FUEL OILS
Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis)
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FUEL OILS | decrease | hatching success (proportion of eggs hatched per clutch) of oiled versus control eggs | Not Reported | Embryo | 61-205 eggs | Cape Fear River | Toxicity Factor Datasets |
Mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos)
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Age-Specific | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FUEL OILS | decreased @ 0.5, 5 ul/egg on incubation day 3 or 8 | embryo survival to day 18 of incubation and % of survivors that were normal versus controls | Not Reported | Embryo | 30 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 3 or 8 days of incubation (time of treatment) | Laboratory | |
FUEL OILS | decreased @ 0.5 ul/egg, incubation day 3 or 8 exposure | embyronic length and weight by incubation day 18 versus controls | Not Reported | Embryo | 30 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 3 or 8 days of incubation (time of treatment) | Laboratory | |
FUEL OILS | decreased @ 2% emulsion, incubation day 8 exposure | embryo survival through day 18 of incubation versus controls | Not Reported | Embryo | 30 eggs/group | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 3 or 8 days of incubation (time of treatment) | Laboratory |
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FUEL OILS | no effect | body weight and gross lesion incidence, compared to controls | Male | Adult | 4-5/dose | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Laboratory | |
FUEL OILS | decrease @ 4.0, 7.0, 12.0 ml/kg/d | mean spleen index (spleen wt./body wt.) | Male | Adult | 4-5/dose | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Laboratory | |
FUEL OILS | increase @ 2.5, 4.0 ml/kg | susceptibility to Pasturella multocida estimated as % mortality 2-wks post-exposure to Pasturella multocida which was given on day 28 | Male | Adult | 9-32/dose | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Laboratory | |
CRUDE OILS, FUEL OILS | no effect | antibody-mediated immunity estimated by direct spleen plaque-forming cell assays (PFCs/g spleen); mallards inoculated with sheep red blood cells on day 24 | Male | Adult | 9/dose | Toxicity Factor Datasets | Laboratory |
Chemical | Endpoint Value | Endpoint Description | Sex | Life Cycle Stage | Sample Size | Location | Type | Age-Specific | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FUEL OILS | decrease @ 5, 10, 20, 50 ul | 6-day % survival of mallard embryos from eggs treated on the 8th day of incubation | Not Reported | Embryo | 50/dose | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 8d of incubation | Laboratory | |
FUEL OILS | decrease @ 5, 10, 20, 50 ul | 30-d % hatching success | Not Reported | Embryo | 50/dose | Toxicity Factor Datasets | 8d of incubation | Laboratory |