Hatching Success

Displaying 143 data points

Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog (Rana boylii)

Citation:

Water velocity tolerance in tadpoles of the foothill yellow-legged frog (Rana boylii): swimming performance, growth, and survival.

Author(s)

Kupferberg, S.J., Lind, A.J., Thill, V. and Yarnell, S.M.

Issue

1

Volume

2011
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See Figure 5A	Proportional hatchling survival by stream velocity	B	Embryo		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Hydrologic and geomorphic factors affecting conservation of a river‐breeding frog (Rana boylii).

Author(s)

Kupferberg, S.J.

Issue

4

Volume

6
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	89.7	Egg survival	%	B	Embryo	292	Angelo Coast Range Preserve	Exposure Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA	10.2
Hatching Success	79.8	Egg survival	%	B	Embryo	553	Angelo Coast Range Preserve	Exposure Factor Datasets	Mendocino	USA	12.4

Citation:

Effects of flow regimes altered by dams on survival, population declines, and range‐wide losses of California river‐breeding frogs.

Author(s)

Kupferberg, S.J., Palen, W.J., Lind, A.J., Bobzien, S., Catenazzi, A., Drennan, J., and Power, M.E.

Issue

3

Volume

26
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See Figure 4	Clutch survival by water discharge	B	Embryo	7-18, see figure description		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

American Robin (Turdus migratorius)

Citation:

Seasonal reproductive changes in the American Robin (Turdus migratorius L.) of the Pacific Northwest.

Author(s)

Kemper, D.L. and Taylor, J.M.

Issue

2

Volume

59
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	2.67	Eggs hatched per nest	Eggs hatched/nest	Embryo	27 clutches	University of British Columbia	Exposure Factor Datasets	CANADA	1.12
Hatching Success	2.63	Offspring fledged per nest	Fledges/nest	Fledgling	27 clutches	University of British Columbia	Exposure Factor Datasets	CANADA	1.13

Citation:

Reproduction of American robin (Turdus migratorius) in a suburban environment.

Author(s)

Morneau, F., Lépine, C., Décarie, R., Villard, M.A. and DesGranges, J.L.

Issue

1

Volume

32
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	90	Breeding success	%	113	Montreal	Exposure Factor Datasets	CANADA

Citation:

Notes on reproductive activities of robins in Iowa and Illinois.

Author(s)

Klimstra, W.D. and Stieglitz, W.O.

Issue

4

Volume

69
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	1946: 48.6; 1947: 51.0; 1948: 42.0	%	Embryo	31 nests		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	Review	%	Embryo			Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	Review	%	Embryo			Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Offspring size as an index of habitat degradation.

Author(s)

Warkentin, I.G., Reed, J.M. and Dunham, S.M.

Issue

2

Volume

3
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Condition	Countries
Hatching Success	San Juan: 21; Stewart: 18; Clear: 9	Nests with at least 1 yound d 8	Nests	Embryo	Not reported	Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties	Exposure Factor Datasets	Breeding	USA
Hatching Success	San Juan: 8; Stewart: 3; Clear: 5	Nests with no losses after d 8	Nests	Embryo	Not reported	Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties	Exposure Factor Datasets	Breeding	USA

Citation:

Incubation temperature impacts nestling growth and survival in an open‐cup nesting passerine.

Author(s)

Ospina, E.A., Merrill, L. and Benson, T.J.

Issue

6

Volume

8
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	Non-manipulated nests: 85.2; 35C incubator: 0; 36.1C: 89.2; 37.8C: 90.2	%	B	Embryo	Non-manipulated nests: 226; 35C incubator: 11; 36.1C: 65; 37.8C: 61 eggs	Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

California Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma californiense)

Citation:

Life history and demographic variation in the California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense).

Author(s)

Trenham, P.C., Bradley Shaffer, H., Koenig, W.D. and Stromberg, M.R.

Issue

2

Volume

2000
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Hatching Success	<30	Annual reproductive success	metamorphs produced per reproductive female	B	Adult	Oak Ridge Ranch	Exposure Factor Datasets	Monterey	USA

Snowy Egret (Egretta thula)

Citation:

Colony turnover, nest success and productivity, and causes of nest failure among wading birds (Ciconiiformes) at Lake Okeechobee, Florida (1989-1992).

Author(s)

Smith, J.P. and Collopy, M.W.

Volume

45
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	1989: 83, 1990: 100, 1991: 80, 1992: 61 %	Nest success	% success	B	Adult	See citation	Lake Okeechobee	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Regional patterns of wading bird productivity in northeastern US estuaries.

Author(s)

Parsons, K.C., Schmidt, S.R. and Matz, A.C.

Issue

3

Volume

24
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	Delaware Bay: 79.3, New York Harbor: 85.0, Cape Cod: 84.6, Boston Harbor: 88.1	Percent of successful nests	Percent successful nests	B	Embryo	Delaware Bay: 144, New York Harbor: 290, Cape Cod: 123, Boston Harbor: 54	Various location in Atlantic North East	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	Delaware Bay: 22.9, New York Harbor: 20.9, Cape Cod: 20.0, Boston Harbor: 17.9

Citation:

Reproductive success of wading birds usingPhragmites marsh and upland nesting habitats.

Author(s)

Parsons, K.C.

Issue

2

Volume

26
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See citation Figure 5	Percent hatching success	%	Embryo	See citation	Pea Patch Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Organochlorine residues, eggshell thickness, and reproductive success of Snowy Egrets nesting in Idaho.

Author(s)

Findholt, S.L.

Issue

2

Volume

86
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	62	Percent laid that hatched	%	Embryo	316	Minidoka National Wildlife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	66	Percent laid that hatched	%	Embryo	128	Blackfoot Reservoir	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	58	Percent laid that hatched	%	Embryo	33	Mud Lake Wildlife Management Area	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Reproductive parameters for nine avian species at Moore Creek, Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge.

Author(s)

Girard, G.T.

Volume

219
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	Clutch size 2: 94.3, 3: 94.3, 4: 90.9	Percent laid that hatched	%	Embryo	Clutch size 2: 3, 3: 41: 4: 11 nests	Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, Brevard County	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Spatial and temporal trends of contaminants in eggs of wading birds from San Francisco Bay, California.

Author(s)

Hothem, R.L., Marois, K.C., Wainwright, S.E., Roster, D.L., King, K.A. and Keldsen, T.J.

Issue

8

Volume

14
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	1989: 95.3, 1990: 92.7	% hatched of total laid	Embryo	1989: 80, 1990: 96 nests	San Francisco Bay Area: Bair Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	1989: 92.0, 1990: 93.0	% hatched of total laid	Embryo	1989: 110, 1990: 116 nests	San Francisco Bay Area: West Marin Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Breeding biology of five species of herons in coastal Florida.

Author(s)

Maxwell, G.R. and Kale, H.W.

Issue

4

Volume

94
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	82	%	Embryo	226	Riomar Island, Indian River County	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Reproductive success of colonial tree-nesting waterbirds in Prairie Pothole Wetlands and rivers throughout Northeastern South Dakota.

Author(s)

Baker, N.J., Dieter, C.D. and Bakker, K.K.

Issue

1

Volume

174
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	2008: 88.0, 2009: 80.6	Nest success	%	Hatchling	2008: 25, 2009: 36 nests	NE South Dakota	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	2008: 87.5, 2009: 77.8	Fledge success	%	Fledgling	2008: 25, 2009: 36 nests	NE South Dakota	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	2.3	Mean fledged/nest	No. young fledged/nest	Fledgling	2008: 25, 2009: 36 nests	NE South Dakota	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	0.16

Pacific Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)

Citation:

Metals in Blood and Eggs of Green Sea Turtles (Chelonia mydas) from Nesting Colonies of the Northern Coast of the Sea of Oman.

Author(s)

Sinaei, M. and Bolouki, M.

Issue

4

Volume

73
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See citation Table 3	%	B	Hatchling	48 eggs, 12 nests		Exposure Factor Datasets	IRAN

Citation:

Factors influencing loggerhead (Caretta caretta) and green turtle (Chelonia mydas) reproductive success on a mixed use beach in Florida.

Author(s)

Lindborg, R., Neidhardt, E., Witherington, B., Smith, J.R. and Savage, A.

Issue

2

Volume

15
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	59.6	% success	B	Hatchling	972 nests		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA	39.5

Citation:

Nesting of Pacific Green Turtle Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus 1758) at Playa Matapalo, Guanacaste, Costa Rica.

Author(s)

Lopez, R.U.

Volume

142
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	84	% success	Hatchling	28 nests	Matapalo beach, Guanacaste	Exposure Factor Datasets	COSTA RICA	20

Citation:

The value of long-term, community-based monitoring of marine turtle nesting: a study in the Lamu archipelago, Kenya.

Author(s)

Olendo, M.I., Okemwa, G.M., Munga, C.N., Mulupi, L.K., Mwasi, L.D., Mohamed, H.B., Sibanda, M. and Ong'anda, H.O.
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	All: 81.3, in situ: 81.0, relocated: 77.8	%	Embryo	1841 nests	Lamu archipelago	Exposure Factor Datasets	KENYA	In situ: 1.5, relocated: 1.4

Citation:

Breeding biology and hatching success of Chelonia mydas (Testudines: Cheloniidae) in Aves Island Wildlife Refuge, Venezuela, during the 2010 reproductive season.

Author(s)

Prieto-Torres, D.A. and Hernández-Rangel, J.

Issue

4

Volume

63
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries	Error
Hatching Success	54.4	In situ	%	B	Hatchling	2261 clutches	Aves Island Wildlife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets	VENEZUELA	30

California Black Rail (Laterallus jamaicensis)

Citation:

Home range size, nest-site selection and nesting success of Black Rails in Florida.

Author(s)

Legare, M.L. and Eddleman, W.R.

Issue

1

Volume

72
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	86	% hatched	%	B	Embryo	128	Jena, Dixie County	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Ashy Storm Petrel (Oceanodroma homochroa)

Citation:

Use of social attraction to restore Ashy Storm-Petrels Oceanodroma homochroa at Orizaba Rock, Santa Cruz Island, California.

Author(s)

McIver, W.R., Carter, H.R., Harvey, A.L., Mazurkiewicz, D.M. and Mason, J.W.

Volume

44
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Hatching Success	2008–2011: 49.5	Breeding success in artificial and natural nests (percent of nests fledging chicks)	105	Orizaba Rock, Santa Cruz Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Barbara	USA
Hatching Success	2005–2011: 71.2	Breeding success in natural nests (percent of nests fledging chicks)	156	Cave of the Birds' Eggs, Santa Cruz Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	Santa Barbara	USA

Western Meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta)

Citation:

Reproductive biology of a grassland songbird community in northcentral Montana.

Author(s)

Jones, S.L., Dieni, J.S. and Gouse, P.J.

Issue

3

Volume

122
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	82	% hatched eggs/total laid	%	Embryo	119	Bowdoin National Wildlife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.4	Nest success	%	Embryo	119	Bowdoin National Wildlife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Effects of female pairing status and timing of breeding on nesting productivity in western meadowlarks (Sturnella neglecta)

Author(s)

Dickinson, T.E., J.B. Falls, and J. Kopachena

Pages

3093-3101

Year

Thursday, January 1, 1987 - 12:00

Volume

65
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	19/31	proportion of successful nests (hatched at least one egg) in which entire clutch hatched	Both Male and Female	Adult	41 nests	near Delta, Manitoba	Exposure Factor Datasets	CANADA

Citation:

A determination of the economic status of the western meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta) in California

Author(s)

Bryant, Harold C.

Pages

377-510

Year

Thursday, January 1, 1914 - 12:00

Issue

14

Volume

11
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	3	estimated average brood size	young/clutch	Not Reported	Juvenile	Not Reported		Exposure Factor Datasets

Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii)

Citation:

Southwestern Willow Flycatcher populations in California: distribution, abundance, and potential for conservation.

Author(s)

Kus, B.E., Beck, P.P. and Wells, J.M.

Volume

26
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Hatching Success	Review	Nest success	B	Embryo		Exposure Factor Datasets	Kern	USA

Snowy Plover (Charadrius nivosus)

Citation:

Snowy Plover reproductive success in beach and river habitats.

Author(s)

Colwell, M.A., Millett, C.B., Meyer, J.J., Hall, J.N., Hurley, S.J., McAllister, S.E., Transou, A.N. and LeValley, R.R.

Issue

4

Volume

76
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Hatching Success	2001: 59, 2002: 48, 2003: 76, 2004: 60	Chick success: % chicks that survived 28 d	%	Chick	Eel River gravel bars	Exposure Factor Datasets	Humboldt	USA
Hatching Success	2001: 39, 2002: 11, 2003: 14, 2004: 44	Chick success: % chicks that survived 28 d	%	Chick	Beach sites	Exposure Factor Datasets	Humboldt	USA

Citation:

Demography of snowy plovers (Charadrius nivosus) on the Missouri River.

Author(s)

Hunt, K.L., Taygan, N., Catlin, D.H., Felio, J.H. and Fraser, J.D.

Issue

2

Volume

36
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	0.5	Embryo	56	Lewis and Clark Lake	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Status of breeding and wintering snowy plovers in San Diego County, California, 1994–1999.

Author(s)

Powell, A.N., Fritz, C.L., Peterson, B.L. and Terp, J.M.

Issue

2

Volume

73
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Hatching Success	1994: 0.42, 1995: 0.45, 1996: 0.33, 1997: 0.48, 1998: 0.46	Fledglings/nest	B	Fledgling	801 nests		Exposure Factor Datasets	San Diego	USA

Citation:

Breeding ecology and management of snowy plovers in north-central Oklahoma.

Author(s)

Winton, B.R., Leslie Jr, D.M. and Rupert, J.R.

Issue

4

Volume

71
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	1995: 0.37, 1996: 0.51	Nest success based on observation	% of total	Embryo	1995: 238, 1996: 177	Alkaline flat at Salt Plains National Wildife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	1995: 0.37, 1996: 0.58	Nest success based on Mayfield Method	% of total	Embryo	1995: 98, 1996: 77	Alkaline flat at Salt Plains National Wildife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus)

Citation:

Habitat selection and reproductive success of Loggerhead Shrikes in northwest Missouri: a hierarchical approach.

Author(s)

Esely Jr, J.D. and Bollinger, E.K.

Issue

3

Volume

113
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	Roadside nests: 71.7%, interior nests: 94.6%	B	Embryo		Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

The effects of fencelines on the reproductive success of loggerhead shrikes

Author(s)

Yosef, Reuven

Pages

281-285

Year

Saturday, January 1, 1994 - 12:00

Issue

1

Volume

8
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Error
Hatching Success	1.8	average number of hatchlings per nest	hatchlings/nest	Not Reported	Hatchling	64 clutches, 245 eggs	Archbold Biological Station	Exposure Factor Datasets	2.0 SD

Citation:

Reproductive success and nesting habitat of loggerhead shrikes in north-central South Carolina

Author(s)

Gawlik, Dale E. and Keith L. Bildstein

Pages

37-48

Year

Monday, January 1, 1990 - 12:00

Issue

1

Volume

102
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Error
Hatching Success	4.4	average number of young hatched per nest, 2 years	hatchlings/nest	Not Reported	Hatchling	37 nests	York County	Exposure Factor Datasets	1.8 SD

Citation:

Nest ecology, productivity, and growth of the loggerhead shrike on the shortgrass prairie

Author(s)

Porter, David K., Mark A. Strong, J. Brent Giezentanner and Ronald A. Ryder

Pages

429-436

Year

Wednesday, January 1, 1975 - 12:00

Issue

4

Volume

19
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	5.69	average number of eggs hatched per successful nest	eggs/nest	Not Reported	Hatchling	65 successful nests	Pawnee National Grassland	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Nesting ecology of the loggerhead shrike in southwestern Oklahoma

Author(s)

Tyler, Jack D.

Pages

95-104

Year

Wednesday, January 1, 1992 - 12:00

Issue

1

Volume

104
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	84	average percent of nests that hatched at least 1 young, 4 years	%	Not Reported	Hatchling	133 pairs	Lawton, Comanche County	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Dynamics of a loggerhead shrike population in Minnesota

Author(s)

Brooks, Bonnie L. and Stanley A. Temple

Pages

441-450

Year

Monday, January 1, 1990 - 12:00

Issue

3

Volume

102
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Error
Hatching Success	4.18	average number of eggs hatched per nest	hatchlings/nest	Not Reported	Hatchling	51 nests	southern Minnesota	Exposure Factor Datasets	2.33 SD

Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)

Citation:

Organochlorine pesticides, PCBs, dioxins, and metals in postterm peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) eggs from the Mid-Atlantic States, 1993–1999.

Author(s)

Clark, K.E., Zhao, Y. and Kane, C.M.

Issue

1

Volume

57
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See citation Table 1	Hatched eggs from succesful clutches	Number of eggs hatched	Embryo	93	NJ, PA, DE, MD, VA	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Least Tern (Sterna antillarum)

Citation:

Reproductive ecology of the Least Tern along the lower Mississippi River.

Author(s)

Szell, C.C. and Woodrey, M.S.

Issue

1

Volume

26
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	1995: 0.93, 1996: 0.30, 1997: 0.08	Ratio of hatched eggs:total eggs	Embryo	1995: 520, 1996: 911, 1997: 671	Porter Lake, lower Mississippi River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	1995: 0.95, 1996: 0.90, 1997: 0.59	Ratio of hatched eggs:total eggs	Embryo	1995: 602, 1996: 483, 1997: 708	St. Francis, lower Mississippi River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	1995: 0.87, 1996: 0.63, 1997: 0.40	Ratio of hatched eggs:total eggs	Embryo	1995: 527, 1996: 397, 1997: 727	Kangaroo Pt., lower Mississippi River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	1995: 0.97, 1996: 0.03, 1997: 0.93	Ratio of hatched eggs:total eggs	Embryo	1995: 1472, 1996: 624, 1997: 349	Cow Island, lower Mississippi River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Metapopulation dynamics of the California least tern.

Author(s)

Akçakaya, H.R., Atwood, J.L., Breininger, D., Collins, C.T. and Duncan, B.

Issue

4

Volume

67
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Hatching Success	Review	Fledglings per nest	522	Venice Beach	Exposure Factor Datasets	Los Angeles	USA

Citation:

Chick survival, fledgling residency and evaluation of methods for estimating fledging success in least terns.

Author(s)

Bailey, J.P. and Servello, F.A.

Issue

4

Volume

31
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	0.14-0.74	Fledging success	Number of fledgings/number of hatched chicks	NR	Fledgling	Towsn of Wells & Kennebunk	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Nesting success and status of the least tern breeding colony at Gibson Lake in southwestern Indiana.

Author(s)

DeVault, T.L., Douglas, M.B., Castrale, J.S., Mills, C.E., Hayes, T. and Rhodes Jr, O.E.

Issue

1

Volume

115
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See citation Figure 2	Nests hatched		Embryo	See citation	Gibson Generating Station, Gibson County	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	See citation Figure 2	Young fledged	NR	Fledgling	See citation	Gibson Generating Station, Gibson County	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Least Tern chick survival on the lower Mississippi River.

Author(s)

Dugger, K.M., Ryan, M.R. and Renken, R.B.

Issue

2

Volume

71
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	43-62%	Fledging success	NR	Fledgling	110	Lower Mississippi River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Reproductive success of the interior least tern (Sterna antillarum) in relation to hydrology on the Lower Mississippi River.

Author(s)

Dugger, K.M., Ryan, M.R., Galat, D.L., Renken, R.B. and Smith, J.W.

Issue

2

Volume

18
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	0-1.4	Chicks fledged/pair	NR	Fledgling	110	Lower Mississippi River	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Productivity of endangered Least Terns (Sterna antillarum athalassos) below a hydropower and flood-control facility on the Arkansas River.

Author(s)

Leslie Jr, D.M., Wood, G.K. and Carter, T.S.

Issue

4

Volume

45
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	0.59	Fledglings/pair	NR	Fledgling	Arkansas River at Tulsa	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.67	Fledglings/pair	NR	Fledgling	Arkansas River at Tulsa	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Impacts of predators: center nests are less successful than edge nests in a large nesting colony of least terns

Author(s)

Brunton, Dianne H.

Pages

372-380

Year

Wednesday, January 1, 1997 - 12:00

Volume

99
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	0.79-1.31	mean hatching success during two years of study	eggs hatched/nest	Not Reported	Chick	545-606 nests per study year	Sandy Point, West Haven	Exposure Factor Datasets

Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus)

Citation:

Reproductive success of colonial tree-nesting waterbirds in Prairie Pothole Wetlands and rivers throughout Northeastern South Dakota.

Author(s)

Baker, N.J., Dieter, C.D. and Bakker, K.K.

Issue

1

Volume

174
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	2008: 49.5% [45.9-52.9 (95% CI)], 2009: 59.4% [55.8-63.1 (95% CI)]	Fledge success	Hatchling	2008: 28, 2009: 25	Northeast SD	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Breeding success of double-crested cormorants in the San Francisco Bay Area, California

Author(s)

Stenzel, Lynne E., Harry R. Carter, R. Philip Henderson, Steven D. Emslie, Mark J. Rauzon, Gary W. Page, and Patrick Y. O'Brien

Pages

216-224

Year

Sunday, January 1, 1995 - 12:00

Volume

18
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	76%	proportion of nests in which at least one egg hatched	Both Male and Female	Hatchling	1056 nests	San Francisco Bay estuary	Exposure Factor Datasets

Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis)

Citation:

Egg success, hatching success, and nest-site selection of brown pelicans, Gaillard Island, Alabama, USA.

Author(s)

Robinson, O.J. and Dindo, J.J.

Issue

2

Volume

123
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	0.677	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.635	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.576	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.695	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.588	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.646	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.5	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA
Hatching Success	0.537	Embryo	NR	Gaillard Island	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Citation:

Variation in reproductivity with age in the brown pelican

Author(s)

Blus, Lawrence J. and Julie A. Keahey

Pages

128-134

Year

Sunday, January 1, 1978 - 12:00

Volume

95
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	57.1%	percent of eggs producing downy young in succesful nests (nests producing at least one young)	Female	Juvenile	7 nests	Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success	60.2%	percent of eggs producing downy young in succesful nests (nests producing at least one young)	Female	Adult	133 nests	Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets

American Kestrel (Falco sparverius)

Citation:

Parental care and behavior of breeding American Kestrels (Falco sparverius) in central Argentina.

Author(s)

Liébana, M.S., Sarasola, J.H. and Bó, M.S.

Issue

4

Volume

43
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	0.73	Embryo	26 eggs	Parque Luro Reserve	Exposure Factor Datasets	ARGENTINA

Citation:

Behavior and ecology of the American Kestrel in the Sierra Nevada of California

Author(s)

Balgooyen, Thomas G.

Year

Thursday, January 1, 1976 - 12:00

Volume

103
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties
Hatching Success	89.3	%	Both Male and Female	Hatchling	168	Sagehen Creek Field Station	Exposure Factor Datasets	Nevada, Sierra

Citation:

Nest box use and reproductive biology of the American kestrel in Lassen County, California

Author(s)

Bloom, Peter H. and Stephen J. Hawks

Pages

9-14

Year

Saturday, January 1, 1983 - 12:00

Issue

1

Volume

17
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties
Hatching Success	79	mean hatchability measured over 4 years	%	Both Male and Female	Hatchling	157 boxes	Great Basin (elev. 1260-2340 m)	Exposure Factor Datasets	Lassen

Northern Red-legged Frog (Rana aurora)

Citation:

Effects of agricultural runoff on native amphibians in the lower Fraser River Valley, British Columbia, Canada.

Author(s)

de Solla, S.R., Pettit, K.E., Bishop, C.A., Cheng, K.M. and Elliott, J.E.

Issue

1

Volume

21
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Condition	Countries
Hatching Success	See citation	%	Embryo	100	Sumas Prairie, British Columbia	Exposure Factor Datasets	Field-collected eggs	CANADA

Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizi)

Citation:

Survival during early life stages of the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) in the south-central Mojave Desert.

Author(s)

Bjurlin, C.D. and Bissonette, J.A.

Issue

4

Volume

38
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Countries
Hatching Success	73.7	% normal neonate produced	%	Neonate	28	Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center, Twentynine Palms, CA	Exposure Factor Datasets	San Bernardino	USA
Hatching Success	67	% normal neonate produced	%	Neonate	63	Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center, Twentynine Palms, CA	Exposure Factor Datasets	San Bernardino	USA

Pine Snake (Pituophis melanoleucus)

Citation:

Hibernation Site Philopatry in Northern Pine Snakes (Pituophis melanoleucus) in New Jersey.

Author(s)

Burger, J. and Zappalorti, R.

Issue

2

Volume

49
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	See citation	Fate of hatchlings	Hatchling	120	Burlington, Cumberland, and Ocean counties	Exposure Factor Datasets	USA

Mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos)

Citation:

Production of mallards on irrigated land in the Sacramento Valley

Author(s)

Earl, John P.

Pages

23

Year

Saturday, January 1, 1949 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties	Condition
Hatching Success	52	proportion of nests that hatched at least one egg	%	Female	Adult	60 nests	Conaway Ranch	Exposure Factor Datasets	Yolo	breeding

Citation:

Relative success of overwater and upland mallard nests in southwestern Manitoba

Author(s)

Arnold, T.W., M.D. Sorenson, and J.J. Rotella

Year

Friday, January 1, 1993 - 12:00

Issue

3

Volume

57
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	43.9%	nest success rate (Mayfield method) among overwater nests	Female	Adult	47	Minnedosa, Manitoba	Exposure Factor Datasets	CANADA
Hatching Success	12.2%	nest success rate (Mayfield method) among upland nests	Female	Adult	49	Minnedosa, Manitoba	Exposure Factor Datasets	CANADA

Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)

Citation:

Impacts of a nuclear energy facility on raptorial birds

Author(s)

Fitzner, R.E.

Pages

9-33

Publisher

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Year

Tuesday, January 1, 1980 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Error
Hatching Success	2.67	average number of young hatched	hatches/nest	Not Reported	Nestling	12 nests	Hanford Site, Benton and Franklin Counties	Exposure Factor Datasets	1.09

Citation:

The nesting, reproductive performance, and chlorinated hydrocarbon residues in the red-tailed hawk and great horned owl in south-central Montana

Author(s)

Seidensticker, John C. and Harry V. Reynolds

Pages

408-418

Year

Friday, January 1, 1971 - 12:00

Issue

4

Volume

83
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	100%	percent of eggs hatched in nests that produced young	Not Reported	Nestling	11 nests	south-central Montana	Exposure Factor Datasets

California Least Tern (Sterna antillarum ssp. browni)

Citation:

Status of the least tern at Camp Pendleton, California

Author(s)

Swickard, Deane K.

Pages

49-58

Year

Saturday, January 1, 1972 - 12:00

Volume

3
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties
Hatching Success	proportion of eggs hatched of total eggs laid over 2 years	%	Not Reported	Hatchling	419-734 eggs	Santa Margarita River at Camp Pendleton	Exposure Factor Datasets	Orange

California Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris ssp. obsoletus)

Citation:

Breeding biology of the California clapper rail in South San Francisco Bay

Author(s)

Harvey, Thomas E.

Pages

98-104

Year

Friday, January 1, 1988 - 12:00

Volume

24
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	California Counties
Hatching Success	56%	proportion of nests in which at least one egg hatched	Both Male and Female	Hatchling	50 nests	south San Francisco Bay	Exposure Factor Datasets	Alameda

Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus)

Citation:

Delayed nesting decreases reproductive success in northern flickers: implications for competition with European starlings

Author(s)

Ingold, Danny J.

Pages

321-326

Year

Monday, January 1, 1996 - 12:00

Issue

2

Volume

67
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	5.27	average number of nestlings from clutches laid early in the breeding season (1990-1992, 1994)	nestlings/clutch	Not Reported	Nestling	11 clutches	New Concord, Muskingum County (40 deg, 00'N, 81 deg, 46'W)	Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success	3.25	average number of nestlings from clutches laid late in the breeding season (1990-1992, 1994)	nestlings/clutch	Not Reported	Nestling	4 clutches	New Concord, Muskingum County (40 deg, 00'N, 81 deg, 46'W)	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Comparative reproductive success of yellow-shafted, red-shafted and hybrid flickers across a hybrid zone

Author(s)

Moore, William S. and Walter D. Koenig

Pages

42-51

Year

Wednesday, January 1, 1986 - 12:00

Volume

103
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	range of mean brood to clutch size ratios measured among male and female auratus ssp., cafer ssp., and auratus/cafer hybrid flickers	Both Male and Female	Adult	4-42 clutches per subspecies or hybrid group	Lincoln, Morrill, Scottsbluff Counties, NE; Platte County, WY	Exposure Factor Datasets

Snowy Plover (Charadrius nivosus formerly Charadrius alexandrinus)

Citation:

Breeding biology of a kentish plover (Charadrius alexandrius) population in an inland saline lake

Author(s)

Fraga, Rosendo M., and Juan A. Amat

Pages

69-85

Year

Monday, January 1, 1996 - 12:00

Issue

1

Volume

43
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Countries
Hatching Success	27.6% (1991), 16.1% (1992)	percent of all eggs that hatched	%	Both Male and Female	Both Adults and Juveniles, Embryo	254 (1991), 554 (1992) eggs	Fuente de Piedra lake, s. Spain	Exposure Factor Datasets	SPAIN

Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia formerly Speotyto cunicularia)

Citation:

The effect of burrow site use on the reproductive success of a partially migratory population of western burrowing owls (Speotyto cunicularia hypugaea)

Author(s)

Botelho, Eugene S., and Patricia C. Arrowood

Pages

233-240

Year

Thursday, January 1, 1998 - 12:00

Issue

3

Volume

32
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type	Error
Hatching Success	3.5	mean hatching success in artificial burrows	eggs hatched/eggs laid	Not Reported	Juvenile	8 clutches, 66 eggs	New Mexico State University	Exposure Factor Datasets	2.9 SE
Hatching Success	2.2	mean hatching success in natural burrows	eggs hatched/eggs laid	Not Reported	Juvenile	59 nests	New Mexico State University	Exposure Factor Datasets	1.9 SE

Western Grebe (Aechmophorus occidentalis)

Citation:

Nesting ecology and production of western grebes at Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, Utah

Author(s)

Lindvall, Mark L. and Jessop B. Low

Pages

66-70

Year

Friday, January 1, 1982 - 12:00

Issue

1

Volume

84
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Location	Type
Hatching Success	21%	percent of nests located in emergent vegetationin which at least one chick hatched	Both Male and Female	Hatchling	221 nests	Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge	Exposure Factor Datasets

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