicus)

Citation:

The roles of energetics, water economy, foraging behavior, and geothermal refugia in the distribution of the bat, Macrotus californicus.

Author(s)

Bell, G.P., Bartholomew, G.A. and Nagy, K.A.

Issue

3

Volume

156
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Food Ingestion Rate	3.83	Req for weight maint.	g/d	B	NR	Colorado Desert	Exposure Factor Datasets	Riverside	USA
Food Ingestion Rate	29.4	Req for weight maint.	% body mass	B	NR	Colorado Desert	Exposure Factor Datasets	Riverside	USA
Food Ingestion Rate	1.15	Req for weight maint.	g dry mass/d	B	NR	Colorado Desert	Exposure Factor Datasets	Riverside	USA

Citation:

Visual acuity, sensitivity and binocularity in a gleaning insectivorous bat, Macrotus californicus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae).

Author(s)

Bell, G.P. and Fenton, M.B.

Issue

2

Volume

34
Exposure Endpoint Type	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type
Body Weight - Mean	g	B	Not Reported		Exposure Factor Datasets

Townsend's Big-Eared Bat (Corynorhinus townsendii)

Citation:

Winter activity of bats over water and along flyways in New Mexico.

Author(s)

Geluso, K.

Issue

4

Volume

52
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Body Weight - Mean	November: 9.3, January: 8.6	g	F	1		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Body Weight - Mean	8.5	g	M	1		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Pocketed Free-Tailed Bat (Nyctinomops femorosaccus)

Citation:

Trophic ecology of the free-tailed bats Nyctinomops femorosaccus and Tadarida brasiliensis (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in Big Bend National Park, Texas.

Author(s)

Matthews, A.K., Neiswenter, S.A. and Ammerman, L.K.

Issue

3

Volume

55
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Dietary Composition	Lepidoptera: 48, Hemiptera: 21, Coleoptera: 19, Homoptera: 6, unidentified insecta: 5	Mean % volume	6	Big Bend National Park	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Dietary Composition	Lepidoptera: 65, Hemiptera: 22, Coleoptera: 9, Homoptera: 1, Diperta: <1, Hymenoptera: <1, Orthoptera: <1, unidentified insecta: 3		34	Big Bend National Park	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Silver-Haired Bat (Lasionycteris noctivagans)

Citation:

Thermal energetics of torpid silver-haired batsLasionycteris noctivagans.

Author(s)

Dunbar, M.B.

Issue

1

Volume

52
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Body Weight - Mean	10.49		g			3	SW MI	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	0.5
Metabolic Rate	1C: 4.70, 5C: 2.03, 10C: 2.62	Whole animal at diff temp	mW	NR	Not Reported	3	SW MI	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Lesser Long-Nosed Bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae)

Citation:

Using a probabilistic approach in an ecological risk assessment simulation tool: test case for depleted uranium (DU).

Author(s)

Fan, M., Thongsri, T., Axe, L. and Tyson, T.A.

Issue

1

Volume

60
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Dietary Composition	Insects: 97 %	%	NR	Not Reported	Not reported	Not reported	Exposure Factor Datasets

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