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Masticophis lateralis (California Whipsnake)

Citation:

Masticophis-lateralis California striped racer food

Author(s)
Cornett, J.W.
Issue
3
Volume
13
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Dietary Composition Subadult Sceloporus orcutti lizard Instance of predation NR Not Reported Idyllwild County Park 1 Exposure Factor Datasets

Turdus migratorius (American robin)

Citation:

Metabolizable energy in Chinese tallow fruit for yellow-rumped warblers, northern cardinals, and American robins.

Author(s)
Baldwin, M.J., Barrow Jr, W.C., Jeske, C. and Rohwer, F.C.
Issue
3
Volume
120
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Food Ingestion Rate 0.13 0.03 g dry/g^0.75/day NR Not Reported Lafayette 5 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Nest predators, but not nest survival, differ between adjacent urban habitats.

Author(s)
Malpass, J.S., Rodewald, A.D., Matthews, S.N. and Kearns, L.J.
Volume
21
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Location Sample Size Type
Survival/ Mortality See Figure 1 Daily nest survival rate Columbus 741 nests Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Notes on reproductive activities of robins in Iowa and Illinois.

Author(s)
Klimstra, W.D. and Stieglitz, W.O.
Issue
4
Volume
69
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Range Units Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Clutch or Litter Size 3.17 Eggs per nest 1 to 5 Eggs/nest Embryo Carbondale area 29 clutches Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 3.44 Eggs per nest 2 to 4 Eggs/nest Embryo 81 clutches Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Nesting April 23 to May 1 Carbondale area Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Nesting May 1 to 10 Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success 1946: 48.6; 1947: 51.0; 1948: 42.0 % Embryo 31 nests Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success Review % Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success Review % Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Occurrence and nest survival of four thrush species on a managed central Appalachian forest.

Author(s)
Dellinger, R.L., Wood, P.B. and Keyser, P.D.
Issue
2
Volume
243
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Survival/ Mortality Even-aged harvest: 100; mature forest: 53.6; mature deciduous: 23.6; mature mixed: 60.1; partial harvest: 0; deciduous partial: 0; mixed partial: 0 Nest survival rate Even-aged harvest: 0; mature forest: 1.5; mature deciduous: 0.6; mature mixed: 0.1 % B Nestling MeadWestvaco Wildlife and Ecosystem Research Forest and the Panther Run Tract, Randolph County Even-aged harvest: 3; mature forest: 8; mature deciduous: 2; mature mixed: 6; partial harvest: 5; deciduous partial: 1; mixed partial: 4 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Offspring size as an index of habitat degradation.

Author(s)
Warkentin, I.G., Reed, J.M. and Dunham, S.M.
Issue
2
Volume
3
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Population Density San Juan: 0.10; Stewart: 0.06; Clear: 0.07 per 100 net-hours/km2 NR Adult Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutches or Litters per year 2 to 3 Clutch/y Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Nesting San Juan: May 22; Stewart: May 27; Clear: June 5 San Juan: 2 d; Stewart: 4 d; Clear: 4 d NR Adult Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.8; 8 d: 2.5; 8 d successful only: 3.2 Initial: 0.2; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2 Eggs/nest Embryo San Juan canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.5; 8 d: 1.9; 8 d successful only: 3.0 Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.3; 8 d successful only: 0.2 Eggs/nest Embryo Stewart canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size Initial: 3.6; 8 d: 1.7; 8 d successful only: 3.3 Initial: 0.1; 8 d: 0.4; 8 d successful only: 0.2 Eggs/nest Embryo Clear canyon; Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean San Juan: 6.6; Stewart: 6.9; Clear: 7.2 Mean egg mass San Juan: 0.1; Stewart: 0.2; Clear: 0.1 g Embryo Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success San Juan: 21; Stewart: 18; Clear: 9 Nests with at least 1 yound d 8 Nests Embryo Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success San Juan: 8; Stewart: 3; Clear: 5 Nests with no losses after d 8 Nests Embryo Toiyabe Mountains in Lander and Nye Counties Not reported Exposure Factor Datasets

Ambystoma californiense (California Tiger Salamander)

Citation:

Microhabitat use and migration distance of an endangered grassland amphibian.

Author(s)
Searcy, C.A., Gabbai-Saldate, E. and Shaffer, H.B.
Volume
158
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Territory Size 50% protection: 556, 90%: 1486, 95%: 1849 Distance from pond edge to include X% of population m B Both Adults and Juveniles Area around Olcott Lake, and Round Pond Jepson Prairie Preserve Adults: 957, juveniles: 3208, metamorphs: 5877 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Overwintering California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense) larvae.

Author(s)
Alvarez, J.A.
Issue
4
Volume
35
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Body length Snout-vent length 71-77 mm NR Juvenile Kellogg Creek 3 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length Total length 125-135 mm NR Juvenile Kellogg Creek 3 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 77.6 Snout-vent length 58-84 mm NR Juvenile Perennial pond in cattle grazing land 37 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 127.3 Total length 114-144 mm NR Juvenile Perennial pond in cattle grazing land 37 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 97 Snout-vent length mm NR Juvenile Perennial pond in cattle grazing land 1 Exposure Factor Datasets

Plethodon asupak (Scott Bar Salamander)

Citation:

Newly discovered populations of salamanders from Siskiyou County California represent a species distinct from Plethodon stormi.

Author(s)
Mead, L.S., Clayton, D.R., Nauman, R.S., Olson, D.H. and Pfrender, M.E.
Issue
2
Volume
61
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Body length 0.83 Total:Snout-vent length ratio M Adult 2 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 0.85 Total:Snout-vent length ratio F Adult 2 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 57 Snout-vent length mm F Adult 1 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 70.7 Snout-vent length mm F Adult Muck-a-Muck Creek 1 Exposure Factor Datasets

Anas platyrhynchos

Citation:

Foods consumed by breeding mallards on wetlands of south-central North Dakota

Author(s)
Swanson, George A., Mavis I. Meyer, and Vyto A. Adomaitis
Pages
197-203
Year
Issue
1
Volume
49
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Dietary Composition Total animal, 71.9: Gastropoda, 16.4; Insecta, 27.1; Crustacea, 12.9, Oligochaeta, 11.8. Total plant, 28.1; seeds, 24.8; vegetation 3.3; roots and tubers, 2.8. Proportion by volume of plant and animal foods in the esophagi of mallards. % (by volume) Female Not Reported drift praire and Missouri Coteau in south-central North Dakota 37 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Home range and habitat use of forest-dwelling mallards in Minnesota

Author(s)
Kirby, Ronald E., John H. Riechmann and Lewis M. Cowardin
Pages
215-219
Year
Issue
2
Volume
97
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Home Range 540 40-1440 ha Female Adult Bemidji, Beltrami Co. 8 Exposure Factor Datasets

Eumops perotis californicus (Western Mastiff Bat)

Citation:

Observations on the California mastiff bat.

Author(s)
Krutzsch, P.H.
Issue
3
Volume
36
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Dietary Composition Insects B Both Adults and Juveniles NR Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 1 to 2 Number of young/pregnancy B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Hatching or Parturition Early July B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 18-20 mm B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Body length 33-42 mm B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
19 mm B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Hatching or Parturition March-early July B Embryo Exposure Factor Datasets

Peromyscus maniculatus ssp. sonoriensis

Citation:

An altitudinal survey of reproduction in Peromyscus maniculatus

Author(s)
Dunmire, William W.
Pages
174-182
Year
Issue
1
Volume
41
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Clutch or Litter Size 4.88 potential litter size; estimated using the larger of corpora lutea count or embryo sites 0.46 SE #/litter Female Adult White Mountain (elev.,12,400 ft) 26 Exposure Factor Datasets
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