Body Fat (total or %)

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Little Brown Bat (Myotis lucifugus)

Citation:
Author(s)
Cheng, T.L., Gerson, A., Moore, M.S., Reichard, J.D., DeSimone, J., Willis, C.K., Frick, W.F. and Kilpatrick, A.M.
Issue
4
Volume
88
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) See citation Figure 2 Body fat by hibernation time % B Adult 22/site NE USA Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Kunz, T.H., Wrazen, J.A. and Burnett, C.D.
Issue
1
Volume
5
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) Maternity site: 10.30, swarming site: 9.03 % F Juvenile 6 Aeolist Cave, East Dorset Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Body Fat (total or %) Maternity site: 7.03, swarming site: 26.80 % F Adult 6 Aeolist Cave, East Dorset Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Clark Jr, D.R. and Krynitsky, A.J.
Issue
4
Volume
31
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition Countries Error
Body Fat (total or %) 3.02 Brown fat as % total weight % M Adult 4 Round Top Mountain, Washington County Exposure Factor Datasets Hibernating USA 0.358
Body Fat (total or %) 13.45 White fat as % total weight % M Adult 4 Round Top Mountain, Washington County Exposure Factor Datasets Hibernating USA 1.01
Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition Countries
Body Fat (total or %) 23.92 Overall % lean dry mass % F Adult 6 Peterborough Exposure Factor Datasets Early pregnancy USA
Body Fat (total or %) 23.72 Overall % lean dry mass % F Adult 7 Peterborough Exposure Factor Datasets Late pregnancy USA
Body Fat (total or %) 24.19 Overall % lean dry mass % F Adult 12 Peterborough Exposure Factor Datasets Lactation USA
Body Fat (total or %) 25.55 Overall % lean dry mass % F Adult 1 Peterborough Exposure Factor Datasets Post-lactation USA

Silver-Haired Bat (Lasionycteris noctivagans)

Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Body Fat (total or %) Spring: 1.58, Fall: 1.88 Total fat mass g F Adult Spring: 48, fall: 23 Long Point Bird Observatory, Ontario Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA Spring: 0.64, fall: 1.22
Body Fat (total or %) Fall: 1.09 Total fat mass g F Juvenile 12 Long Point Bird Observatory, Ontario Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA Fall: 0.24
Body Fat (total or %) Spring: 0.67, Fall: 1.88 Total fat mass g M Adult Spring: 12, fall: 31 Long Point Bird Observatory, Ontario Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA Spring: 0.31, fall: 1.16
Body Fat (total or %) Fall: 1.04 Total fat mass g M Juvenile 14 Long Point Bird Observatory, Ontario Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA Fall: 0.28

American Robin (Turdus migratorius)

Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Type Condition Countries
Body Fat (total or %) See citation Figure 1 Reduction in total mass as function of flight duration g lost/min flight B Adult Ontario Exposure Factor Datasets Light-induced mitratory disposition CANADA

Vesper Bat (Myotis yumanensis)

Citation:
Author(s)
Ewing, W.G., Studier, E.H. and O'Farrell, M.J.
Volume
36
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Body Fat (total or %) August: 0.30, September 1: 0.67, September 15: 0.88 Fat index g fat/g lean dw F Adult August: 5, September 1: 5, September 15: 8 Montezuma, San Miguel County Exposure Factor Datasets USA August: 0.12, September 1: 0.12, September 15: 0.23
Body Fat (total or %) August: 0.27, September 1: 0.19, September 15: 0.32 Fat index g fat/g lean dw F Juvenile August: 1, September 1: 5, September 15: 1 Montezuma, San Miguel County Exposure Factor Datasets USA September 1: 0.05
Body Fat (total or %) August: 0.24, September 1: 0.08 Fat index g fat/g lean dw M Juvenile August: 3, September 1: 2 Montezuma, San Miguel County Exposure Factor Datasets USA August: 0.08, September 1: 0.01
Citation:
Author(s)
Braun, J.K., Yang, B., González-Pérez, S.B. and Mares, M.A.
Issue
918
Volume
47
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Type Condition Countries
Body Fat (total or %) Fat index increase % fat/g lean dry weight F Adult Exposure Factor Datasets Before departure to maternity roost USA

Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura)

Citation:
Author(s)
Kumar, K.S., Bowerman, W.W., DeVault, T.L., Takasuga, T., Rhodes Jr, O.E., Brisbin Jr, I.L. and Masunaga, S.
Issue
2
Volume
53
Exposure Endpoint Type Units Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) % Both Adults and Juveniles 5 Savannah River Site Exposure Factor Datasets USA

Coyote (Canis latrans)

Citation:
Author(s)
Dumond, M. and Villard, M.A.
Issue
3
Volume
78
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Age-Specific Countries Error
Body Fat (total or %) 12 % F Both Adults and Juveniles 39 Eastern New Brunswick Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA 0.6
Body Fat (total or %) 10.6 % M Both Adults and Juveniles 38 Eastern New Brunswick Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA 0.6
Body Fat (total or %) 10 % B Juvenile 12 Eastern New Brunswick Exposure Factor Datasets 0.5-2.0 y CANADA 0.9
Body Fat (total or %) 10.8 % B Adult 15 Eastern New Brunswick Exposure Factor Datasets 2.5-4.0 y CANADA 1.1
Body Fat (total or %) 11.6 % B Adult 18 Eastern New Brunswick Exposure Factor Datasets 4.5-6.0 y CANADA 0.7
Body Fat (total or %) 11.4 % B Adult 19 Eastern New Brunswick Exposure Factor Datasets 6.5-8.0 y CANADA 1.1
Body Fat (total or %) 12.6 % B Adult 13 Eastern New Brunswick Exposure Factor Datasets >8.0 y CANADA 1.1
Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) See citation Figure 4 Visceral fat index F Adult Not reported Central Western, Northwestern, Great Valley, and Sierra Nevada bioregion Exposure Factor Datasets USA
Citation:
Author(s)
Huot, Jean, Marie-Lazarine Poulle and Michel Crete
Pages
1620-1624
Year
Volume
73
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Body Fat (total or %) 12.08 body fat content % Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles 22 Quebec Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA 7.36 SD
Citation:
Author(s)
Poulle, Marie Lazarine, Michel Crete and Jean Huot
Pages
1625 - 1633
Year
Volume
73
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Body Fat (total or %) 9.5 % Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles 36 Quebec Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA 1.3
Body Fat (total or %) 16.8 % Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles Not Reported Quebec Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA 1.8

Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus)

Citation:
Author(s)
Wiebe, K.L.
Issue
4
Volume
108
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries Error
Body Fat (total or %) Lipid in dry yolk: 57.3, total dry lipid: 0.22 Egg percent lipid Lipid in dry yolk: %, total dry lipid: g Embryo Lipid in dry yolk: 13, total dry lipid: 27 Risk Creek, British Columbia (51⁰52'N,
122⁰21'W)
Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA Lipid in dry yolk: 2.7, total dry lipid: 0.01

Deer Mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus)

Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Age-Specific California Counties Condition Error
Body Fat (total or %) 12.7 % Both Adults and Juveniles 47 Exposure Factor Datasets 0.45
Body Fat (total or %) 100% g Both Male and Female Adult 23 Blue Lake,
75 long., 95 lat.
Exposure Factor Datasets 2 years Alpine Breeding 0
Citation:
Author(s)
Morton, Martin L., Michael L. Morrison, Linnea S. Hall and Maria E. Pereyra
Pages
18-28
Year
Issue
1
Volume
40
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties Error
Body Fat (total or %) 0.7 total body fat g Male Adult 35 Pinyon-juniper zone near Westgard Pass (elev., 2500 m) Exposure Factor Datasets Inyo 0.4 SD
Body Fat (total or %) 0.6 total body fat g Female Adult 21 Pinyon-juniper zone near Westgard Pass (elev., 2500 m) Exposure Factor Datasets Inyo 0.3 SD
Citation:
Author(s)
Nestler, James R., Garry P. Dieter and Brian G. Klokeid
Pages
147 - 154
Year
Volume
77
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Lab
Body Fat (total or %) see citation figure of total fat content (% body mass) before, during and after torpor Not Reported Not Reported 24/group captured in Walla Walla County, WA Exposure Factor Datasets Laboratory
Citation:
Author(s)
Fleharty, Eugene D., M. E. Krause and Dan P. Stinnett
Pages
426-438
Year
Issue
2
Volume
54
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type
Body Fat (total or %) lipid content as % dry body weight % Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles 12 /season Ellis County Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Gyug, Les W. and John S. Millar
Pages
1341-1346
Year
Issue
7
Volume
58
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) see citation see citation for figure of absolute fat content in various breeding conditions g Both Male and Female Adult 6- 23 Heart Lake Biology Station [lat., 61^oN; long., 117^oW] Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA

California Vole (Microtus californicus)

Citation:
Author(s)
Batzli, George O.
Pages
406-412
Year
Issue
2
Volume
67
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Lab
Body Fat (total or %) 0.45 g/g lean dry mass Both Male and Female Adult Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets Laboratory
Citation:
Author(s)
Batzli, George O. and Frank A Pitelka
Pages
141-163
Year
Issue
1
Volume
52
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Type California Counties
Body Fat (total or %) see citation figure of seasonal changes in body fat content g/g dry lean wt Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles Richmond Field Station and Russel Reservation Exposure Factor Datasets Contra Costa
Citation:
Author(s)
Lidicker, William Z., and Richard S. Ostfield
Pages
108-121
Year
Volume
61
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties
Body Fat (total or %) see citation figure relating fat content to body weight g Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles 44 Brooks Island, San Francisco Bay Exposure Factor Datasets Contra Costa

Striped Skunk (Mephitis mephitis)

Citation:
Author(s)
Mutch, Graham G. R. and Aleksiuk, Michael
Pages
607-615
Year
Issue
3
Volume
55
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Error Lab
Body Fat (total or %) 31.9 % Male Adult 5 Delta Marsh Mannitoba Exposure Factor Datasets 1.3 SE Laboratory
Body Fat (total or %) 10.1 % Male Adult 5 Delta Marsh Mannitoba Exposure Factor Datasets 2.1 SE Laboratory

Deer Mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus ssp. bairdii)

Citation:
Author(s)
Morris, John G. and S. Charles Kendeigh
Pages
368-76
Year
Issue
2
Volume
105
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition Lab
Body Fat (total or %) 9.2 fat as % of total body weight % Both Male and Female Adult 8 Exposure Factor Datasets summer-acclimatized Laboratory
Body Fat (total or %) 10.6 fat as % of total body weight % Both Male and Female Adult 8 Exposure Factor Datasets winter-acclimatized Laboratory

Merriam's Kangaroo Rat (Dipodomys merriami)

Citation:
Author(s)
Soholt, Lars F.
Pages
445-457
Year
Issue
2
Volume
98
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties
Body Fat (total or %) see citation figure of seasonal changes in % body fat % Both Male and Female Not Reported Not Reported Indian Cove, Joshua Tree National Monument Exposure Factor Datasets San Bernardino
Citation:
Author(s)
Soholt, Lars F.
Pages
357-376
Year
Volume
43
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties
Body Fat (total or %) range of 4 seasonal means of fat content (% live weight) % Not Reported Not Reported 20-42/season Indian Cove, Joshua Tree National Monument Exposure Factor Datasets San Bernardino

Mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos)

Citation:
Author(s)
Heitmeyer, Mickey E.
Pages
669-680
Year
Volume
90
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition Error
Body Fat (total or %) 65 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 11 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets middle prealternate molt 14 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 104 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 17 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets late prealternate molt 10 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 134 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 12 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets alternate plumate - early migrants, paired 7 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 111 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 9 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets alternate plumage - early migrants, unpaired 8 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 145 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 19 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets alternate plumage, paired 7 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 102 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 14 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets alternate plumate, unpaired 12 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 168 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 32 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets initiation prebasic molt 8 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 141 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 24 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets early prebasic moltf 13 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 110 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 26 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets middle prebasic molt 11 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 188 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 23 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets late prebasic molt 13 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 219 g (lipid) Female Both Adults and Juveniles 6 Mingo Basin Exposure Factor Datasets basic plumage, prespring migration departure 13 SE
Citation:
Author(s)
Krapu, Gary L. and Harold A. Doty
Pages
35-39
Year
Volume
30
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Error
Body Fat (total or %) 72.4 g lipid Female Adult Not Reported prairie pothole region of North Dakota Exposure Factor Datasets 44.2 SD
Body Fat (total or %) 55.0 g lipid Female Yearling Not Reported prairie pothole region of North Dakota Exposure Factor Datasets 39.7 SD

Red-sided Garter Snake (Thamnophis sirtalis ssp. parietalis)

Citation:
Author(s)
Aleksiuk, Michael and Kenneth W. Stewart
Pages
484-490
Year
Volume
52
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) % ether-extractable lipids of total body weight (wet wt) % Both Male and Female Adult 10-16/mo Winnepeg, Manitoba Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA

Common Garter Snake (Thamnophis sirtalis)

Citation:
Author(s)
Heinz, Gary H., Susan D. Haseltine, Russell J. Hall and Alexander J. Krynitsky
Pages
738-743
Year
Volume
25
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type
Body Fat (total or %) % lipid of whole animal (not including stomach contents) % Both Male and Female Adult 6 Pilot Island, Lake Michigan Exposure Factor Datasets

American Kestrel (Falco sparverius)

Citation:
Author(s)
Gessaman, J.A. and S.M. Harden
Pages
56-57
Year
Issue
1
Volume
29
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition Error
Body Fat (total or %) 6.01 percent body fat calculated from total body electrical conductivity % Male Adult 12 Cape May Exposure Factor Datasets migrating 1.92 SE
Body Fat (total or %) 8.51 percent body fat calculated from total body electrical conductivity % Female Adult 13 Cape May Exposure Factor Datasets migrating 2.00 SE
Citation:
Author(s)
Gessaman, James A.
Pages
625-626
Year
Issue
4
Volume
91
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Condition
Body Fat (total or %) mean percent body fat as measured by fat extraction from April to September % Male Adult 14 Cache county Exposure Factor Datasets premigratory
Citation:
Author(s)
Harden, Shari M.
Pages
42
Year
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Error Lab
Body Fat (total or %) 2.46 total body fat based on Soxhlet fat extraction g Both Male and Female Adult 21 Exposure Factor Datasets 0.25 SE Laboratory

Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizi)

Citation:
Author(s)
Henen, Brian T.
Pages
283-296
Year
Issue
1
Volume
78
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type California Counties
Body Fat (total or %) 6.13 % lipid content of fresh egg mass % Not Reported Embryo 6 Fenner Valley, Goffs (elev., 680m) {lat., 34^o51'N; long., 115^o09'W] Exposure Factor Datasets San Bernardino

Pallid Bat (Antrozous pallidus)

Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) total extractable lipids in carcass % Both Male and Female Adult 4 bats near cities Exposure Factor Datasets MEXICO

Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii)

Citation:
Author(s)
Yong, Wang, and Deborah M. Finch
Pages
253-268
Year
Issue
2
Volume
109
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type
Body Fat (total or %) 1 (8%) to 2.4 (20%) total fat mass in birds with 8% or 20% fat-free body mass g Not Reported Adult 8-42 captures per habitat type Rio Grand Nature Center (35deg07'N, 106deg41'W); Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge (33deg48'N, 106deg52'W) Exposure Factor Datasets

Western Fence Lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis)

Citation:
Author(s)
Jameson, E.W. Jr. and Allen Allison
Pages
211-220
Year
Issue
3
Volume
10
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type
Body Fat (total or %) see citation figure of seasonal changes in total body fat Both Male and Female Adult 9-44 animals/mo central Sierra Nevada (elev., 1500 or 2200m) Exposure Factor Datasets

Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sample Size Location Type
Body Fat (total or %) graph total body lipid in song sparrow (male & female) exposed to cold (-12 deg.C) and warm (20 deg.C) temperatures in environmental chambers g about 10-15 per treatment Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Sample Size Location Type Lab
Body Fat (total or %) 100 g Female 20 Exposure Factor Datasets Laboratory

Deer Mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus ssp. borealis)

Citation:
Author(s)
Millar, John S. and Jim O. Schieck
Pages
1981 - 1985
Year
Volume
64
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
Body Fat (total or %) relative fat content (arcsine ratio of fat:fat-free dry weight); range of means for males and females at different ages and breeding status Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles 28 - 242/group Kananaskis Valley, Alberta [lat., 51^oN; long., 115^oW] Exposure Factor Datasets CANADA

California Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus)

Citation:
Author(s)
Oftedal, Olav T., Sara J. Iverson and Daryl J. Boness
Pages
560-575
Year
Issue
5
Volume
60
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Age-Specific
Body Fat (total or %) 18.7 % Male Pup 1 San Nicolas Island [lat., 33^oW; long., 119^oW] Exposure Factor Datasets 3 mo
Body Fat (total or %) 19.3 % Female Pup 1 San Nicolas Island [lat., 33^oW; long., 119^oW] Exposure Factor Datasets 3 mo

Deer Mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus ssp. gambelii)

Citation:
Author(s)
Mazen, Walter S. and Robert L. Rudd
Pages
573-574
Year
Issue
3
Volume
61
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Error Lab
Body Fat (total or %) 14.99 % Both Male and Female Not Reported 36 collected 5 km east of Chico, Butte County, CA Exposure Factor Datasets 2.68 SD Laboratory

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