METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE
Mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos)
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Age-Specific | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | 7.6(0.26) ppm, egg, 6.0(0.31) ppm, fem. liver, 9.6(0.95) ppm, male liver @ 10 ppm Se; 9.3(0.85) ppm, egg, 9.2(1.61) ppm, female liver, 114(25.3) ppm, male liver @ 10 ppm Se + 10 ppm Hg | mean(SE) wet wt concentration of Se in egg and liver of treated birds | Both Male and Female | Adult | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | 16(0.8) ppm, egg, 22(1.5) ppm, fem. liver, 71(8.9) ppm, male liver @ 10 ppm Hg; 17(0.6) ppm, egg, 21(4.3) ppm, female liver, 65(4.1) ppm, male liver @ 10 ppm Se + 10 ppm Hg | mean(SE) wet wt concentration of Hg in egg and liver of treated birds | Both Male and Female | Adult | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | no effect | body weight versus controls | Both Male and Female | Adult | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | increased @ 10 ppm Hg | incidence of leg weakness versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | decreased @ 10 ppm Hg, 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | hatchability versus controls | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | no effect | egg laying interval, egg weight, egg shell thickness, fertility, duckling survival, hatchling body weights versus controls | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | reduced @ 10 ppm Se, 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | weight of 7 day old ducklings versus controls | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | increased @ 10 ppm Se, 10 ppm Hg, 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | incidence of deformities in embryos that died (1 wk or older) versus controls | Both Male and Female | Both Adults and Juveniles | 12/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory |
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Age-Specific | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | decreased @ all doses | embryo length or weight by incubation day 18 versus controls | Not Reported | Embryo | 30 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 3 or 8 days of incubation (time of treatment) | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | decreased @ 5,000 ppm, incub. day 3 exposure | embryo survival through day 18 of incubation and % of survivors that were normal versus controls | Not Reported | Embryo | 30 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 3 or 8 days of incubation (time of treatment) | Laboratory |
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Age-Specific | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | reduced @ 10 ppm Se, 10 ppm Se + 10 ppm Hg | hematocrit and hemoglobin values versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | increased @ 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | plasma glucose concentrations versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | decreased @ 10 ppm Se, 10 ppm Hg, 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | plasma phosphorus concentrations versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | decreased @ 10 ppm Hg | glutathione peroxidase activity (plasma and liver) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (liver and brain) versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | increased @ 10 ppm Se | hepatic GSSG reductase activity versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | increased @ 10 ppm Hg | oxidized glutathione (GSSG) level versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | reduced @ 10 ppm Hg, 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | protein-bound sulfhydryl in liver versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | increased @ 10 ppm Hg, 10 ppm Se, 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances in brain versus controls | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | 3.4(0.22) ppm @ 10 ppm Se; 5.2(0.44) ppm @ 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | mean (SE) wet wt Se concentrations in brain | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE, SELENOMETHIONINE | 17.9(1.06) ppm @ 10 ppm Hg; 14.1(0.74) ppm @ 10 ppm Hg + 10 ppm Se | mean (SE) wet wt Hg concentrations in brain | Male | Adult | 12/treatment | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 18 mo | Laboratory |
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DDE (4,4'-), METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | 1.4 +/- 0.18 (@ 1 ppm, no DDE), 8.7 +/- 0.87 (@ 5 ppm, no DDE) ppm Hg, wet wt | mean Hg concentration in third egg laid in clutch (mean +/- SE) | Female | Adult | 10/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Laboratory | |
DDE (4,4'-), METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | 1.0 +/- 0.06 (@ 1 ppm Hg, no DDE), 5.3 +/- 0.56 (@ 5 ppm Hg, no DDE) ppm Hg, wet wt | Hg concentration in breast muscle (mean +/- SE) | Female | Adult | 10/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Laboratory |
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Age-Specific | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | increased @ 1,3,9,27,90 ug Hg | % abnormal survivors by day 18 of incubation versus controls | Both Male and Female | Embryo | 80 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | incubation day 3 | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | decreased @ 27, 90 ug Hg | embryo crown to rump length by day 18 of incubation versus controls | Both Male and Female | Embryo | 80 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | incubation day 3 | Laboratory | |
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | decreased @ 9, 27, 90 ug Hg | % survival by day 18 of incubation versus controls | Both Male and Female | Embryo | 80 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | incubation day 3 | Laboratory |
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
METHYLMERCURY CHLORIDE | decreased | hatchability versus controls | Not Reported | Juvenile | 29 pairs | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Laboratory |