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Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | Grazed: 1982: 26.6; 1984: 37.6; 1985: 39.6; ungrazed: 1982: 25.4; 1984: 27.5; 1985: 48.6 | Mean abundance | Grazed: 1982: 6.21; 1984: 4.58; 1985: 7.89; ungrazed: 1982: 4.14; 1984: 3.30; 1985: 2.55 | Birds/100 ha | B | Both Adults and Juveniles | South Platte Wildlife Management Area | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | See Figure 3 | Birds/ha | Birds/ha | B | Alberta | See citation | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food Ingestion Rate | See Figure 1 | Insect ingestion | Invertebrates/min | B | Both Adults and Juveniles | Louisville | Adult: 204, juvenile: 224 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Food Ingestion Rate | See Figure 3 | Cherry ingestion | Fruits/min | B | Both Adults and Juveniles | Louisville | Adult: 204, juvenile: 224 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food Ingestion Rate | See Figure 1 | Wet matter intake (seeds vs. pulp) | mg/g/d | NR | Adult | 4 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Food Ingestion Rate | See Figure 2 | Dry matter intake (seeds vs. pulp) | mg/g/d | NR | Adult | 4 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | 72 | 6.6 | g | NR | Adult | 4 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolic Rate | 7.8 | Daily energey expenditure | 0.55 | LO2/d | NR | Not Reported | Michigan and Ohio | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Metabolic Rate | 104.4 | Mass specific daily energy expenditure | 6.7 | LO2/kg/d | NR | Not Reported | Michigan and Ohio | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Metabolic Rate | 10.3 | Summit metabolism | 0.88 | mLO2/min | NR | Not Reported | Michigan and Ohio | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Metabolic Rate | 145.2 | Mass specific summit metabolism | 11.9 | mLO2/kg/min | NR | Not Reported | Michigan and Ohio | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body Weight - Mean | 70.5 | 1.6 | g | NR | Not Reported | Michigan and Ohio | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survival/ Mortality | 14 | Egg mortalilty | % | B | Embryo | Sherbrooke, Quebec | 15 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Fat (total or %) | See citation Figure 1 | Reduction in total mass as function of flight duration | g lost/min flight | B | Adult | Ontario | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body Weight - Mean | See citation Figure 1 | Reduction in fat mass as function of flight duration | g lost/min flight | B | Adult | Ontario | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body Weight - Mean | See citation Figure 1 | Reduction in lean mass as function of flight duration | g lost/min flight | B | Adult | Ontario | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hatching Success | Non-manipulated nests: 85.2; 35C incubator: 0; 36.1C: 89.2; 37.8C: 90.2 | % | B | Embryo | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | Non-manipulated nests: 226; 35C incubator: 11; 36.1C: 65; 37.8C: 61 eggs | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Time of Hatching or Parturition | Non-manipulated nests: 11.95; 36.1C: 11.50; 37.8C: 10.22 | Length of incubation | d | B | Embryo | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | Non-manipulated nests: 226; 35C incubator: 11; 36.1C: 65; 37.8C: 61 eggs | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body Weight - Mean | See Figure 5 | Mean mass day 7 | g | B | Nestling | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | See citation Figure 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body length | See Figure 5 | Wing chord, tarsus length | mm | B | Nestling | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | See citation Figure 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary Composition | See Figure 1 | Mean fruits eaten in trial | B | Not Reported | University of Connecticut’s Avian Research Facility in Storrs | 2 males, 4 females | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food Ingestion Rate | 0.13 | 0.03 | g dry/g^0.75/day | NR | Not Reported | Lafayette | 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survival/ Mortality | See Figure 1 | Daily nest survival rate | Columbus | 741 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutch or Litter Size | 3.17 | Eggs per nest | 1 to 5 | Eggs/nest | Embryo | Carbondale area | 29 clutches | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Clutch or Litter Size | 3.44 | Eggs per nest | 2 to 4 | Eggs/nest | Embryo | 81 clutches | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Time of Nesting | April 23 to May 1 | Carbondale area | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||||
Time of Nesting | May 1 to 10 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||||
Hatching Success | 1946: 48.6; 1947: 51.0; 1948: 42.0 | % | Embryo | 31 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Hatching Success | Review | % | Embryo | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||
Hatching Success | Review | % | Embryo | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survival/ Mortality | Even-aged harvest: 100; mature forest: 53.6; mature deciduous: 23.6; mature mixed: 60.1; partial harvest: 0; deciduous partial: 0; mixed partial: 0 | Nest survival rate | Even-aged harvest: 0; mature forest: 1.5; mature deciduous: 0.6; mature mixed: 0.1 | % | B | Nestling | MeadWestvaco Wildlife and Ecosystem Research Forest and the Panther Run Tract, Randolph County | Even-aged harvest: 3; mature forest: 8; mature deciduous: 2; mature mixed: 6; partial harvest: 5; deciduous partial: 1; mixed partial: 4 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | San Juan: 0.10; Stewart: 0.06; Clear: 0.07 | per 100 net-hours/km2 | NR | Adult | Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Clutches or Litters per year | 2 to 3 | Clutch/y | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||||
Time of Nesting | San Juan: May 22; Stewart: May 27; Clear: June 5 | San Juan: 2 d; Stewart: 4 d; Clear: 4 d | NR | Adult | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Clutch or Litter Size | Initial: 3.8; 8 d: 2.5; 8 d successful only: 3.2 | Initial: 0.2; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2 | Eggs/nest | Embryo | San Juan canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Clutch or Litter Size | Initial: 3.5; 8 d: 1.9; 8 d successful only: 3.0 | Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2 | Eggs/nest | Embryo | Stewart canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Clutch or Litter Size | Initial: 3.6; 8 d: 1.7; 8 d successful only: 3.3 | Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.4; 8 d successful only: 0.2 | Eggs/nest | Embryo | Clear canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | San Juan: 6.6; Stewart: 6.9; Clear: 7.2 | Mean egg mass | San Juan: 0.1; Stewart: 0.2; Clear: 0.1 | g | Embryo | Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Hatching Success | San Juan: 21; Stewart: 18; Clear: 9 | Nests with at least 1 yound d 8 | Nests | Embryo | Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Hatching Success | San Juan: 8; Stewart: 3; Clear: 5 | Nests with no losses after d 8 | Nests | Embryo | Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties | Not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |