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Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body length | 19.25 | Snout-vent length | 17-23 | mm | NR | Juvenile | Cline Gulch/Clear Creek confluence | 4 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body length | Snout-vent length | 47-54 | mm | NR | Adult | Highland Ridge | 2 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body length | 43 | Snout-vent length | mm | NR | Adult | Tombstone Mountain | 1 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Territory Size | 35.9 | Distance moved from aquatic to terrestrial habitat | 24.6 | 8-129 | m | B | Adult | Concord Naval Weapons Station | 59 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Territory Size | 26 | Distance moved from aquatic to terrestrial habitat | 13.1 | Jun-57 | m | B | Juvenile | Concord Naval Weapons Station | 49 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body length | Snout-vent length | 56.0-69.0 | mm | B | Both Adults and Juveniles | Grant's Lake, inner Coast Ranges of Central California | 21 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body length | Snout-vent length | 59.0-69.0 | mm | B | Both Adults and Juveniles | Grant's Lake, inner Coast Ranges of Central California | 28 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Time of Migration or Dispersal | January to March | B | Adult | Grant's Lake, inner Coast Ranges of Central California | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||
Time of Migration or Dispersal | November to April | B | Adult | Locations other than Grant's Lake | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||
Body length | Snout-vent length | 80-108 | mm | M | Adult | 26 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body length | Snout-vent length | 79-119 | mm | F | Adult | 37 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at Sexual Maturity | 4 to 5 | y | B | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||
Longevity | 10 | y | B | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||
Time of Migration or Dispersal | Arrival: Dec/Jan, departure: Feb-March | Breeding migration | M | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||
Time of Migration or Dispersal | Arrival: Jan, departure: Jan | Breeding migration | F | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||||
Population Density | See citation Figure 2 | Breeding population size | No. individuals | B | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Body Weight - Mean | Mass of incoming adults | 14.2-80.5 | g | B | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Body length | Snout-vent length | 75-130 | mm | B | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Survival/ Mortality | 0.5 | Annual survivorship | 0.2 | % | M | Oak Ridge Ranch | 282 | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Hatching Success | <30 | Annual reproductive success | metamorphs produced per reproductive female | B | Adult | Oak Ridge Ranch | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hatching Success | 89.7 | Egg survival | 10.2 | % | B | Embryo | Angelo Coast Range Preserve | 292 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Hatching Success | 79.8 | Egg survival | 12.4 | % | B | Embryo | Angelo Coast Range Preserve | 553 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Population Density | 1992: 292, 1993: 399, 1994: 553 | Number of clutches | B | Embryo | Angelo Coast Range Preserve | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time of Migration or Dispersal | March 15 - May 10 | arrival at breeding grounds | Both Male and Female | Adult | prairie pothole region of the U.S. | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary Composition | Total animal, 37.6: Gastropoda, 6.3; Insecta, 16.8; Crustacea, 11.3. Total plant, 62.4: Seeds, 56.4; vegetation, 6.0; roots and tubers, 4.1. | Proportion by volume of plant and animal foods in the esophagi of mallards. | % (by volume) | Male | Not Reported | drift prairie and missouri Coteau of south-central North Dakota | 39 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Dietary Composition | Total animal, 37.0: Gastropoda, 4.5; Insecta, 22.6; Crustacea, 7.5. Total plant, 63.0: Seeds, 58.5; vegetation, 4.5; roots and tubers, 3.9. | Proportion by volume of plant and animal foods in the esophagi of mallards. | % (by volume) | Female | Not Reported | drift prairie and Missouri Coteau in south-central North Dakota | 41 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hatching Success | Non-manipulated nests: 85.2; 35C incubator: 0; 36.1C: 89.2; 37.8C: 90.2 | % | B | Embryo | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | Non-manipulated nests: 226; 35C incubator: 11; 36.1C: 65; 37.8C: 61 eggs | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Time of Hatching or Parturition | Non-manipulated nests: 11.95; 36.1C: 11.50; 37.8C: 10.22 | Length of incubation | d | B | Embryo | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | Non-manipulated nests: 226; 35C incubator: 11; 36.1C: 65; 37.8C: 61 eggs | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body Weight - Mean | See Figure 5 | Mean mass day 7 | g | B | Nestling | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | See citation Figure 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body length | See Figure 5 | Wing chord, tarsus length | mm | B | Nestling | Urbana; mixed coniferous tree farm | See citation Figure 5 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary Composition | See Figure 1 | Mean fruits eaten in trial | B | Not Reported | University of Connecticut’s Avian Research Facility in Storrs | 2 males, 4 females | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at Sexual Maturity | 43 - 57 | d | Both Male and Female | Adult | White Mountain (elev. 4500 - 12,400 ft) | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inhalation Rate | 20.6 | Gill tissue oxygen consumption | 3.5 | uL O2/g dw/min | NR | Not Reported | Scripps Instituion of Oceanography | 11 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body length | See Figure 4 | Stanard mean length per year | mm | NR | Not Reported | NR | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Growth Rate | SF bay: 0.58, Tomales bay: 0.79 | SF bay: 0.24, Tomales bay: 0.15 | NR | Not Reported | NR | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Survival/ Mortality | SF bay: 0.79, Tomales bay: 0.62 | Natural mortality rate | NR | Not Reported | NR | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary Composition | Adult Lesser Goldfinch Carduelis psaltria | Instance of predation | NR | Not Reported | White Canyon, Mount Diablo State Park | 1 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body length | 750 | Total length | mm | NR | Not Reported | White Canyon, Mount Diablo State Park | 1 | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary Composition | Adult Gerrhorontus multicarinatus lizard | Instance of predation | NR | Not Reported | Carbon Canyon | 1 | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body length | 98.2 | Total length | cm | NR | Not Reported | Carbon Canyon | 1 | Exposure Factor Datasets |