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Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Duration of Incubation or Gestation | 30.9 | incubation period | 28-35 | d | Both Male and Female | Embryo | Berks county | 2 clutches (8 eggs) | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Survival/ Mortality | 78 | hatching success | % | Both Male and Female | Hatchling | Berks county | 55 eggs (14 clutches) | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Clutch or Litter Size | 4.23 | 1-6 | eggs | Female | Adult | Berks county | 13 clutches | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutch or Litter Size | 4.59 | 0.60 SD | eggs/clutch | Female | Adult | 244 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Survival/ Mortality | 0.602 | mortality rate estimate for banded individuals | 0.035 SD | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | throughout USA and Canada | 118 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Survival/ Mortality | 0.465 | mortality rate of banded individuals, 1946-65 | 0.017 SD | Both Male and Female | Adult | throughout USA and Canada | 6,544 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Longevity | 118 | longest survival of a banded individual | mo | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | 1,017 records of mortality | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Survival/ Mortality | 12.6 | average length of survival of banded individuals | mo | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | throughout USA | 1,017 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 34 | average density | +/- 11 95% CI | kestrels/100 mi | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | coastal and coast range areas | 135 obs. | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolic Rate | see citation | figures of aerial activity oxygen consumption and body weights at different developmental stages | Not Reported | Tadpole | 59 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutches or Litters per year | Pr {giving birth in a year} = 1- (1-p1)^120(1-p2)^65 | p1 = daily probability of becoming pregnant during the high probability period p2 = daily probability of becoming pregnant during the remaining part of the year. p1 and p2 = 0.02 and 0.00067, respectively, based on observations from Prince William Sound, | 0.890 - 0.898 | Female | Adult | Aleutian islands, AK | 1,482 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food Ingestion Rate | 234 | Daily total energy consumption | 19 SE | Kcal/kg-d | Both Male and Female | Adult | 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Food Ingestion Rate | 168 | Net metabolizable energy | Kcal/kg-d | Both Male and Female | Adult | 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 54 | population density, 1975 - 1977 | 43-68 | Animals per study area | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | Monterey, CA | 54 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | Weight for males | 13-34 | kg | Male | Both Adults and Juveniles | Monterey, CA | 15 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | Weight for females | 8-25 | kg | Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | Monterey, CA | 9 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Home Range | 35 | Home range for territorial males | 8.75 SE | 18.3-57.8 | ha | Male | Adult | Monterey | 4 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Home Range | 44 | Home range for non-territorial males | 13.36 SE | 29.3-137.6 | ha | Male | Adult | Monterey | 7 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Home Range | 80 | 19.04 SE | 28.2-198.2 | ha | Female | Adult | Monterey | 8 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Duration of Incubation or Gestation | 198 | 119-264 | d | Female | Adult | Monterey Bay | 53 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Fledging or Weaning Rate | 0.4 | pre-weaning survival rate (mothers aged 3-6 years) | Female | Adult | Monterey Bay | 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Fledging or Weaning Rate | 0.75 | pre-weaning survival rate (mothers aged 7-10 years) | Female | Adult | Monterey Bay | 12 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Fledging or Weaning Rate | 1.0 | pre-weaning survival rate (mothers aged 11-14 years) | Female | Adult | Monterey Bay | 4 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolic Rate | 0.64 | Basal metabolic rate | cm^3 / g-hr | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survival/ Mortality | 59 | Survival rates, not mortality. | 3.4 SE | % | Female | Adult | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge, CA | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Survival/ Mortality | 52 | Survival rates, not mortality. | 7.8 SE | % | Female | Juvenile | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home Range | 1.27 | For 1989. Home range defined as area that broods restricted their activities to during rearing period. | 0.47 SE | 0.04 - 6.23 | km2 | Not Reported | Nestling | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | 13 broods | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Home Range | 0.62 | For 1990. Home range defined as area that broods restricted their activities to during rearing period. | 0.21 SE | 0.045 - 2.68 | km2 | Not Reported | Nestling | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | 14 broods | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survival/ Mortality | 0.181 | Survival estimates determined using the Kaplan-Meier method | 0.05 - 0.31 (95% C.I.) | Not Reported | Chick | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | 36 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Survival/ Mortality | 0.366 | Survival estimates determined using the Kaplan-Meier method | 0.21 - 0.52 (95% C.I.) | Not Reported | Chick | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | 41 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Survival/ Mortality | 0.366 | Survival estimates determined using the Kaplan-Meier method | 0.19 - 0.55 (95% C.I.) | Not Reported | Chick | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | 41 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Survival/ Mortality | 0.410 | Survival estimates determined using the Kaplan-Meier method | 0.27 - 0.54 (95% C.I.) | Not Reported | Chick | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | 50 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Survival/ Mortality | 0.344 | Survival estimates determined using the Kaplan-Meier method | 0.20 - 0.49 (95% C.I.) | Not Reported | Chick | Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge | 50 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutch or Litter Size | 8.5 | eggs | Not Reported | Not Reported | Suisun Marsh | 1934 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Clutch or Litter Size | 8.9 | eggs | Not Reported | Not Reported | Sacramento Valley | 521 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Clutch or Litter Size | 8.2 | eggs | Not Reported | Not Reported | San Joaquin Valley | 246 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Clutch or Litter Size | 8.3 | eggs | Not Reported | Not Reported | Northeastern California | 227 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Population Density | 20.8 | See table 2, p.99, for more detailed means. | 1.5 SE | 13.0 - 28.6 | breeding pairs/km2 | Not Reported | Not Reported | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 1.0 | For explanation of classifications, see p. 11 (classifications are Kern NWR, hunting clubs, etc). | birds/ha | Not Reported | Not Reported | Tulare Basin, Kern National Wildlife Refuge | not reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Population Density | 0.25 | For explanation of classifications, see p. 11 (classifications are Kern NWR, hunting clubs, etc). | birds/ha | Not Reported | Not Reported | hunting clubs | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |