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Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Duration of Incubation or Gestation | observed range of incubation periods | 12-14 | d | Not Reported | Embryo | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Time of Fledging or Metamorphosis | observed number of days chicks spent in nest | 8-10 | d | Not Reported | Fledgling | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Growth Rate | 7 | average increase in body weight | g/d | Not Reported | Nestling | 2 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | 4.00 | body weight of average adult | oz | Not Reported | Adult | Not Reported | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Body Weight - Mean | 0.25 | body weight of day-old nestling | oz | Not Reported | Nestling | 2 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Dietary Composition | grain (30.8), weed seed (5.3), miscell. vegetable (0.6), Coleoptera (21.3), Orthoptera (20.3), Lepidoptera (12.2), Hemiptera (1.7), Hymenoptera (5.6), Diptera (0.1), Arachnida (0.2), miscell. insects (1.9) | percent contribution to the diet by volume, based on stomach content analyses | % | Not Reported | Not Reported | ~2,000 stomachs | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Growth Rate | 0.250 | growth rate of body weight in parent-reared birds | Male | Nestling | 11 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Growth Rate | 0.239 | growth rate of body weight in parent-reared birds | Female | Nestling | 8 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Body Weight - Mean | 113.4 | average body weight | 2.0 SE | g | Male | Adult | 25 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Body Weight - Mean | 120.2 | average body weight | 5.3 SE | g | Female | Adult | 26 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food Ingestion Rate | 43.6 | average and range of daily caloric intake (food provided ad libidum) | 28.0-70.2 | cal/d | Male | Adult | 1 bird | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population Density | 1 | density of nesting pairs | pair/1.1 mi^2 | Both Male and Female | Adult | Jackson Hole | 10 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Clutch or Litter Size | 4.4 | 5 (max) | eggs/clutch | Female | Adult | Jackson Hole | 10 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Hatching Success | 2 | percent of eggs that failed to hatch | % | Not Reported | Nestling | Jackson Hole | 10 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Time of Nesting | May 20 to Jul 20 | period from earliest egg laying date to date of latest brood departure | Both Male and Female | Adult | Jackson Hole | 11 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Time of Hatching or Parturition | Jun 20-Jun 22 | dates of earliest and latest hatching | Not Reported | Nestling | Jackson Hole | 11 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Territory Size | observed range of movement, based on observations of individuals | 0.65-2.32 | mi^2 | Not Reported | Adult | Superior Township | 8 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Fledging or Weaning Rate | 4.2 | number of fledglings produced per pair | fledglings/pair | Not Reported | Fledgling | Jackson Hole | 10 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Territory Size | observed range of movement during nesting, based on observations of individual or pair movements | 0.16-1.93 | mi^2 | Not Reported | Adult | Jackson Hole | 11 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Dietary Composition | white-footed mice (6.0%), meadow mice (78.9%), shrews (1.3%), pocket gopher (1.0%), uinta ground squirrel (0.3%), sm-med sized birds (5.7%), insects (59.9%) | percent occurrence of prey items in pellets during nesting | % | Not Reported | Not Reported | Jackson Hole | 299 pellets from 8 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Food Ingestion Rate | averages of food amounts eaten per day | 18-21 | g | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | 3 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Error | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time of Nesting | mid-Feb to Jun 20 | period from first territory selection to last brood fledged | Both Male and Female | Adult | south-central Montana | 15 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Fledging or Weaning Rate | 64% | percent of nests known to fledge young | Not Reported | Fledgling | south-central Montana | 11 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Hatching Success | 100% | percent of eggs hatched in nests that produced young | Not Reported | Nestling | south-central Montana | 11 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |||
Clutch or Litter Size | 2.2 | 0.2 SE | 2-3 | eggs/clutch | Female | Adult | south-central Montana | 6 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home Range | home range size (minimum convex polygon model) as determined by radiotelemetry | 66-400 | ha | Not Reported | Not Reported | 22 owls | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Range | Units | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Location | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foraging Distance | 0.25 | typical maximum distance between two roosting sites | mi | Both Male and Female | Adult | Superior and Ann Arbor townships | 11 home ranges | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Population Density | 1 | bird/2000 acres | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | Superior township | 11 owls | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Dietary Composition | white-footed mice (58.2%), meadow mice (28.0%), other small mammals (2.8%), medium sized mammals (5.1%), gamebirds and sm-med sized birds (4.8%), other birds (1.2%) | percent occurrence of prey items in pellets | Not Reported | Not Reported | Superior township | 297 pellets from 14 owls | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Time of Nesting | Mar 12 - Jun 4 | period from earliest egg laying date to date of latest brood departure | Both Male and Female | Adult | Jackson Hole | 4 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Time of Hatching or Parturition | Apr 14 | earliest hatching date | Not Reported | Nestling | Jackson Hole | 4 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Population Density | 1 | density of nesting pairs | pair/3 mi^2 | Both Male and Female | Adult | Jackson Hole | 4 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Clutch or Litter Size | 2.2 | 2-3 | eggs/clutch | Female | Adult | Jackson Hole | 4 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Hatching Success | 11 | percent of eggs that failed to hatch | Not Reported | Nestling | Jackson Hole | 4 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | ||
Fledging or Weaning Rate | 2 | number of fledglings produced per pair | fledglings/pair | Not Reported | Fledgling | Jackson Hole | 4 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Territory Size | observed range of movement during nesting, based on observations of individual or pair movements | 0.45-1.11 | mi^2 | Not Reported | Adult | Jackson Hole | 4 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Dietary Composition | white-footed mice (3.6%), meadow mice (64.5%), shrews (0.3%), weasels (0.6%), red squirrel (0.3%), pocket gopher (23.5%), snowshoe rabbit (2.8%), ruffed grouse (1.4%) sage grouse (0.3%), mallard (0.6%), sm-med sized birds (1.4%), sucker (0.8%) | percent occurrence of prey items in diet during nesting | % | Not Reported | Not Reported | Jackson Hole | 361 food items, 4 nests | Exposure Factor Datasets | |
Food Ingestion Rate | averages of food amounts eaten per day | 82-85 | g | Both Male and Female | Not Reported | 2 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time of Molt | June-July | date of onset of postjuvenal and adult molt | Not Reported | Both Adults and Juveniles | 2500 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |
Exposure Endpoint Type | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary Composition | animal food (67.71%), vegetable food (32.26%) | percent composition of stomach contents | Not Reported | Not Reported | 183 birds | Exposure Factor Datasets |