Species
Filter by Toxicity Endpoint Type
TOX-EXP IND - accumulation (2271) TOX-EXP IND - biomarkers (33) TOX-MORT - dose-response data (103) TOX-MORT - mortality in the field (42) TOX-MORT - toxicity benchmarks (285) TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - behavioral effects (97) TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects (367) TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - genetic effects (3) TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - indirect effects (11) TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - organ/system effects (195) TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - whole animal (220) TOX-POP - age distribution effects (1) TOX-POP - size effects (18) TOX-REPRO - behavior (46) TOX-REPRO - development (217) TOX-REPRO - physiology (172) TOX-REPRO - reproductive success (160)
Filter by Exposure Endpoint Type
Age at Fledging, Metamorphosis, Weaning (58) Age at Sexual Maturity (95) Body Fat (total or %) (76) Body length (235) Body Weight - Mean (834) Clutches or Litters per year (92) Clutch or Litter Size (422) Dietary Composition (569) Duration of Incubation or Gestation (98) Fledging or Weaning Rate (127) Food Ingestion Rate (143) Foraging Distance (54) Growth Rate (171) Hatching Success (143) Home Range (344) Inhalation Rate (24) Longevity (72) Metabolic Rate (256) Population Density (481) Surface Area (12) Survival/ Mortality (311) Territory Size (48) Time of Fledging or Metamorphosis (38) Time of Hatching or Parturition (87) Time of Mating/ Laying (204) Time of Migration or Dispersal (66) Time of Molt (25) Time of Nesting (58) Time of Torpor or Hibernation (37) Water Ingestion Rate (32)
Filter by Chemical
AROCLOR 1254 ARSENIC (elemental) BORIC ACID CADMIUM (elemental) CADMIUM CHLORIDE CHLORDANE CHLORPYRIFOS CHROMIUM (elemental) COPPER (elemental) CRUDE OILS DDD (4,4'-) DDE (4,4'-) DDT (4,4'-) DDT (Technical Grade Mixture) DIAZINON DIELDRIN ENDOSULFAN ENDRIN Flameretardants GLYPHOSATE HDBP (halogenated dimethyl bipyrroles) HEPTACHLOR EPOXIDE HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE (HBCDD) HEXACHLOROBENZENE HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE HEXAHYDRO-1,3,5-TRINITRO-1,3,5-TRIAZINE IRON (elemental) IRON COMPOUNDS LEAD (elemental) LEAD ACETATE LEAD COMPOUNDS MANGANESE COMPOUNDS MERCURY (elemental) MERCURY COMPOUNDS METHYLMERCURY METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE MIREX NICKEL (elemental) OXYCHLORDANE PARATHION PBDE MIXTURE PBDE TECHNICAL MIXTURE, DE-71 PCB PCB 126 (3,3',4,4',5-PENTACHLOROBIPHENYL) POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS SELENIUM (elemental) SELENIUM COMPOUNDS SELENOMETHIONINE TIN, BUTYL ZINC (elemental)
Filter by Location
Alaksa: 3 sites in eastern AK, California: 3 sites between Santa Cruz and Monterey (32) Algonquin Provincal Park, Ontario [lat., 45^o35'N; long., 78^o30'W] (16) Avian Science and Conservation
Centre of McGill University (67) Avian Science and Conservation Centre of McGill
University (36) Bahía Magdalena (56) Bair Island, WM: West Marin Island, SW: South Wilbur Flood Area (20) Baja California (25) Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge (16) Blackfoot Reservoir (27) Chabahar Beach (40) Clear Lake (18) Colorado Desert (16) Frontenac, Eastern Ontario (42) Guadeloupe, French West Indies (60) Gulf of California (38) Hamilton Harbour, Western Lake Ontario (19) Hong Kong (20) Howick Group of Islands (16) Humboldt River (22) Lahontan Reservoir (26) LCRS: Carson Lake & Lahontan Reservoir; Reference site: Ruby Lake & Humboldt River (34) Mandarte island (41) McGill University (35) Mingo Basin (20) Minidoka National Wildlife Refuge (27) NJ, PA, DE, MD, VA (22) Okanagan Valley (74) Owens Valley, Big Pine (lat., 37^o11'N) (18) Phoenix South Mountain, Maricopa county (17) Pine Barrens (46) Punta Abreojos (58) S Alberta (20) Samanda? & Dörtyol (36) Samandağ & Dörtyol (37) San Francisco State University (42) San Joaquin Experimental Range (24) San Nicolas Island (31) Sao Paulo (38) SE coast (64) See citation (22) Snake and Pigeon Islands, Eastern Lake Ontario (19) Stege Marsh (28) Texas Tech University (24) The Marine Mammal Center (23) Thousand Palms (33) Three southern CA estuaries (21) Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge (1230 m) (17) U.S. Army Center for Health
Promotion and Preventive Medicine (20) University of Saskatchewan (21) US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine (30)
Citation:
Author(s)
Channing, Edward
Year
Monday, January 1, 1979 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Time of Migration or Dispersal
winter
time of northward movement
Both Male and Female
Both Adults and Juveniles
Turlock area
Not Reported
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Blockstein, David E.
Year
Sunday, January 1, 1989 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Clutch or Litter Size
2
clutch size in 97.2% of observed nests
Female
Adult
J. Clark Salyer National Wildlife Refuge
1203 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Growth Rate
see figures
growth rates of nestling weight, body length, wing chord, tail length, 6th primary
Both Male and Female
Nestling
J. Clark Salyer National Wildlife Refuge
178 birds
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Knight, Richard L., Dwight G. Smith, David M. Gaudet and Albert W. Erickson
Year
Sunday, January 1, 1984 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Range
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Population Density
1.8
nesting pairs per 100 trees checked
Both Male and Female
Adult
Rufus Woods Lake area
4 orchards
Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size
1.8
mean number of eggs laid per nesting attempt
Female
Adult
Rufus Woods Lake area
123 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate
90.3%
proportion of young fledged in successful nests
Both Male and Female
Adult
Rufus Woods Lake area
123 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate
0.8
mean number of young fledged per nesting attempt
0-1.3
Both Male and Female
Fledgling
Rufus Woods Lake area
123 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Hopkins, Milton N. and Eugene P. Odum
Year
Thursday, January 1, 1953 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Range
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Population Density
3.3
mean breeding density
1-9
Both Male and Female
Adult
southwest and northeast areas
ten 100 ac plots
Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate
48%
proportion of nests that were successful
Both Male and Female
Adult
southwest and northeast areas
73 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate
2.1
mean productivity
young/pair
Both Male and Female
Adult
southwest and northeast areas
73 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Thomforde, Lawrence L.
Year
Saturday, January 1, 1972 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Survival/ Mortality
58.5%
weighted mean annual mortality of banded doves
Both Male and Female
Juvenile
near Savage
1,179 birds
Exposure Factor Datasets
Survival/ Mortality
28.2%
weighted mean annual mortality of banded doves
Both Male and Female
Adult
near Savage
991 birds
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Rundle, W. Dean
Year
Friday, January 1, 1982 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Dietary Composition
Physidae (0.9%), Odonata larvae (1.3%), Corixidae adult (1.3%), Coleoptera adult (25.5%), Coleoptera larvae (21.2%), Coleoptera adult pieces (17.0%), Diptera larvae (18.3%), Hymenoptera adult (6.1%), Unidentified (2.6%), plant fibers (1.3%), grit (4.5%)
volumetric aggregate percent of esophageal contents
Not Reported
Both Adults and Juveniles
Mingo National Wildlife Refuge
15 birds
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Fluetsch, Kimberly M. and Donald W. Sparling
Year
Saturday, January 1, 1994 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Description
Range
Units
Location
Sample Size
Type
Population Density
breeding density in apple orchards
2.5-4.2
nests/ha
York Springs, Adams Co.
138 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Life Cycle Stage
Sample Size
Type
Home Range
huge
Adult
12
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Year
Wednesday, January 1, 1975 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Growth Rate
0.208
K; index of rate at which asymptotic weight is being gained
Not Reported
Nestling
Duck Island, Isle of Shoals
1-52/sample day
Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean
1900
asymptotic weight of nestlings
g
Not Reported
Nestling
Duck Island, Isle of Shoals
Not Reported
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Blackwell, Bradley F., William B. Krohn and R. Bradford Allen
Year
Sunday, January 1, 1995 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Dietary Composition
sculpin, rock gunnel, blueback herring, alewife, wrymouth, sand shrimp, cunner, American eel, rock crab, N. Caridean shrimp, sand shrimp, white perch, yellow perch, rainbow smelt, N. lobster, Atlantic tomcod
primary dietary items from nestling regurgitant samples
Not Reported
Nestling
Penobscot Bay
673 samples
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Kelly, P.R., Franklin Gress and D.W. Anderson
Year
Thursday, January 1, 1981 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Dietary Composition
northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax (80%)
percent of estimated prey biomass, from pre-fledgling regurgitations
Not Reported
Nestling
Southern California Bight
3 colonies
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Anderson, Daniel W., Franklin Gress, and Kenneth F. Mais
Year
Friday, January 1, 1982 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Description
Range
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Fledging or Weaning Rate
range of mean fledging rates (number of fledglings per built nest) over a 6 year period
0.18-0.88
Not Reported
Fledgling
West Anacapa Island
76-1258 nests/year
Exposure Factor Datasets
Fledging or Weaning Rate
range of mean fledging rates (number of fledglings per built nest) over a 6 year period
0.23-1.20
Not Reported
Fledgling
Isla Coronado Norte
76-1258 nests/year
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Blus, Lawrence J. and Julie A. Keahey
Year
Sunday, January 1, 1978 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Range
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Clutch or Litter Size
2.16
mean clutch size
1-3
eggs
Female
Juvenile
Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge
37 clutches
Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size
2.85
mean clutch size
2-4
eggs
Female
Adult
Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge
89 clutches
Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success
57.1%
percent of eggs producing downy young in succesful nests (nests producing at least one young)
Female
Juvenile
Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge
7 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Hatching Success
60.2%
percent of eggs producing downy young in succesful nests (nests producing at least one young)
Female
Adult
Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge
133 nests
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Brattstrom, Bayard H.
Year
Monday, January 1, 1951 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Description
Range
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Clutch or Litter Size
determined by embryo count
6 - 9
young/female
Female
Adult
San Nicolas Island
4
Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size
determined by embryo count
4 - 6
young/female
Female
Adult
San Clemente Island
5
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Amrein, Yost U. and Margaret B. Amrein
Year
Monday, January 1, 1951 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Description
Range
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Clutch or Litter Size
determined from fetus count
3 - 4
young/female
Female
Adult
San Nicolas Island
2
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Mautz, William J.
Year
Monday, January 1, 1979 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Sample Size
Type
Metabolic Rate
0.025 (15C); 0.035 (20C); 0.070 (25C); 0.105 (30C); 0.160 (35C)
mean oxygen consumption measured at various temperatures (15-35C) during the photophase of the diel cycle
cc O2/g/hr
Not Reported
Adult
10-29/temp. group
Exposure Factor Datasets
Metabolic Rate
0.024 (15C); 0.036 (20C); 0.058 (25C); 0.081 (30C); 0.146 (35C)
mean oxygen consumption measured at various temperatures (15-35C) during the scotophase of the diel cycle
cc O2/g/hr
Not Reported
Adult
10-29/temp. group
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Sinervo, Barry and Paul Licht
Year
Tuesday, January 1, 1991 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Clutch or Litter Size
4.6
average clutch size
eggs/female
Female
Adult
Corral Hollow Road
16
Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size
4.3
average clutch size
eggs/female
Female
Adult
Del Puerto Canyon Road
27
Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size
6.3
average clutch size
eggs/female
Female
Adult
Los Banos Creek, Billy Wright Road
35
Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean
0.42
average egg weight
g
Not Reported
Embryo
Corral Hollow Road
12
Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean
0.38
average egg weight
g
Not Reported
Embryo
Del Puerto Canyon Road
27
Exposure Factor Datasets
Body Weight - Mean
0.35
average egg weight
g
Not Reported
Embryo
Los Banos Creek, Billy Wright Road
35
Exposure Factor Datasets
Citation:
Author(s)
Tinkle, Donald W.
Year
Sunday, January 1, 1961 - 12:00
Exposure Endpoint Type
Endpoint Value
Endpoint Description
Range
Units
Sex
Life Cycle Stage
Location
Sample Size
Type
Age at Sexual Maturity
10 - 12
mo
Both Male and Female
Adult
Palo Duro Canyon, Armstrong County (elev., 2000-3600 ft); Kermit , Winkler County and Monahans, Ward County (elev., 2800 ft)
1907
Exposure Factor Datasets
Time of Mating/ Laying
Apr. - June
time of breeding
Both Male and Female
Adult
Palo Duro Canyon, Armstrong County (elev., 2000-3600 ft); Kermit , Winkler County and Monahans, Ward County (elev., 2800 ft)
1907
Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutch or Litter Size
4
eggs/female
Female
Adult
Palo Duro Canyon, Armstrong County (elev., 2000-3600 ft); Kermit , Winkler County and Monahans, Ward County (elev., 2800 ft)
Not Reported
Exposure Factor Datasets
Clutches or Litters per year
3
clutches/yr
Female
Adult
Palo Duro Canyon, Armstrong County (elev., 2000-3600 ft); Kermit , Winkler County and Monahans, Ward County (elev., 2800 ft)
Not Reported
Exposure Factor Datasets
Comment