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Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Weight - Mean | 15.43 | without suppl. food d 6 | g | Not Reported | Chick | 44 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | with & without supplemental food | 22.1-22.9 | g | Female | Adult | 27 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | with & without suppl. food | 24.2-24.7 | Male | Adult | 23 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 7.8 | median density; 10 fold fluctuation over 15 yr period | females/ha | Female | Not Reported | Mandarte island | 19 years | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Time of Mating/ Laying | Mar-July | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | Mandarte island | 15 years | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Duration of Incubation or Gestation | 13 | for clutches with 1-5 eggs | d | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | Mandarte island | 15 years | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning | 9-11 | d | Both Male and Female | Fledgling | Mandarte island | 15 years | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survival/ Mortality | 45 | annual survival rates of adult song sparrows at Point Reyes | % | Both Male and Female | Adult | Point Reyes National Seashore | 539 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Survival/ Mortality | 20 | known minimum survival rates of juveniles; 1966-69 | % | Both Male and Female | Juvenile | Point Reyes National Seashore | nr | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Home Range | 125 | median | m | Male | Adult | Point Reyes National Seashore | nr | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Home Range | 162 | median | m | Female | Adult | Point Reyes National Seashore | nr | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning | 30 | d | Not Reported | Fledgling | Mandarte island | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Clutches or Litters per year | 2-3 | broods/year | Not Reported | Adult | Mandarte island | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning | 17 | d | Both Male and Female | Fledgling | Mandarte island | 16 pairs with suppl. food | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Clutch or Litter Size | 3.31 | suppl. food | 0.11 SE | eggs/clutch | Both Male and Female | Adult | Mandarte island | 16 pairs with suppl. food | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Clutch or Litter Size | 2.77 | no suppl. food | 0.15 SE | eggs/clutch | Both Male and Female | Adult | Mandarte island | 56 pairs without suppl. food | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | 3.08 | egg mass; no difference between fed and non-fed fenales | 2.2-3.75 | g | Female | Adult | Mandarte island | 15 fed and 34 non-fed females | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Survival/ Mortality | 83 | suppl. food; fledgling surviving to independence | % | Both Male and Female | Fledgling | Mandarte island | 13 pairs with suppl. food | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Survival/ Mortality | 73 | survival; no suppl. food; survival fledgling to independence | % | Both Male and Female | Fledgling | Mandarte island | 29 pairs without suppl. food | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | 4.2 | mean mass of nestlings 1 d old; no addtn. food | 0.17 SE | g | Not Reported | Nestling | Mandarte island | 14 nestlings | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | 15.55 | mean mass of nestlings 6 d old; no suppl. food | 0.31 SE | g | Not Reported | Nestling | Mandarte island | 60 nestlings | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | 4.43 | mean mass of nestlings with suppl. food 1 d old; | 0.31 SE | g | Not Reported | Nestling | Mandarte island | 13 nestlings | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | 16.81 | mean mass of nestlings with suppl. food 6 d old | 0.3 SE | g | Not Reported | Nestling | Mandarte island | 48 nestlings | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Weight - Mean | 24.75 | over 90 wks | 2.1 SE | g | Female | Adult | Mandarte Island | 2 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Territory Size | 0.21;0.26 | rural; suburban | ha | Both Male and Female | Adult | Amherst MA, 42 deg.22' N., 72 deg. 30' W | 10 territories | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time of Molt | June-September | Both Male and Female | Adult | Mandarte Island | 69 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Error | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutch or Litter Size | 3.58; 3.42 | 0.1; 0.19 | Both Male and Female | Adult | Mandarte Island | 140; 89 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Weight - Mean | see table 1 | Not Reported | Nestling | San Miguel Island | 6-33 nestlings | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutch or Litter Size | 4.22 | mean clutch size of nests in control plots | 0.94 | eggs/clutch | Female | Adult | southwestern Ontario | 32 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Hatching Success | 29.4% | proportion of successful nests containing unhatched eggs | % | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | southwestern Ontario | 32 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Fledging or Weaning Rate | 3.88 | mean number of young fledged per successful nest | 1.22 | fledglings/nest | Both Male and Female | Fledgling | southwestern Ontario | 32 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Territory Size | 1745 | mean territory size, measured by song playbacks and observations of border disputes | 406 SD | m^2 | Male | Adult | Reifel Island, Delta, British Columbia | 6 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Territory Size | 3956 | mean territory size, measured by song playbacks and observations of border disputes | 611 SD | m^2 | Male | Adult | Reifel Island, Delta, British Columbia | 6 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food Ingestion Rate | 412 (foxtail); or 468 (smartweed); or 85 (hemp); or 3943 (pigweed) | estimated number of seeds per hour required at 0 degrees C for active individuals | seeds/hour | Not Reported | Adult | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 24.5; 15.4; 5.4 | depending on habitat type | nesting pairs/ha | Both Male and Female | Adult | Petaluma marsh | 4 (nesting pair density) | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Territory Size | 387; 498; 644 | depending upon habitat type | m2 | Both Male and Female | Adult | Petaluma marsh | 8-11 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 16.6-32.4 (salt marsh), 10.6-13.1 (altered salt marsh), 16.6-24.7 (brackish marsh), 9.1-17.5 (altered brackish marsh) | breeding population densities | pairs/ha | Both Male and Female | Adult | Suisun Bay; San Francisco Bay; San Pablo Bay | 26 sample areas | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | see table 1 | Both Male and Female | Adult | San Francisco Bay region | 64 sites | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 15.6-27.4 (brackish marsh), 9.1-20.5 (altered brackish marsh) | breeding population densities | pairs/ha | Both Male and Female | Adult | Suisun Bay; San Francisco Bay; San Pablo Bay | 11 sample areas | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Weight - Mean | 2 | description | Both Male and Female | Adult | location | sample size | Exposure Factor Datasets |