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| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Mating season (>70% males have scrotal testes) | April-July | M | Adult | Los Laguitos Cave, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas | 198 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
| Time of Mating/ Laying | 65.75 | Duration of intercourse | 5.09 | s | B | Adult | Los Laguitos Cave, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas | 204 (121 males, 83 females) | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | April to May | Male testes begin enlargement | M | Adult | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
| Time of Mating/ Laying | August and September | Breeding season | B | Adult | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
| Time of Mating/ Laying | 14-Jun | First young born | Neonate | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
| Time of Mating/ Laying | 48 | Gestation period | d | F | Adult | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | late May - June | entire laying period | Female | Adult | Sagehen Creek Field Station | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | March-May | period of laying | Female | Adult | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May 22 | median date of laying | May 6 - June 26 | Female | Adult | Great Basin (elev. 1260-2340 m) | 27 pairs | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | March 25 (begin) - May 20 (end) | Not Reported | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | January, August-October | annual reproductive peaks | Female | Adult | Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge (1230 m) | 1085 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | spring-summer | period of peak activity | Both Male and Female | Adult | Douglas fir forest, Vancouver | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Review | Both Male and Female | Adult | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Apr - June | Female | Adult | Basking Pond, Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge, Morris County | 36 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May (begin), June (peak), Aug. (end) | Measured as examining percentage of females with gonads in different developmental stages | Female | Adult | farm ponds, Boone County | 350 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May - June | Female | Adult | Ridge Lake, Charleston, Coles County | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | early Apr. (begin), late Apr. - early May and late May - early June (peaks), July (end) | breeding season | Not Reported | Adult | lower Colorado River between Laguna and Morelos Dams | 100 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May - July | time of laying, estimated from assumed incubation period of 60d | Female | Adult | Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley (elev., 550m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Apr. - June | time of mating, based on observations of copulation and courtship behavior | Both Male and Female | Adult | Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley (elev., 550m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | April | Female | Adult | Umatillo and Morrow counties | 4 burrows | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | third week of March (begin) | Female | Adult | Albuquerque | 15 pairs | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Apr. - Dec. | Both Male and Female | Adult | Bass Lake (elev., 4500 ft.) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Feb. - Mar. (begin), Mar. - May (peak), July - Aug. (possible 2nd peak), Aug. - Dec. (end) | based on % fecund specimens | Both Male and Female | Adult | western slope of Sierra Nevada (elev., 3500-5000 ft.) | 1546 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | late Oct.-Nov. | period over which copulation occurs | Both Male and Female | Adult | 1 male, 5 females | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Apr.-May and Aug.-Nov. | Both Male and Female | Adult | 50 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May - June | egg laying | Female | Adult | Ivanpah Valley, Goffs | 20-26 animals | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | July - Oct. | mating | Both Male and Female | Adult | Fenner Valley, Goffs (elev., 732m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | early summer | laying | Female | Not Reported | Beaver Dam Slope, Washington County (elev., 3200-3500 ft) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | December | time of breeding | Both Male and Female | Adult | Elk Hills Naval and Buena Vista Petroleum Reserves | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | January | based on reproductive condition of adults at time of capture | Both Male and Female | Adult | Rand Open Area and Desert Tortoise Research Natural Area | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Apr. - July | time of mating and laying | Female | Adult | Puente Hills and San Gabriel River, Whittier | 118 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Feb. - Apr. | time of breeding and laying | Both Male and Female | Adult | White Rock, British Columbia | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | late March | beginning of lay | Both Male and Female | Hatchling | south San Francisco Bay | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May - Aug. | breeding season; pupping and mating | Female | Adult | San Nicolas Island | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Apr. (begin) | time of mating | Both Male and Female | Adult | yellow pine forest, central Sierra Nevada (elev., 1500m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Time of Mating/ Laying | June - July | time of laying | Both Male and Female | Adult | central Sierra Nevada (elev., 1500 or 2200m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May-June (begin) | time of mating | Both Male and Female | Adult | central Sierra Nevada (elev., 2200m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | see citation | figure of time of egg laying | Female | Adult | Valyermo (elev., 1300m) [lat., 34^o27'N; long., 117^o45'W], Wrightwood (elev., 2200m) [lat., 34^o23'N; long., 117^o40' W], Throop Peak (elev., 2600m) [lat., 34^o22'N; long., 117^o48'W] | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | Apr. - July | time of mating | Both Male and Female | Adult | ponds, Missoula and Ravalli counties | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
| Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time of Mating/ Laying | May - July | time of mating | Both Male and Female | Adult | Deschutes and Linn counties (elev., 1220-1950m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
