Acute effects of lead, steel, tungsten-iron and tungsten-polymer shot administered to game-farm mallards

Author(s)
Kelly, M.E., S.D. Fitzgerald, R.J. Aulerich, R.J. Balander, D.C. Powell, R.L. Stickle, W. Stevens, C. Cray, R.J. Tempelman and S.J. Bursian
Year
Article Title
Acute effects of lead, steel, tungsten-iron and tungsten-polymer shot administered to game-farm mallards
Volume
34
Pages
673-687
Start Page Number
673
Final Page
687
Review

Datapoints

Displaying 1 - 11 of 11 datapoints.
Species: Mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos)
Chemical Toxicity Endpoint Type Endpoint Description Endpoint Value Sample Size Life Cycle Stage Study Duration Type
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-EXP IND - accumulation mean(SE) dry wt lead concentrations in tissues of lead-dosed birds 250.6(39.0) ppm in femur, 78.3(9.7) ppm in liver, 256.3(22.2) in kidneys 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-EXP IND - accumulation mean(SE) dry wt tungsten concentrations in tissues of tungsten-iron-dosed birds 10.3(0.7) ppm in femur, 14.1(0.6) ppm in liver, 6.8(0.2) in kidneys 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-EXP IND - accumulation mean(SE) dry wt tungsten concentrations in tissues of tungsten-polymer-dosed birds 4.3(0.7) ppm in femur, non-detect. in liver, 2.4(0.2) in kidneys 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-MORT - dose-response data mortality rate versus all other groups increased for lead shot 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - whole animal incidence of clinical signs versus other groups increased for lead shot 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - whole animal body weight versus all other groups reduced for lead shot 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects hematocrit and hemoglobin concentrations versus all other groups reduced for lead shot 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - cellular/biochemical effects plasma activities of alanine aminotransferase, creatine phosphokinase, aspartate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase versus control group increased for lead shot 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - organ/system effects relative kidney weights versus controls increased for lead shot 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - organ/system effects iron concentrations in femur and liver versus controls increased for lead shot, steel and tungsten-iron groups 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
LEAD (elemental), STEEL COMPOUNDS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TOX-Non-Repro-Sublethal - organ/system effects renal concentrations of iron versus controls increased for lead, steel shot 16/treatment Adult 30 d Toxicity Factor Datasets
OEHHA California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment