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Displaying 1961 - 2000 of 9478 datapoints
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Turdus migratorius (American robin)

Citation:

The effects of environmental exposure to DDT on the brain of a songbird: changes in structures associated with mating and song.

Author(s)
Iwaniuk, A.N., Koperski, D.T., Cheng, K.M., Elliott, J.E., Smith, L.K., Wilson, L.K. and Wylie, D.R.
Issue
1
Volume
173
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Tox Exposure Toxicity Endpoint Type Tox Exposure Technique Type
DDT (4,4'-) Decreased Brain nucleus intercollicularis size B Adult Okanagan Valley See citation NR TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - organ/system effects Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:

Lead bioaccessibility in food web intermediates and the influence on ecological risk characterization.

Author(s)
Kaufman, C.A., Bennett, J.R., Koch, I. and Reimer, K.J.
Issue
16
Volume
41
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Tox Exposure Toxicity Endpoint Type Tox Exposure Technique Type
LEAD (elemental) Soil: 53; earthworm: 73 Bioaccessible fraction of Pb in soil vs. earthworms (modeled) NR Not Reported See citation See citation for model values TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Computer model Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:

Monitoring exposure of passerines to acephate, dicrotophos, and malathion using cholinesterase reactivation.

Author(s)
Maul, J.D. and Farris, J.L.
Issue
4
Volume
73
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Tox Exposure Toxicity Endpoint Type Tox Exposure Technique Type
ACEPHATE 23 d post application: 1.99 Total plasma cholinesterase activity Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge 1 0.252 and 0.336 kg/ha TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
DICROTOPHOS 12 d post application: 1.99; 24 d: 1.17 Total plasma cholinesterase activity Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge 12 d: 1; 24 d: 6 0.280 kg/ha TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
MALATHION 2 and 4 d post application: 1.46; 5 d: 1.17; 8 d: 1.99 Total plasma cholinesterase activity Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge 2, 4, 8 d: 1; 5 d: 6 0.437 kg/ha TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
ACEPHATE 23 d post application: 0.31 Total plasma acetylcholinesterase activity Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge 1 0.252 and 0.336 kg/ha TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
DICROTOPHOS 12 d post application: 0.31; 24 d: 0.26 Total plasma acetylcholinesterase activity Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge 12 d: 1; 24 d: 6 0.280 kg/ha TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
MALATHION 2 and 4 d post application: 0.23; 5 d: 0.26; 8 d: 0.31 Total plasma acetylcholinesterase activity Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge 2, 4, 8 d: 1; 5 d: 6 0.437 kg/ha TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
ACEPHATE With/without plasma cholinesterase reactivation: 69 g Body mass B Not Reported Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge Reactivation: 1; no reactivation: 7 See citation; other pesticides TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - whole animal Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
ACEPHATE Plasma cholinesterase reactivation: 2.0; no reactivation: 2.1 % Body fat score B Not Reported Poinsett County and Wapanocca Nation Wildlife Refuge Reactivation: 1; no reactivation: 7 See citation; other pesticides TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - whole animal Field-applied Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:

Selenium levels in bird eggs and effects on avian reproduction.

Author(s)
Ratti, J.T., Moser, A.M., Garton, E.O. and Miller, R.
Issue
2
Volume
70
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Location Sample Size Tox Exposure Toxicity Endpoint Type Tox Exposure Technique Type
SELENIUM (elemental) Reference: 3.17; mining: 4.48 mg/kg dw Egg concentration Soda Springs Reference: 18; mining: 23 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:

Effects of insecticide use on breeding birds in Christmas tree plantations in Quebec.

Author(s)
Rondeau, G. and Desgranges, J.L.
Issue
5
Volume
4
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Tox Exposure Toxicity Endpoint Type Tox Exposure Technique Type
DIMETHOATE Control: 2708; treated: 2009 u/L Blood serum cholinesterase activity NR Adult Sherbrooke, Quebec Control: 16; treated: 24 480 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIMETHOATE Control: 1712; treated: 1116 u/L Blood serum cholinesterase activity NR Juvenile Sherbrooke, Quebec Control: 9; treated: 5 480 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIMETHOATE Control: 28.9; treated: 32.3 u/L Brain serum cholinesterase activity NR Adult Sherbrooke, Quebec Control: 3; treated: 3 480 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIMETHOATE Treated: 9.5 Brain serum cholinesterase activity NR Juvenile Sherbrooke, Quebec Treated: 1 480 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIAZINON Control: 2708; treated: 1403 u/L Blood serum cholinesterase activity NR Adult Sherbrooke, Quebec Control: 16; treated: 21 500 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIAZINON Control: 1712; treated: 582 u/L Blood serum cholinesterase activity NR Juvenile Sherbrooke, Quebec Control: 9; treated: 13 500 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIAZINON Control: 28.9; treated: 26.3 u/L Brain serum cholinesterase activity NR Adult Sherbrooke, Quebec Control: 3; treated: 6 500 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIAZINON Treated: 7.5 Brain serum cholinesterase activity NR Juvenile Sherbrooke, Quebec Treated: 2 500 g/L TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIMETHOATE 18% Egg mortality B Embryo Sherbrooke, Quebec 41 nests 480 g/L TOX-MORT - mortality in the field Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIAZINON 31% B Embryo Sherbrooke, Quebec 24 nests 500 g/L TOX-MORT - mortality in the field Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIMETHOATE No effect except treatments up to d 3 (decreased) Mean eggs laid B Embryo Sherbrooke, Quebec See citation 480 g/L TOX-REPRO - reproductive success Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIAZINON Decreased Mean eggs laid B Embryo Sherbrooke, Quebec See citation 500 g/L TOX-REPRO - reproductive success Spray Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:

Chlordane poisoning of birds in New Jersey, USA.

Author(s)
Stansley, W. and Roscoe, D.E.
Issue
9
Volume
18
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Tox Exposure Toxicity Endpoint Type Tox Exposure Technique Type
HEPTACHLOR EPOXIDE 4.5, 3.5, 3.3 ug/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 3 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
OXYCHLORDANE 4.9, 4.2, 4.2 ug/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 3 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
TRANS-NONACHLOR 4.6, 2.8, 3.7 ug/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 3 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIELDRIN 0.56, 0.30, 0.15 ug/g ww Brain concentration NR Not Reported 3 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Location Sample Size Tox Exposure Toxicity Endpoint Type Tox Exposure Technique Type
HEPTACHLOR EPOXIDE Kettle Creek (1993): 0.3; VBNWA (1993): ND; ANWA LH (1997): 1.6; UBC (1997): 4.2; EC Park (1997): 1.1; ANWA (1998): ND; TY Park (1998): ND; UBC (1998): 2.9; ST Park (1998): 0.05 ug/kg Egg concentration Okanagan Valley Kettle Creek (1993): 4; VBNWA (1993): 2; ANWA LH (1997): 6; UBC (1997): 9; EC Park (1997): 1; ANWA (1998): 1; TY Park (1998): 2; UBC (1998): 5; ST Park (1998): 2 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
DIELDRIN Kettle Creek (1993): 4.0; VBNWA (1993): 0.6; ANWA LH (1997): ND; UBC (1997): ND; EC Park (1997): ND; ANWA (1998): ND; TY Park (1998): ND; UBC (1998): ND; ST Park (1998): ND ug/kg Egg concentration Okanagan Valley Kettle Creek (1993): 4; VBNWA (1993): 2; ANWA LH (1997): 6; UBC (1997): 9; EC Park (1997): 1; ANWA (1998): 1; TY Park (1998): 2; UBC (1998): 5; ST Park (1998): 2 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
Kettle Creek (1993): 0.2; VBNWA (1993): 0.9; ANWA LH (1997): ND; UBC (1997): ND; EC Park (1997): 2.1; ANWA (1998): ND; TY Park (1998): 1.4; UBC (1998): 2.0; ST Park (1998): ND ug/kg Egg concentration Okanagan Valley Kettle Creek (1993): 4; VBNWA (1993): 2; ANWA LH (1997): 6; UBC (1997): 9; EC Park (1997): 1; ANWA (1998): 1; TY Park (1998): 2; UBC (1998): 5; ST Park (1998): 2 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
CHLORDANE Kettle Creek (1993): 2.3; VBNWA (1993): 3.9; ANWA LH (1997): 3.8; UBC (1997): 9.6; EC Park (1997): 4.8; ANWA (1998): 1.1; TY Park (1998): 0.5; UBC (1998): 15.6; ST Park (1998): 1.1 ug/kg Egg concentration Okanagan Valley Kettle Creek (1993): 4; VBNWA (1993): 2; ANWA LH (1997): 6; UBC (1997): 9; EC Park (1997): 1; ANWA (1998): 1; TY Park (1998): 2; UBC (1998): 5; ST Park (1998): 2 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDE (4,4'-) Kettle Creek (1993): 4.9; VBNWA (1993): 46.7; ANWA LH (1997): 0.9; UBC (1997): 1.5; EC Park (1997): 3.2; ANWA (1998): 0.6; TY Park (1998): 1.9; UBC (1998): 0.6; ST Park (1998): 0.3 mg/kg Egg concentration Okanagan Valley Kettle Creek (1993): 4; VBNWA (1993): 2; ANWA LH (1997): 6; UBC (1997): 9; EC Park (1997): 1; ANWA (1998): 1; TY Park (1998): 2; UBC (1998): 5; ST Park (1998): 2 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDD (4,4'-) Kettle Creek (1993): 0.03; VBNWA (1993): 0.2; ANWA LH (1997): 0.003; UBC (1997): 0.01; EC Park (1997): 0.02; ANWA (1998): 0.01; TY Park (1998): 0.005; UBC (1998): 0.01; ST Park (1998): 0.005 mg/kg Egg concentration Okanagan Valley Kettle Creek (1993): 4; VBNWA (1993): 2; ANWA LH (1997): 6; UBC (1997): 9; EC Park (1997): 1; ANWA (1998): 1; TY Park (1998): 2; UBC (1998): 5; ST Park (1998): 2 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets
DDT (4,4'-) Kettle Creek (1993): 0.3; VBNWA (1993): 1.5; ANWA LH (1997): 0.1; UBC (1997): 0.1; EC Park (1997): 0.2; ANWA (1998): 0.1; TY Park (1998): 0.08; UBC (1998): 0.1; ST Park (1998): 0.05 mg/kg Egg concentration Okanagan Valley Kettle Creek (1993): 4; VBNWA (1993): 2; ANWA LH (1997): 6; UBC (1997): 9; EC Park (1997): 1; ANWA (1998): 1; TY Park (1998): 2; UBC (1998): 5; ST Park (1998): 2 NR TOX-EXP IND - accumulation Environmental contamination Toxicity Factor Datasets

Macrotus californicus (California Leaf-Nosed Bat)

Citation:

A life history study of the California leaf-nosed bat, Macrotus californicus.

Author(s)
Bradshaw, G.V.R.
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Body length 93.74 Total length 0.46 85-101 g B Adult Old Fort Yuma, Imperial County, CA and Tuscon, Pima County, AZ 62 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 33.49 Tail length 1.02 28-41 mm B Adult Old Fort Yuma, Imperial County, CA and Tuscon, Pima County, AZ 62 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 13.31 Hindfoot length 0.68 3.5-15 mm B Adult Old Fort Yuma, Imperial County, CA and Tuscon, Pima County, AZ 61 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 29.31 Ear length 0.34 26-35 mm B Adult Old Fort Yuma, Imperial County, CA and Tuscon, Pima County, AZ 48 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 49.39 Forearm length 0.13 45.9-51.2 mm B Adult Old Fort Yuma, Imperial County, CA and Tuscon, Pima County, AZ 62 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 20.19 Condylo-premexillary length 0.25 19.6-22.1 mm B Adult Old Fort Yuma, Imperial County, CA and Tuscon, Pima County, AZ 60 Exposure Factor Datasets
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