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Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 11.47 | 7.8 - 15.6 | #/ha | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | San Simon Valley, Portal (elev., 1370 m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Home Range | 62.0 | average range of movement after 3 captures | 4.7 | m | Both Male and Female | Adult | San Simon Valley | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Metabolic Rate | maintenance energy expenditure estimated from oxygen consumption | 103 - 181 | kcal/day | Both Male and Female | Adult | captured at San Simon Valley, AZ from Aug. - July | 6/sampling period; 10 periods | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | 39.1 - 44.1 | g | Male | Adult | San Simon Valley | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Body Weight - Mean | 38.4 - 44.38 | g | Female | Adult | San Simon Valley | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Growth Rate | see citation | figure of changes in weight over time | Both Male and Female | Juvenile | San Simon Valley, Portal (elev., 1370 m) | 90 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Dietary Composition | seeds (82%), herbs (14%), shrub (2%), arthropods (2%) | % occurence of food items in cheek pouch contents | % | Not Reported | Not Reported | San Simon Valley, Portal (elev., 1370 m) | 15 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutch or Litter Size | 2.6 | estimated by embryo counts | 1-5 | pups /litter | Female | Adult | Las Vegas Valley, Clark County (elev., 2500 ft) | 163 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Age at Sexual Maturity | <2 | age when reproductive activity observed | mo | Both Male and Female | Adult | Las Vegas Valley, Clark County (elev., 2500 ft) | 10 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Dietary Composition | grass seeds (74.2%), annual forb seeds (37.4%), perennial seeds (7.4%), vegetative plant parts (7.4%), insect parts (0.3%), debris (2.7%), unidentified seeds (3%) | % occurrence in cheek pouch contents | % | Not Reported | Not Reported | Las Vegas Valley, Clark County (elev., 2500 ft) | 411 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Weight - Mean | range of means of initial weights for 3 experimental groups | 38.3 - 40.5 | g | Not Reported | Not Reported | captured at Joshua Tree, San Bernadino County, CA | 9/group | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 7.8 | 3 - 15 | #/ha | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | 782 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | 44.0 | 0.3 | g | Male | Adult | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | 443 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | 41.1 | 0.1 | g | Female | Adult | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | 49.9 | 0.2 | g | Male | Adult | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Home Range | 44.1 | mean distance moved from site of initial capture | m | Male | Not Reported | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | 443 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Home Range | 53.8 | mean distance moved from site of initial capture | m | Female | Not Reported | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | 339 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Longevity | at least 36 | oldest recorded | mo | Female | Adult | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | 3 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Survival/ Mortality | 0.304 | death rate per yr | /yr | Male | Not Reported | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | 443 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Survival/ Mortality | 0.370 | death rate per yr | /yr | Female | Not Reported | Cave Creek Bajada, Cochise County (elev., 1330 m) | 354 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Weight - Mean | 39.6 | 7.1 SD | 23.2 - 46.2 | g | Female | Not Reported | captured at Boulder City, NV | 11 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body Weight - Mean | 34.2 | 3.8 SD | 26.4 - 39.7 | g | Male | Not Reported | captured at Boulder City, NV | 16 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Water Ingestion Rate | 4.8 | estimated from food intake (rolled oats and carrots) | g/d | Female | Adult | captured in Clark County, NV | 16 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Water Ingestion Rate | 10.7 | estimated from food intake (rolled oats and carrots) | g/d | Female | Adult | captured in Clark County, NV | 4-9 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Clutch or Litter Size | 2.8 | 1-5 | young/litter | Female | Adult | captured in Clark County, NV | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at Sexual Maturity | 2 | mo | Not Reported | Adult | Portal | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Longevity | 2 | yrs | Not Reported | Adult | Portal | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Home Range | 46.5 | median lifetime distance moved from home range center (from first to last capture) | 0 - 265 | m | Male | Adult | Portal | 36 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Home Range | 25.0 | median lifetime distance moved from home range center (from first to last capture) | 0 - 158 | m | Female | Adult | Portal | 25 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Weight - Mean | 33.9 | 2.2 SD | 28.7 - 37.9 | g | Not Reported | Not Reported | Kelso Sand Dunes (elev., 830-840 m) [lat., 34^o53'30"N, long., 115^o40'20"W] | 4-9 per mo/15 mo | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Water Ingestion Rate | 3.14 | water influx rate estimated via doubly labeled water | 1.33 SD | 1.95 - 6.99 | ml water/d | Not Reported | Not Reported | Kelso Sand Dunes (elev., 830-840 m) [lat., 34^o53'30"N, long., 115^o40'20"W] | 4-9 per mo/15 mo | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Metabolic Rate | 2.00 | field metabolic rate estimated from doubly labeled water | 0.45 SD | 1.56 - 2.67 | L CO2/d | Not Reported | Not Reported | Kelso Sand Dunes (elev., 830-840 m) [lat., 34^o53'30"N, long., 115^o40'20"W] | 4-9 per mo/15 mo | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Population Density | 17.5 | 1.6 SD | #/ha | Not Reported | Not Reported | Kelso Sand Dunes (elev., 830-840 m) [lat., 34^o53'30"N, long., 115^o40'20"W] | 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clutch or Litter Size | 2.5 | 1-5 | pups/litter | Female | Adult | captured near Palm Springs, CA | 51 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Duration of Incubation or Gestation | 33 | modal duration | 32-35 | d | Female | Adult | captured near Palm Springs, CA | 65 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning | 21 - 25 | d | Female | Juvenile | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Age at Sexual Maturity | 64 | youngest age of female conceiving | d | Female | Adult | 51 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 29 | #/ha | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | Jacumba (elev., 988 m) | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Survival/ Mortality | 85.1 | average monthly survival | %/mo | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | Jacumba (elev., 988 m) | 220 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 1.4 - 7.0 | #/acre | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | Santa Rita Experimental Range, Tucson (elev., 3000-4000 ft) | 9 winters | Exposure Factor Datasets |