Species

Displaying 121 - 160 of 628 datapoints

Turdus migratorius (American robin)

Citation:

Seasonal reproductive changes in the American Robin (Turdus migratorius L.) of the Pacific Northwest.

Author(s)

Kemper, D.L. and Taylor, J.M.

Issue

2

Volume

59
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Error	Range	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Sample Size	Type
Clutch or Litter Size	3.04	Eggs per nest	0.59	2 to 4	Eggs/nest	B	Embryo	University of British Columbia	27 clutches	Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success	2.67	Eggs hatched per nest	1.12		Eggs hatched/nest		Embryo	University of British Columbia	27 clutches	Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success	2.63	Offspring fledged per nest	1.13		Fledges/nest		Fledgling	University of British Columbia	27 clutches	Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate	86.6	Egg-to-fledgling success rate			%		Fledgling	University of British Columbia	27 clutches	Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality	1.2	Nestling to fledgling mortality			%		Fledgling	University of British Columbia	27 clutches	Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size	3.25	Eggs per nest	0.71		Eggs/nest		Embryo	University of British Columbia	8 clutches	Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality	100	Nestling to fledgling mortality			%		Fledgling	University of British Columbia	8 clutches	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Selenium levels in bird eggs and effects on avian reproduction.

Author(s)

Ratti, J.T., Moser, A.M., Garton, E.O. and Miller, R.

Issue

2

Volume

70
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Error	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Sample Size	Type
Survival/ Mortality	0.9433	Daily survival rate	0.006012	B	Embryo	Soda Springs	119	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Simulated behavioral energetics of nonbreeding American robins: the influence of foraging time, intake rate and flying time on weight dynamics.

Author(s)

Marcum, H.A., Grant, W.E. and Chavez-Ramirez, F.

Issue

2

Volume

106
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Type
Dietary Composition	Celtus occidentalis, Cornus sp., Crataegus monogyna, Lindera benzoin, Lonicara x bella, Menispernum canadense, Morus alba, Phytolacca americana, Polygonatum commentatum, Prunus serotina, Smilacina racemosa, Smilax hispida, Smilax lasioneura, Viburnum dentatum, Vitus sp., mixed fruit	Feeding parameters taken from literature	Exposure Factor Datasets
Metabolic Rate	Review see Table 3	Basal metabolic rate	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Synergistic effects of spring temperatures and land cover on nest survival of urban birds.

Author(s)

Becker, M.E. and Weisberg, P.J.

Issue

1

Volume

117
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Error	Units	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Sample Size	Type
Survival/ Mortality	0.973	Daily mean nest survival	0.013		Nestling	Sparks and Reno	159 nests	Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality	44	Percent survival		%	Nestling	Sparks and Reno	159 nests	Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality	12% increase for every +1 degree C	Increase in survival due to temperature		%	Nestling	Sparks and Reno	159 nests	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

The phenology of the nesting season of the American Robin (Turdus migratorius) in the United States.

Author(s)

James, F.C. and Shugart, H.H.

Issue

2

Volume

76
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Description	Range	Units	Sample Size	Type
Time of Nesting	Begin date for period containing 90% of nests with young	April 24-May 28	Date	See Table 1	Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Nesting	End date for period containing 90% of nests with young	June 4-August 27	Date	See Table 1	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Use of cover crop fields by migratory and resident birds.

Author(s)

Wilcoxen, C.A., Walk, J.W. and Ward, M.P.

Volume

252
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Sample Size	Type
Population Density	See Figure 1	Relative abundance by crop field type	Birds/100 m	B	Both Adults and Juveniles	East-central Illinois	See citation	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Variation in Nesting Success of the American Robin, Turdus migratorius.

Author(s)

Yen, C.F., Klaas, E.E. and Kam, Y.C.

Issue

3

Volume

35
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Error	Sex	Location	Sample Size	Type
Survival/ Mortality	Incubation (13 d): 0.9535; nestling (12 d): 0.9791; total (25 d): 0.9655	Daily survival rate	Incubation (13 d): 0.0097; nestling (12 d): 0.0057; total (25 d): 0.0050	B	Iowa State University	Incubation: 87; nestling: 66; total: 87	Exposure Factor Datasets
	Building: Incubation (13 d): 0.8697; nestling (12 d): 0.9221; Trees/shrubs: Incubation (13 d): 0.9536; nestling (12 d): 0.9827	Daily survival rate	Building: Incubation (13 d): 0.0329; nestling (12 d): 0.0432; Trees/shrubs: Incubation (13 d): 0.0085; nestling (12 d): 0.0054	B	Iowa State University	Building: Incubation: 18; nestling: 4; Tree/shrubs: Incubation: 69; nestling: 62	Exposure Factor Datasets
	Early nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.9573; nestling (12 d): 0.9688; Late nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.9815; nestling (12 d): 0.9863	Daily survival rate	Early nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.0112; nestling (12 d): 0.0116; Late nests: Incubation (13 d): 0.0082; nestling (12 d): 0.0061	B	Iowa State University	Early nests: Incubation: 33; nestling: 25; Late nests: Incubation: 36; nestling: 36	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Which egg features predict egg rejection responses in American robins? Replicating Rothstein's (1982) study.

Author(s)

Luro, A.B., Igic, B., Croston, R., López, A.V., Shawkey, M.D. and Hauber, M.E.

Issue

3

Volume

8
Exposure Endpoint Type	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Range	Units	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Sample Size	Type
Body Weight - Mean		Egg weight	4.2-8.4	g	B	Embryo	Not reported	Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length	31x21	Egg dimensions		mm	B	Embryo	Not reported	Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:

Recovery of an American Robin Turdue-Migratorius population after earlier DDT use.

Author(s)

Beaver, D.L.

Issue

3

Volume

51
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Location	Sample Size	Tox Exposure	Toxicity Endpoint Type	Tox Exposure Technique	Type
DDT (4,4'-)	No effect	Clutch size	See citation	See citation	NR	TOX-REPRO - reproductive success	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets

Citation:

Zinc and lead poisoning in wild birds in the Tri-State Mining District (Oklahoma, Kansas, and Missouri).

Author(s)

Beyer, W.N., Dalgarn, J., Dudding, S., French, J.B., Mateo, R., Miesner, J., Sileo, L. and Spann, J.

Issue

1

Volume

48
Chemical	Endpoint Value	Endpoint Description	Sex	Life Cycle Stage	Location	Sample Size	Tox Exposure	Toxicity Endpoint Type	Tox Exposure Technique	Type
LEAD (elemental)	12 mg/kg dw	Liver concentration		Juvenile	37 degrees 09.86'N, 94 degrees 28.78'W	1	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	34 mg/kg dw	Kidney concentration		Juvenile	37 degrees 09.86'N, 94 degrees 28.78'W	1	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	2.2 mg/kg dw	Blood concentration		Juvenile	37 degrees 09.86'N, 94 degrees 28.78'W	1	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	25 mg/kg dw	Liver concentration		Juvenile	37 degrees 09.86'N, 94 degrees 28.78'W	1	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	45 mg/kg dw	Kidney concentration		Juvenile	37 degrees 09.86'N, 94 degrees 28.78'W	1	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	2.7 mg/kg dw	Blood concentration		Juvenile	37 degrees 09.86'N, 94 degrees 28.78'W	1	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	Mining district: 65; reference sites: 188	Pb-sensitive enzyme activity ALAD	NR		See citation	Mining district: 6; reference sites: 4	NR	TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	Mining district: 9.3; reference: 5.1 mg/kg dw	Liver concentration			See citation	Mining district: 10; reference: 6	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	Mining district: 20; reference: 8.9 mg/kg dw	Kidney concentration			See citation	Mining district: 10; reference: 6	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental)	Mining district: 1.7; reference: 0.86 mg/kg dw	Blood concentration			See citation	Mining district: 6; reference sites: 4	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
CADMIUM (elemental)	Mining district: 5.9; reference: 1.3 mg/kg dw	Liver concentration			See citation	Mining district: 10; reference: 6	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
CADMIUM (elemental)	Mining district: 21; reference: 3.0 mg/kg dw	Kidney concentration			See citation	Mining district: 10; reference: 6	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
CADMIUM (elemental)	Mining district: <0.1; reference: 0.18 mg/kg dw	Blood concentration			See citation	Mining district: 6; reference sites: 4	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
ZINC (elemental)	Mining district: 92; reference: 120 mg/kg dw	Liver concentration			See citation	Mining district: 10; reference: 6	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
ZINC (elemental)	Mining district: 110; reference: 88 mg/kg dw	Kidney concentration			See citation	Mining district: 10; reference: 6	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
ZINC (elemental)	Mining district: 21; reference: 22 mg/kg dw	Blood concentration			See citation	Not reported	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
ARSENIC (elemental)	Mining district: <0.25; reference: <0.25 mg/kg dw	Liver concentration			See citation	Not reported	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets
CHROMIUM (elemental)	Mining district: <0.05; reference: <0.05 mg/kg dw	Liver concentration			See citation	Not reported	NR	TOX-EXP IND - accumulation	Environmental contamination	Toxicity Factor Datasets

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