AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION)

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Birds, Terrestrial birds, Passeriformes, American Robin (Turdus migratorius)

Citation:

Effects of azinphos-methyl on American robins breeding in fruit orchards.

Author(s)
Gill, H., Wilson, L.K., Cheng, K.M., Trudeau, S. and Elliott, J.E.
Issue
6
Volume
65
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Countries
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) Sprayed: 3.08; control: 2.77 young hatched/nest Brood size B Hatchling Sprayed: 38; control: 13 Okanagan Valley Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) Sprayed: 57.9; control: 61.5 % Fledging success B Hatchling Sprayed: 38; control: 13 Okanagan Valley Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) See Figure 2 Plasma cholinesterase activity NR Okanagan Valley Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) See Figure 2 Brain cholinesterase activity NR Okanagan Valley Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) Sprayed: 3.42; control: 3.15 eggs/clutch Clutch size B Embryo Sprayed: 38; control: 13 Okanagan Valley Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) Sprayed: 90; 87.9 % Hatching rate B Embryo Sprayed: 38; control: 13 Okanagan Valley Toxicity Factor Datasets CANADA

Deer Mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus)

Citation:

Insecticide effects on small mammals: influence of vegetation structure and diet

Author(s)
Schauber, Eric M., W. Daniel Edge and Jerry O. Wolff
Pages
143-157
Year
Issue
1
Volume
7
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) decrease @ 3.61 kg/ha population density in enclosures with mowed alfalfa Both Male and Female Both Adults and Juveniles 0-30 animals/enclosure; 4 enclosures/dose Hyslop Crop Science Field Laboratory, Corvallis Toxicity Factor Datasets
Citation:

Comparative toxicity of azinophos-methyl to house mice, laboratory mice, deer mice and gray-tailed voles

Author(s)
Meyers, S.M. and J.O. Wolff
Pages
478-482
Year
Volume
26
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Lab
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) 48 mg/kg bw (95% CL: 39-74 mg/kg, slope = 2.57 +/- 0.73SE) LD50 Male Adult 5-7 animals/dose Toxicity Factor Datasets Laboratory
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) 1180 ppm diet (95% CL: 709-1485, slope = 1.88 +/- 0.57SE) LD50 Both Male and Female Adult 10 animals/dose Toxicity Factor Datasets Laboratory
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) 2425 ppm diet (95% CL: 1856-3245, slope = 1.45 +/- 0.25SE) LD50 Both Male and Female Adult 10 animals/dose Toxicity Factor Datasets Laboratory

Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)

Citation:

Avian nesting success and diversity in conventionally and organically managed apple orchards

Author(s)
Fluetsch, Kimberly M. and Donald W. Sparling
Pages
1651-1659
Year
Issue
10
Volume
13
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION), DIMETHOATE, ENDOSULFAN, METHYLPARATHION, PARATHION, PERMETHRIN, THIRAM, ZIRAM decreased in conventional orchards daily survival rates Not Reported Nestling 29 conventional nests York Springs, Adams Co. Toxicity Factor Datasets
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION), DIMETHOATE, ENDOSULFAN, METHYLPARATHION, PARATHION, PERMETHRIN, THIRAM, ZIRAM decreased in conventional orchards hatching success Not Reported Nestling 29 conventional nests York Springs, Adams Co. Toxicity Factor Datasets
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION), DIMETHOATE, ENDOSULFAN, METHYLPARATHION, PARATHION, PERMETHRIN, THIRAM, ZIRAM no effect numbers of eggs laid or number of fledglings produced Not Reported Both Adults and Juveniles 29 conventional nests York Springs, Adams Co. Toxicity Factor Datasets

Pacific Treefrog (Pseudacris regilla formerly Hyla regilla)

Citation:

Comparative Toxicity of Guthion and Guthion 2S to Xenopus laevis and Pseudacris regilla tadpoles

Author(s)
Schuytema, G.S., A.V. Nebeker and W.L. Griffis
Pages
382-388
Year
Volume
54
Chemical Endpoint Value Endpoint Description Sex Life Cycle Stage Sample Size Location Type Age-Specific Lab
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) 3.77 mg/l (95% CI; 1.82 - 4.22) LC50 Not Reported Tadpole 10 tadpoles/replicate; 2 replicates/dose; 5 doses Toxicity Factor Datasets 3 wk Laboratory
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) 1.78 mg/l NOAEL Not Reported Tadpole 10 tadpoles/replicate; 2 replicates/dose; 5 doses Toxicity Factor Datasets 3 wk Laboratory
AZINPHOS-METHYL (GUTHION) 9.67 mg/l LOAEL Not Reported Tadpole 10 tadpoles/replicate; 2 replicates/dose; 5 doses Toxicity Factor Datasets 3 wk Laboratory
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