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Pseudacris regilla

Citation:

Multiple egg clutches in Hyla regilla, H. cinerea and H. gratiosa

Author(s)
Perrill, Stephen A. and Richard E. Daniel
Pages
513-516
Year
Volume
1983
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Error Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Clutch or Litter Size 267.7 128.7 SD 62 - 633 eggs/clutch Female Adult San Diego 40 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

The reproductive ecology of the pacific treefrog (Hyla regilla)

Author(s)
Schaub, David L. and John H. Larsen, Jr.
Pages
409-416
Year
Volume
34
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Time of Fledging or Metamorphosis July - Sept. Not Reported Juvenile Moscow, Latah County (elev., 850m) Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Hatching or Parturition May Not Reported Hatchling Moscow, Latah County (elev., 850m) Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Mating/ Laying Apr. - May time of laying Female Adult Moscow, Latah County (elev., 850m) Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets

Ambystoma macrodactylum ssp. croceum

Citation:

A comparison of the food habits of Ambystoma macrodactylum sigillaturm, Ambystoma macrodactylum croceum and Ambystoma tigrinum californiense

Author(s)
Anderson, James D.
Pages
273-284
Year
Volume
24
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Dietary Composition Cast skin (10.4%); Annelida (6.5%); Mollusca (7.8%); Chilopoda (3.9%); Isopoda (46.8%); Araneida (1.3%); Collembola (2.6%); Lepidoptera (2.6%); Diptera (2.6%); Orthoptera (6.5%); Coleoptera (14.2%); Unidentified (1.3%) % of total number of items in stomach contents % Not Reported Adult Ellicott Pond 38 Exposure Factor Datasets
Dietary Composition Cladocera (1.12%); Copepoda (0.22%); Ostracoda (12.64%); Chironomidae (23.79%); Corixidae (1.56%); Snails (5.58%); Leeches (4.46%); Oligochaeta (22.30%) and Tadpoles (27.88%) % by weight of food item in stomach contents % Not Reported Juvenile Ellicott Pond 20 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

A comparison of the life histories of coastal and montane populations of Ambystoma macrodactylum in California

Author(s)
Anderson, James D.
Pages
323-355
Year
Issue
2
Volume
77
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Time of Mating/ Laying Jan. - Feb. time of breeding Both Male and Female Adult Valencia Lagoon, Rio Del Mar Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Age at Sexual Maturity 2 yr Both Male and Female Adult Valencia Lagoon, Rio Del Mar Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 307 215-411 eggs/clutch Female Adult Valencia Lagoon, Rio Del Mar 5 Exposure Factor Datasets
Growth Rate see citation figure of seasonal changes in total length Both Male and Female Juvenile Valencia Lagoon, Rio Del Mar Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets

Ambystoma macrodactylum ssp. sigillatum

Citation:

A comparison of the food habits of Ambystoma macrodactylum sigillaturm, Ambystoma macrodactylum croceum and Ambystoma tigrinum californiense

Author(s)
Anderson, James D.
Pages
273-284
Year
Volume
24
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Dietary Composition Cast skin (2.1%); Isopoda (0.7%); Araneida (10.4%); Collembola (10.4%); Diptera (57.0%); Orthoptera (3.5%); Coleoptera (11.9%); Unidentified (4.2%) % of total number of items in stomach contents % Not Reported Adult Mosquito Lakes (elev., 8050 ft) 20 Exposure Factor Datasets
Dietary Composition Mollusca (2.7%); Cladocera (36.7%); Copepoda (20.8%); Ostracoda (11.5%); Hydracarina (0.4%); Chironomidae (17.9%); Mosquitoes (5.1%); Coleoptera (2.1); Trichoptera (0.3) and Unidentified (0.14%) % of total number of items in stomach contents % Not Reported Juvenile Mosquito Lakes (elev., 8050 ft) 60 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

A comparison of the life histories of coastal and montane populations of Ambystoma macrodactylum in California

Author(s)
Anderson, James D.
Pages
323-355
Year
Issue
2
Volume
77
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Time of Mating/ Laying May - June time of breeding Both Male and Female Adult Big Meadow (elev., 1980m) and Mosquito Lakes (elev., 2450 m) Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Growth Rate see citation figure of seasonal changes in total length Both Male and Female Juvenile Big Meadow (elev., 1980m) and Mosquito Lakes (elev., 2450 m) Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Age at Sexual Maturity 3 yrs Both Male and Female Adult Big Meadow (elev., 1980m) and Mosquito Lakes (elev., 2450 m) Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets

Ambystoma macrodactylum

Citation:

Life history patterns of the salamander Ambystoma macrodactylum in the high Cascade mountains of southern Oregon

Author(s)
Kezer, James and Donald S. Farner
Pages
127-131
Year
Volume
1955
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Time of Mating/ Laying May - July time of laying Female Adult Crater Lake, Munson Oxbow Pond, Aant Point Pond, Whitehorse Bluff ponds and Lake West Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Cutaneous and pulmonary gas exchange in ambystomatid salamanders

Author(s)
Whitford, Walter G. and Victor H. Hutchison
Pages
573-577
Year
Volume
1966
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Inhalation Rate see citation tidal volume and breathing rate data Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Metabolic Rate see citation figure of pulmonary and cutaneous oxygen consumption ul O2/g/hr Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Oxygen consumption and activity in salamanders: Effect of body size and lunglessness

Author(s)
Feder, Martin E.
Pages
403-414
Year
Volume
202
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Metabolic Rate 281.0 mean oxygen consumption following activity, measured at 25C 19.5 SE ul O2/g/hr Not Reported Not Reported 6 Exposure Factor Datasets

Taricha torosa

Citation:

Oxygen consumption and activity in salamanders: Effect of body size and lunglessness

Author(s)
Feder, Martin E.
Pages
403-414
Year
Volume
202
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Metabolic Rate 132.9 mean oxygen consumption following activity, measured at 25C 7.7 SE ul O2/g/hr Not Reported Not Reported 8 Exposure Factor Datasets

Ensatina eschscholtzii

Citation:

Oxygen consumption and activity in salamanders: Effect of body size and lunglessness

Author(s)
Feder, Martin E.
Pages
403-414
Year
Volume
202
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Metabolic Rate 194.1 mean oxygen consumption following activity, measured at 25C 14.3 SE ul O2/g/hr Not Reported Not Reported 5 Exposure Factor Datasets

Dipodomys merriami

Citation:

Consumption of primary production by a population of kangaroo rats (Dipodomys merriami) in the Mojave desert

Author(s)
Soholt, Lars F.
Pages
357-376
Year
Volume
43
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Population Density 16.2 12.3 - 19.5 #/ha Not Reported Not Reported Indian Cove, Joshua Tree National Monument Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size 2.2 1-4 embryos/ female Female Adult Indian Cove, Joshua Tree National Monument 24 Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate 42 estimated age at weaning d Not Reported Juvenile Indian Cove, Joshua Tree National Monument 104 Exposure Factor Datasets
Dietary Composition seeds (75%); leaves (20%); flowers (3%); stems (1%); arthropods (1%) % by weight of stomach contents % Not Reported Not Reported Indian Cove, Joshua Tree National Monument 172 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

A comparative study of growth and development of the kangaroo rats, Dipodomys deserti stephens and Dipodomys merriami mearns

Author(s)
Butterworth, Bernard B.
Pages
127-139
Year
Volume
25
Exposure Endpoint Type Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning 17 - 22 d Not Reported Juvenile adults captured at Alpine Butte, Los Angeles County, CA 4 litters Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

The reproduction of heteromyid rodents in captivity

Author(s)
Eisenberg, John F. and Donald E. Isaac
Pages
61-67
Year
Volume
44
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Type
Clutch or Litter Size 2.2 2-3 pups/litter Female Adult 4 litters Exposure Factor Datasets
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning 19 - 22 d Not Reported Juvenile 4 litters Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Aboveground activity of Merriam's kangaroo rats (Dipodomys merriami) in relation to sex and reproduction

Author(s)
Behrends, Philip, Martin Daly, Margo I. Wilson
Pages
210-226
Year
Issue
3-4
Volume
96
Exposure Endpoint Type Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Body Weight - Mean 32.2 - 42.2 g Male Adult Boyd Deep Canyon Reserve (elev., 300m) 10 Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Seasonal reproductive patterns in five coexisting California desert rodent species

Author(s)
Kenagy, G. J. and George A. Bartholomew
Pages
371-397
Year
Issue
4
Volume
55
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Error Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Body Weight - Mean 32.6 4.1 SD g Female Adult Owens Valley, Big Pine (lat., 37^o11'N) 154 Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean 3 g Not Reported Neonate Owens Valley, Big Pine (lat., 37^o11'N) Not Reported Exposure Factor Datasets

Zenaida macroura

Citation:

Impact of agroforestry plantations grown with agricultural drainwater on avian abundance in the San Joaquin Valley

Author(s)
Kelly, Troy D., Andrew R. Dyer and David L. Chesemore
Pages
97-103
Year
Volume
26
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Range Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Population Density range of nesting densities on agroforestry plots 1-5 per 2.02 ha Both Male and Female Adult San Joaquin Valley Agroforestry Demonstration Project 6 plots Exposure Factor Datasets

Pelecanus occidentalis ssp. californicus

Citation:

Movements and daily activity patterns of a brown pelican in Central California

Author(s)
Croll, Donald A., Lisa T. Ballance, Bernd G. Wursig and Wm. Breck Tyler
Pages
258-260
Year
Volume
88
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Foraging Distance distance travelled by radiotagged bird 10.2-49.4 km/day Not Reported Juvenile south Monterey Bay 1 bird Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Survival and dispersal of oiled brown pelicans after rehabilitation and release

Author(s)
Anderson, Daniel W., Franklin Gress, and D. Michael Fry
Pages
711-718
Year
Issue
10
Volume
32
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Survival/ Mortality 69% estimated survival rate of radiotagged rehabilitated oiled birds at 150-180 days post-release Not Reported Adult Southern California Bight 16 Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality 94% estimated survival rate of radiotagged control birds at 150-180 days post-release Not Reported Adult Southern California Bight 17 Exposure Factor Datasets

Pelecanus occidentalis

Citation:

Age of first nesting in the brown pelican

Author(s)
Williams, Lovett E., Jr. and Ted Joanen
Pages
279-280
Year
Issue
3
Volume
86
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Age at Sexual Maturity 3 age of first nesting yr Not Reported Adult Barataria Bay 13 nests Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:

Growth and develoment of nestling brown pelicans

Author(s)
Schreiber, Ralph W.
Pages
19-39
Year
Issue
1
Volume
47
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning range of mean fledging ages over four years 74-77 days Not Reported Fledgling Tarpon Key 7-12 birds/year Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean body weight at hatching 45-80 g Not Reported Nestling Tarpon Key 47 birds Exposure Factor Datasets
Growth Rate see figure daily growth rates of wild nestlings Not Reported Nestling Tarpon Key varied Exposure Factor Datasets

Sylvilagus bachmani ssp. ubericolor

Citation:

Orientation and homing of the brush rabbit (Sylvilagus bachmani)

Author(s)
Chapman, Joseph A.
Pages
686-699
Year
Volume
52
Exposure Endpoint Type Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Error Range Units Sex Life Cycle Stage Location Sample Size Type
Home Range 122.4 mean and range of one standard diameter, home range estimated by "center of activity" method 45.9 SD 63.5 - 237.2 ft Male Adult E.E. Wilson Game Management Area, Corvallis 12 Exposure Factor Datasets
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