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Turdus migratorius (American robin)

Citation:

Notes on reproductive activities of robins in Iowa and Illinois.

Author(s)
Klimstra, W.D. and Stieglitz, W.O.
Issue
4
Volume
69
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Hatching Success 1946: 48.6; 1947: 51.0; 1948: 42.0 % Embryo 31 nests Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success Review % Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success Review % Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Occurrence and nest survival of four thrush species on a managed central Appalachian forest.

Author(s)
Dellinger, R.L., Wood, P.B. and Keyser, P.D.
Issue
2
Volume
243
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Survival/ Mortality Even-aged harvest: 100; mature forest: 53.6; mature deciduous: 23.6; mature mixed: 60.1; partial harvest: 0; deciduous partial: 0; mixed partial: 0 Nest survival rate Even-aged harvest: 0; mature forest: 1.5; mature deciduous: 0.6; mature mixed: 0.1 % B Nestling MeadWestvaco Wildlife and Ecosystem Research Forest and the Panther Run Tract, Randolph County Even-aged harvest: 3; mature forest: 8; mature deciduous: 2; mature mixed: 6; partial harvest: 5; deciduous partial: 1; mixed partial: 4 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Offspring size as an index of habitat degradation.

Author(s)
Warkentin, I.G., Reed, J.M. and Dunham, S.M.
Issue
2
Volume
3
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Population Density San Juan: 0.10; Stewart: 0.06; Clear: 0.07 per 100 net-hours/km2 NR Adult Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutches or Litters per year 2 to 3 Clutch/y Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Nesting San Juan: May 22; Stewart: May 27; Clear: June 5 San Juan: 2 d; Stewart: 4 d; Clear: 4 d NR Adult Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.8; 8 d: 2.5; 8 d successful only: 3.2 Initial: 0.2; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2 Eggs/nest Embryo San Juan canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.5; 8 d: 1.9; 8 d successful only: 3.0 Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2 Eggs/nest Embryo Stewart canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.6; 8 d: 1.7; 8 d successful only: 3.3 Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.4; 8 d successful only: 0.2 Eggs/nest Embryo Clear canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean San Juan: 6.6; Stewart: 6.9; Clear: 7.2 Mean egg mass San Juan: 0.1; Stewart: 0.2; Clear: 0.1 g Embryo Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success San Juan: 21; Stewart: 18; Clear: 9 Nests with at least 1 yound d 8 Nests Embryo Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success San Juan: 8; Stewart: 3; Clear: 5 Nests with no losses after d 8 Nests Embryo Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Recovery of an American Robin Turdue-Migratorius population after earlier DDT use.

Author(s)
Beaver, D.L.
Issue
3
Volume
51
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Population Density See Figure 1 B Adult Michigan State University, north campus Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.4 0.07 Eggs/nest B Embryo Ithaca 60 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.6 0.08 Eggs/nest B Embryo Ithaca 67 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.5 0.1 Eggs/nest B Embryo Madison 30 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.6 0.07 Eggs/nest B Embryo Madison 70 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.3 0.09 Eggs/nest B Embryo Madison 46 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.4 0.11 Eggs/nest B Embryo Pittsburgh 42 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.5 0.18 Eggs/nest B Embryo East Lansing 13 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 2.8 2.6 Eggs/nest B Embryo Michigan State University, north campus 13 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.2 0.19 Eggs/nest B Embryo Michigan State University, north campus 14 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Reproduction of American robin (Turdus migratorius) in a suburban environment.

Author(s)
Morneau, F., Lépine, C., Décarie, R., Villard, M.A. and DesGranges, J.L.
Issue
1
Volume
32
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Time of Nesting See Figure 1 Montreal 41 nests Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.6 0.7 2 to 5 Eggs/nest B Embryo Montreal 34 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Review Eggs/nest B Embryo Several states See citation Table 1 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Clutch 1: 3.8; clutch 2: 3.3 Eggs/nest B Embryo Montreal Clutch 1: 18; clutch 2: 16 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutches or Litters per year 2 B Embryo Montreal Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success 90 Breeding success % Montreal 113 Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality 2.9 Nestling survival to day 11 1.3 Nestling/clutch B Embryo Montreal Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality 75 Nestling survival 29 d (Mayfield method) % Montreal Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality Clutch 1: 71; clutch 2: 75 Survival from laying to fledging % Montreal Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Reproductive biology of American Robins in northern Maine.

Author(s)
Knupp, D.M., Owen Jr, R.B. and Dimond, J.B.
Issue
1
Volume
94
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Range Units Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Time of Mating/ Laying Peak: May 21-25 Time of laying May 10 to July 6 Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.2 Eggs per nest 38 nests Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality Deciduous: 2.9; coniferous: 6.7 Daily egg survival % Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality Deciduous: 4.2; coniferous: 1.3 Daily young survival % Nestling Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate 2.5 Average young fledged/nest Young fledged/nest Fledgling Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Seasonal fruit preferences for lipids and sugars by American Robins.

Author(s)
Lepczyk, C.A., Murray, K.G., Winnett-Murray, K., Bartell, P., Geyer, E. and Work, T.
Issue
3
Volume
117
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Dietary Composition Preferred sugar-rich over lipid-rich fruits Average fruit preferences B Not Reported 8 Exposure Factor Datasets
Dietary Composition Preferred red over purple fruits Average fruit preferences B Not Reported 8 Exposure Factor Datasets
Dietary Composition No fruit color preference Average fruit preferences B Not Reported 8 Exposure Factor Datasets
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