Lab
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | California Counties | Countries | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 940 ±20 ng/g | Carcass concentration | NR | Adult | 17 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 15.00 ± 0.08 g | Egg mass | Embryo | 8 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
MERCURY (elemental) | No effect | Growth rate | NR | Nestling | 0.16 µg/g fw group: 5, 0.39 µg/g fw group: 7 | Wild collected eggs from Pinkey Castle Island, Charleston Harbor | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
5.8 | Mean days to death | B | Not Reported | 5 | USDA National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
GLYPHOSATE | 0.292 | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
GLYPHOSATE | 853 mg/L | LC50 | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
ZINC SULFATE | No effect | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 80 | Colorado Division of Wildlife Aquatic Toxicity Laboratory, Ft. Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
OXYTETRACYCLINE HCL | 2.37 (0.13 SE) | Mean mass after 11 w exp (units NR) | NR | Juvenile | 10 | USGS Midcontinent Ecological Science Center, Ft. Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
LINDANE | 162 ± 101 ng/g | Accumulation in eggs from spiked nest material | NR | Embryo | 10 | Texas Tech University, Lubbock | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
HEXAHYDRO-1,3,5-TRINITRO-1,3,5-TRIAZINE | No effect | Spleen/brain weight | M | Adult | 60 | U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
2-AMINO-4,6-DINITROTOLUENE | Increased | Blood Hct | M | Adult | 42 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | ||
LEAD ACETATE | Increased | Gaping, arched posture, dark coloration | M | Both Adults and Juveniles | 42 | US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
HYDROGEN SULFIDE | No effect | Righting reflex, sprinting, prey capture | NR | Not Reported | 66 | Texas Tech University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
PCB | 0.6 | Cracked eggs, multiple | B | Adult | F0: 50 pairs | University of Saskatchewan | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | 0.36 | Shortened limbs | NR | Hatchling | NR | University of Saskatchewan | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | No effect | Antebrachrium: growth rate | F | Nestling | 33 pairs | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | Earlier | Body mass: maximal growth | M | Nestling | 33 pairs | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE MIXTURE | Increased | Growth rate | M | Nestling | 5 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE (HBCDD) | No effect | Fledging success | NR | Fledgling | 29 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
TOLUENE | No effect | Hepatic T4-ORD activity | F | Adult | 17 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | ||
COPPER (elemental) | No effect | Kidney concentration | Adult | 26 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | ||
BUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE | 105.5 m | Half-life (IV) | B | Adult | 13 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
2,2',3,3',4,4',5,5',6,6'-DECABROMODIPHENYL ETHER (BDE-209) | 14 d | Half-life | B | Adult | 34 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | Decreased | Testosterone during mate egg laying | M | Adult | 21 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre at McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
1,2-DIBROMO-4-(1,2-DIBROMOETHYL)CYCLOHEXANE (DBE-DBCH - FORMERLY TBECH) | Decreased | Egg size | Adult | 46 pairs | McGill University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
1,2-DIBROMO-4-(1,2-DIBROMOETHYL)CYCLOHEXANE (DBE-DBCH - FORMERLY TBECH) | Decreased | Plasma testosterone | F | Adult | 32 | McGill University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB 126 (3,3',4,4',5-PENTACHLOROBIPHENYL) | See citation | Liver histology | Embryo | 60 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | Laboratory | |||
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | No effect | Time of hatch | Embryo | 70 | Patuxent Wildlife Research Center |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | Laboratory | ||
PCB | Decreased | Plasma T4 | M | Adult | 152 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | No effect | Retinol | M | Adult | 64 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 13,800 ± 400 ng/g | Egg concentration | NR | Embryo | 7 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 14,040 ± 20 mm3 | Egg volume | Embryo | 43 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
MERCURY (elemental) | Increased | Breast muscle concentration | NR | Nestling | 0.16 µg/g fw group: 5, 0.39 µg/g fw group: 7 | Wild collected eggs from Pinkey Castle Island, Charleston Harbor | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
5.4 | Mean days to death | B | Not Reported | 5 | USDA National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
GLYPHOSATE | 0.458 | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
GLYPHOSATE | 711 mg/L | LC50 | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
ZINC SULFATE | 0.01 | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 80 | Colorado Division of Wildlife Aquatic Toxicity Laboratory, Ft. Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
OXYTETRACYCLINE HCL | 2.32 (0.18 SE) | Mean mass after 11 w exp (units NR) | NR | Juvenile | 10 | USGS Midcontinent Ecological Science Center, Ft. Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
HEPTACHLOR | 8.4 ± 9.8 ng/g | Accumulation in eggs from spiked nest material | NR | Embryo | 10 | Texas Tech University, Lubbock | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
HEXAHYDRO-1,3,5-TRINITRO-1,3,5-TRIAZINE | Decreased | Testes/brain weight | M | Adult | 60 | U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
2-AMINO-4,6-DINITROTOLUENE | No effect | Spermatozoa counts/motility | M | Adult | 42 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | ||
LEAD ACETATE | See citation Table 1 | Hematological chemistry | M | Both Adults and Juveniles | 42 | US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
BROMACIL | No effect | Righting reflex, sprinting, prey capture | NR | Not Reported | 30 | Texas Tech University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
PCB | 0.64 | Embryo abnormalities | B | Adult | F0: 50 pairs | University of Saskatchewan | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | 0.29 | Underdevelopment | NR | Hatchling | NR | University of Saskatchewan | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | Later | Antebrachrium: maximal growth | F | Nestling | 33 pairs | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | No effect | Antebrachrium: asymptotic size | M | Nestling | 33 pairs | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE MIXTURE | Increased | Tarsometatarsus asymptotic length, 21 d | NR | Nestling | 12 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE (HBCDD) | No effect | Hatching success | NR | Embryo | 28 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
SULFUR DIOXIDE | See citation | Plasma FT3 | F | Adult | 17 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | ||
COPPER (elemental) | No effect | Plasma biochemistry | Adult | 26 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | ||
BUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE | No effect | Food intake | B | Adult | 13 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
2,2',3,3',4,4',5,5',6,6'-DECABROMODIPHENYL ETHER (BDE-209) | See citation | Plasma/organ PBDE congener concentrations | B | Adult | 34 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | No effect | T3 | M | Adult | 21 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre at McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
1,2-DIBROMO-4-(1,2-DIBROMOETHYL)CYCLOHEXANE (DBE-DBCH - FORMERLY TBECH) | No effect | Egg shell thickness | Adult | 46 pairs | McGill University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
1,2-DIBROMO-4-(1,2-DIBROMOETHYL)CYCLOHEXANE (DBE-DBCH - FORMERLY TBECH) | Decreased | Plasma 17β-estradiol | F | Adult | 32 | McGill University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | See citation Figure 3 & Table 2 | Egg PBDE congener concentrations | Embryo | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | Laboratory | ||||
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | Decreased | Humerus length | Embryo | 70 | Patuxent Wildlife Research Center |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | Laboratory | ||
PCB | Decreased | Plasma T3 | F | Adult | 152 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | Increased | ƩPBDE | NR | Nestling | 64 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 7,600 ± 400 ng/g | Liver concentration | NR | Adult | 7 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 0.173 ± 0.002 mm | Egg shell thickness | Embryo | 9 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
MERCURY (elemental) | Increased | Liver concentration | NR | Nestling | 0.16 µg/g fw group: 5, 0.39 µg/g fw group: 7 | Wild collected eggs from Pinkey Castle Island, Charleston Harbor | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
6.14 | Mean days to death | B | Not Reported | 10 | USDA National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
GLYPHOSATE | 0.292 | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
GLYPHOSATE | No effect | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
ZINC SULFATE | No effect | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 80 | Colorado Division of Wildlife Aquatic Toxicity Laboratory, Ft. Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
TRICAINE METHANESULFONATE | <50 s | Time to loss of righting reflex | NR | Not Reported | 1 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
ALDRIN | 8.6 ± 10 ng/g | Accumulation in eggs from spiked nest material | NR | Embryo | 10 | Texas Tech University, Lubbock | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
HEXAHYDRO-1,3,5-TRINITRO-1,3,5-TRIAZINE | See citation | Histopathology | M | Adult | 60 | U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
LEAD ACETATE | 2000 mg/kg | Approximate LD50 | M | Adult | 9 | US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
2,4-DINITROTOLUENE | 380 mg/kg [149-515 (95% CI)] | LD50 | M | Adult | 4-20 | US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
DIURON | No effect | Righting reflex, sprinting, prey capture | NR | Not Reported | 30 | Texas Tech University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
PCB | 0.29 | Hatchling abnormalities | B | Adult | F0: 50 pairs | University of Saskatchewan | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | 0.21 | Hematomas, red bodies | NR | Hatchling | NR | University of Saskatchewan | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | No effect | Tarsus: asymptotic size | F | Nestling | 33 pairs | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PCB | Increased | Antebrachrium: growth rate | M | Nestling | 33 pairs | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE MIXTURE | Increased | Tarsometatarsus asymptotic length, 27 d | NR | Nestling | 12 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE (HBCDD) | No effect | Fertility | NR | Adult | 29 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
SULFUR DIOXIDE | Decreased | Plasma FT4 | F | Adult | 17 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | ||
COPPER (elemental) | No effect | Hematocrit | Adult | 26 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | ||
BUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE | 15-30 m | Sedation set-in, mild-moderate | B | Adult | 13 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
PCB | 5.4-31.5 ppm ww | Plasma concentration | M | Adult | 18 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | No effect | T4 | M | Adult | 21 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre at McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
1,2-DIBROMO-4-(1,2-DIBROMOETHYL)CYCLOHEXANE (DBE-DBCH - FORMERLY TBECH) | Earlier | Time of laying | F | Adult | 46 pairs | McGill University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | No effect | Survival to day 24 | Embryo | 120 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | Laboratory | |||
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | See citation Table 1 | Egg PBDE congener concentrations at various incubation stages | Embryo | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | Laboratory | ||||
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | No effect | Ulna length | Embryo | 70 | Patuxent Wildlife Research Center |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | Laboratory | ||
PCB | Increased | Plasma T4 | F | Adult | 152 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 | Increased | HBCD | NR | Nestling | 64 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 1,600 ± 100 ng/g | Plasma concentration | NR | Adult | 32 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory |
HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) | 5.50 ± 0.09 eggs | Clutch size | Embryo | 8 | Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill University |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | CANADA | Laboratory | |
MERCURY (elemental) | Increased | Breast feather concentration | NR | Nestling | 0.16 µg/g fw group: 5, 0.39 µg/g fw group: 7 | Wild collected eggs from Pinkey Castle Island, Charleston Harbor | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | |
CHOLECALCIFEROL | No effect | Mean days to death | B | Not Reported | 5 | USDA National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
GLYPHOSATE | 0.417 | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
GLYPHOSATE | 0.042 | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 24 | San Francisco State University | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
ZINC SULFATE | 1 | % mortality | NR | Tadpole | 80 | Colorado Division of Wildlife Aquatic Toxicity Laboratory, Ft. Collins, CO | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
TRICAINE METHANESULFONATE | 2 m | Time to no response to tow pinch | NR | Not Reported | 1 | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory | |
DIELDRIN | 13 ± 22 ng/g | Accumulation in eggs from spiked nest material | NR | Embryo | 10 | Texas Tech University, Lubbock | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |
HEXAHYDRO-1,3,5-TRINITRO-1,3,5-TRIAZINE | No effect | Hematological chemistry | M | Adult | 60 | U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine |
Toxicity Factor Datasets | Lab | USA | Laboratory |